2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Library of useful functions
20 * @copyright 1999 Martin Dougiamas http://dougiamas.com
21 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
22 * @package core_course
25 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
27 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/completionlib.php');
28 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/filelib.php');
29 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/datalib.php');
30 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/format/lib.php');
32 define('COURSE_MAX_LOGS_PER_PAGE', 1000); // Records.
33 define('COURSE_MAX_RECENT_PERIOD', 172800); // Two days, in seconds.
36 * Number of courses to display when summaries are included.
38 * @deprecated since 2.4, use $CFG->courseswithsummarieslimit instead.
40 define('COURSE_MAX_SUMMARIES_PER_PAGE', 10);
42 // Max courses in log dropdown before switching to optional.
43 define('COURSE_MAX_COURSES_PER_DROPDOWN', 1000);
44 // Max users in log dropdown before switching to optional.
45 define('COURSE_MAX_USERS_PER_DROPDOWN', 1000);
46 define('FRONTPAGENEWS', '0');
47 define('FRONTPAGECATEGORYNAMES', '2');
48 define('FRONTPAGECATEGORYCOMBO', '4');
49 define('FRONTPAGEENROLLEDCOURSELIST', '5');
50 define('FRONTPAGEALLCOURSELIST', '6');
51 define('FRONTPAGECOURSESEARCH', '7');
52 // Important! Replaced with $CFG->frontpagecourselimit - maximum number of courses displayed on the frontpage.
53 define('EXCELROWS', 65535);
54 define('FIRSTUSEDEXCELROW', 3);
56 define('MOD_CLASS_ACTIVITY', 0);
57 define('MOD_CLASS_RESOURCE', 1);
59 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_ALLINCLUDINGHIDDEN', 'allincludinghidden');
60 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_ALL', 'all');
61 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_PAST', 'past');
62 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_INPROGRESS', 'inprogress');
63 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_FUTURE', 'future');
64 define('COURSE_FAVOURITES', 'favourites');
65 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_HIDDEN', 'hidden');
66 define('COURSE_CUSTOMFIELD', 'customfield');
67 define('COURSE_DB_QUERY_LIMIT', 1000);
68 /** Searching for all courses that have no value for the specified custom field. */
69 define('COURSE_CUSTOMFIELD_EMPTY', -1);
71 function make_log_url($module, $url) {
74 if (strpos($url, 'report/') === 0) {
75 // there is only one report type, course reports are deprecated
85 if (strpos($url, '../') === 0) {
86 $url = ltrim($url, '.');
88 $url = "/course/$url";
92 $url = "/calendar/$url";
96 $url = "/$module/$url";
109 $url = "/message/$url";
112 $url = "/notes/$url";
121 $url = "/grade/$url";
124 $url = "/mod/$module/$url";
128 //now let's sanitise urls - there might be some ugly nasties:-(
129 $parts = explode('?', $url);
130 $script = array_shift($parts);
131 if (strpos($script, 'http') === 0) {
132 $script = clean_param($script, PARAM_URL);
134 $script = clean_param($script, PARAM_PATH);
139 $query = implode('', $parts);
140 $query = str_replace('&', '&', $query); // both & and & are stored in db :-|
141 $parts = explode('&', $query);
142 $eq = urlencode('=');
143 foreach ($parts as $key=>$part) {
144 $part = urlencode(urldecode($part));
145 $part = str_replace($eq, '=', $part);
146 $parts[$key] = $part;
148 $query = '?'.implode('&', $parts);
151 return $script.$query;
155 function build_mnet_logs_array($hostid, $course, $user=0, $date=0, $order="l.time ASC", $limitfrom='', $limitnum='',
156 $modname="", $modid=0, $modaction="", $groupid=0) {
159 // It is assumed that $date is the GMT time of midnight for that day,
160 // and so the next 86400 seconds worth of logs are printed.
162 /// Setup for group handling.
164 // TODO: I don't understand group/context/etc. enough to be able to do
165 // something interesting with it here
166 // What is the context of a remote course?
168 /// If the group mode is separate, and this user does not have editing privileges,
169 /// then only the user's group can be viewed.
170 //if ($course->groupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS and !has_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
171 // $groupid = get_current_group($course->id);
173 /// If this course doesn't have groups, no groupid can be specified.
174 //else if (!$course->groupmode) {
183 $qry = "SELECT l.*, u.firstname, u.lastname, u.picture
185 LEFT JOIN {user} u ON l.userid = u.id
189 $where .= "l.hostid = :hostid";
190 $params['hostid'] = $hostid;
192 // TODO: Is 1 really a magic number referring to the sitename?
193 if ($course != SITEID || $modid != 0) {
194 $where .= " AND l.course=:courseid";
195 $params['courseid'] = $course;
199 $where .= " AND l.module = :modname";
200 $params['modname'] = $modname;
203 if ('site_errors' === $modid) {
204 $where .= " AND ( l.action='error' OR l.action='infected' )";
206 //TODO: This assumes that modids are the same across sites... probably
208 $where .= " AND l.cmid = :modid";
209 $params['modid'] = $modid;
213 $firstletter = substr($modaction, 0, 1);
214 if ($firstletter == '-') {
215 $where .= " AND ".$DB->sql_like('l.action', ':modaction', false, true, true);
216 $params['modaction'] = '%'.substr($modaction, 1).'%';
218 $where .= " AND ".$DB->sql_like('l.action', ':modaction', false);
219 $params['modaction'] = '%'.$modaction.'%';
224 $where .= " AND l.userid = :user";
225 $params['user'] = $user;
229 $enddate = $date + 86400;
230 $where .= " AND l.time > :date AND l.time < :enddate";
231 $params['date'] = $date;
232 $params['enddate'] = $enddate;
236 $result['totalcount'] = $DB->count_records_sql("SELECT COUNT('x') FROM {mnet_log} l WHERE $where", $params);
237 if(!empty($result['totalcount'])) {
238 $where .= " ORDER BY $order";
239 $result['logs'] = $DB->get_records_sql("$qry $where", $params, $limitfrom, $limitnum);
241 $result['logs'] = array();
247 * Checks the integrity of the course data.
249 * In summary - compares course_sections.sequence and course_modules.section.
251 * More detailed, checks that:
252 * - course_sections.sequence contains each module id not more than once in the course
253 * - for each moduleid from course_sections.sequence the field course_modules.section
254 * refers to the same section id (this means course_sections.sequence is more
255 * important if they are different)
256 * - ($fullcheck only) each module in the course is present in one of
257 * course_sections.sequence
258 * - ($fullcheck only) removes non-existing course modules from section sequences
260 * If there are any mismatches, the changes are made and records are updated in DB.
262 * Course cache is NOT rebuilt if there are any errors!
264 * This function is used each time when course cache is being rebuilt with $fullcheck = false
265 * and in CLI script admin/cli/fix_course_sequence.php with $fullcheck = true
267 * @param int $courseid id of the course
268 * @param array $rawmods result of funciton {@link get_course_mods()} - containst
269 * the list of enabled course modules in the course. Retrieved from DB if not specified.
270 * Argument ignored in cashe of $fullcheck, the list is retrieved form DB anyway.
271 * @param array $sections records from course_sections table for this course.
272 * Retrieved from DB if not specified
273 * @param bool $fullcheck Will add orphaned modules to their sections and remove non-existing
274 * course modules from sequences. Only to be used in site maintenance mode when we are
275 * sure that another user is not in the middle of the process of moving/removing a module.
276 * @param bool $checkonly Only performs the check without updating DB, outputs all errors as debug messages.
277 * @return array array of messages with found problems. Empty output means everything is ok
279 function course_integrity_check($courseid, $rawmods = null, $sections = null, $fullcheck = false, $checkonly = false) {
282 if ($sections === null) {
283 $sections = $DB->get_records('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid), 'section', 'id,section,sequence');
286 // Retrieve all records from course_modules regardless of module type visibility.
287 $rawmods = $DB->get_records('course_modules', array('course' => $courseid), 'id', 'id,section');
289 if ($rawmods === null) {
290 $rawmods = get_course_mods($courseid);
292 if (!$fullcheck && (empty($sections) || empty($rawmods))) {
293 // If either of the arrays is empty, no modules are displayed anyway.
296 $debuggingprefix = 'Failed integrity check for course ['.$courseid.']. ';
298 // First make sure that each module id appears in section sequences only once.
299 // If it appears in several section sequences the last section wins.
300 // If it appears twice in one section sequence, the first occurence wins.
301 $modsection = array();
302 foreach ($sections as $sectionid => $section) {
303 $sections[$sectionid]->newsequence = $section->sequence;
304 if (!empty($section->sequence)) {
305 $sequence = explode(",", $section->sequence);
306 $sequenceunique = array_unique($sequence);
307 if (count($sequenceunique) != count($sequence)) {
308 // Some course module id appears in this section sequence more than once.
309 ksort($sequenceunique); // Preserve initial order of modules.
310 $sequence = array_values($sequenceunique);
311 $sections[$sectionid]->newsequence = join(',', $sequence);
312 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Sequence for course section ['.
313 $sectionid.'] is "'.$sections[$sectionid]->sequence.'", must be "'.$sections[$sectionid]->newsequence.'"';
315 foreach ($sequence as $cmid) {
316 if (array_key_exists($cmid, $modsection) && isset($rawmods[$cmid])) {
317 // Some course module id appears to be in more than one section's sequences.
318 $wrongsectionid = $modsection[$cmid];
319 $sections[$wrongsectionid]->newsequence = trim(preg_replace("/,$cmid,/", ',', ','.$sections[$wrongsectionid]->newsequence. ','), ',');
320 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.'] must be removed from sequence of section ['.
321 $wrongsectionid.'] because it is also present in sequence of section ['.$sectionid.']';
323 $modsection[$cmid] = $sectionid;
328 // Add orphaned modules to their sections if they exist or to section 0 otherwise.
330 foreach ($rawmods as $cmid => $mod) {
331 if (!isset($modsection[$cmid])) {
332 // This is a module that is not mentioned in course_section.sequence at all.
333 // Add it to the section $mod->section or to the last available section.
334 if ($mod->section && isset($sections[$mod->section])) {
335 $modsection[$cmid] = $mod->section;
337 $firstsection = reset($sections);
338 $modsection[$cmid] = $firstsection->id;
340 $sections[$modsection[$cmid]]->newsequence = trim($sections[$modsection[$cmid]]->newsequence.','.$cmid, ',');
341 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.'] is missing from sequence of section ['.
342 $modsection[$cmid].']';
345 foreach ($modsection as $cmid => $sectionid) {
346 if (!isset($rawmods[$cmid])) {
347 // Section $sectionid refers to module id that does not exist.
348 $sections[$sectionid]->newsequence = trim(preg_replace("/,$cmid,/", ',', ','.$sections[$sectionid]->newsequence.','), ',');
349 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.
350 '] does not exist but is present in the sequence of section ['.$sectionid.']';
355 // Update changed sections.
356 if (!$checkonly && !empty($messages)) {
357 foreach ($sections as $sectionid => $section) {
358 if ($section->newsequence !== $section->sequence) {
359 $DB->update_record('course_sections', array('id' => $sectionid, 'sequence' => $section->newsequence));
364 // Now make sure that all modules point to the correct sections.
365 foreach ($rawmods as $cmid => $mod) {
366 if (isset($modsection[$cmid]) && $modsection[$cmid] != $mod->section) {
368 $DB->update_record('course_modules', array('id' => $cmid, 'section' => $modsection[$cmid]));
370 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.
371 '] points to section ['.$mod->section.'] instead of ['.$modsection[$cmid].']';
379 * For a given course, returns an array of course activity objects
380 * Each item in the array contains he following properties:
382 function get_array_of_activities($courseid) {
383 // cm - course module id
384 // mod - name of the module (eg forum)
385 // section - the number of the section (eg week or topic)
386 // name - the name of the instance
387 // visible - is the instance visible or not
388 // groupingid - grouping id
389 // extra - contains extra string to include in any link
392 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$courseid));
394 if (empty($course)) {
395 throw new moodle_exception('courseidnotfound');
400 $rawmods = get_course_mods($courseid);
401 if (empty($rawmods)) {
402 return $mod; // always return array
404 $courseformat = course_get_format($course);
406 if ($sections = $DB->get_records('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid),
407 'section ASC', 'id,section,sequence,visible')) {
408 // First check and correct obvious mismatches between course_sections.sequence and course_modules.section.
409 if ($errormessages = course_integrity_check($courseid, $rawmods, $sections)) {
410 debugging(join('<br>', $errormessages));
411 $rawmods = get_course_mods($courseid);
412 $sections = $DB->get_records('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid),
413 'section ASC', 'id,section,sequence,visible');
415 // Build array of activities.
416 foreach ($sections as $section) {
417 if (!empty($section->sequence)) {
418 $sequence = explode(",", $section->sequence);
419 foreach ($sequence as $seq) {
420 if (empty($rawmods[$seq])) {
423 // Adjust visibleoncoursepage, value in DB may not respect format availability.
424 $rawmods[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage = (!$rawmods[$seq]->visible
425 || $rawmods[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage
426 || empty($CFG->allowstealth)
427 || !$courseformat->allow_stealth_module_visibility($rawmods[$seq], $section)) ? 1 : 0;
429 // Create an object that will be cached.
430 $mod[$seq] = new stdClass();
431 $mod[$seq]->id = $rawmods[$seq]->instance;
432 $mod[$seq]->cm = $rawmods[$seq]->id;
433 $mod[$seq]->mod = $rawmods[$seq]->modname;
435 // Oh dear. Inconsistent names left here for backward compatibility.
436 $mod[$seq]->section = $section->section;
437 $mod[$seq]->sectionid = $rawmods[$seq]->section;
439 $mod[$seq]->module = $rawmods[$seq]->module;
440 $mod[$seq]->added = $rawmods[$seq]->added;
441 $mod[$seq]->score = $rawmods[$seq]->score;
442 $mod[$seq]->idnumber = $rawmods[$seq]->idnumber;
443 $mod[$seq]->visible = $rawmods[$seq]->visible;
444 $mod[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage = $rawmods[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage;
445 $mod[$seq]->visibleold = $rawmods[$seq]->visibleold;
446 $mod[$seq]->groupmode = $rawmods[$seq]->groupmode;
447 $mod[$seq]->groupingid = $rawmods[$seq]->groupingid;
448 $mod[$seq]->indent = $rawmods[$seq]->indent;
449 $mod[$seq]->completion = $rawmods[$seq]->completion;
450 $mod[$seq]->extra = "";
451 $mod[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber =
452 $rawmods[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber;
453 $mod[$seq]->completionview = $rawmods[$seq]->completionview;
454 $mod[$seq]->completionexpected = $rawmods[$seq]->completionexpected;
455 $mod[$seq]->showdescription = $rawmods[$seq]->showdescription;
456 $mod[$seq]->availability = $rawmods[$seq]->availability;
457 $mod[$seq]->deletioninprogress = $rawmods[$seq]->deletioninprogress;
459 $modname = $mod[$seq]->mod;
460 $functionname = $modname."_get_coursemodule_info";
462 if (!file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php")) {
466 include_once("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php");
468 if ($hasfunction = function_exists($functionname)) {
469 if ($info = $functionname($rawmods[$seq])) {
470 if (!empty($info->icon)) {
471 $mod[$seq]->icon = $info->icon;
473 if (!empty($info->iconcomponent)) {
474 $mod[$seq]->iconcomponent = $info->iconcomponent;
476 if (!empty($info->name)) {
477 $mod[$seq]->name = $info->name;
479 if ($info instanceof cached_cm_info) {
480 // When using cached_cm_info you can include three new fields
481 // that aren't available for legacy code
482 if (!empty($info->content)) {
483 $mod[$seq]->content = $info->content;
485 if (!empty($info->extraclasses)) {
486 $mod[$seq]->extraclasses = $info->extraclasses;
488 if (!empty($info->iconurl)) {
489 // Convert URL to string as it's easier to store. Also serialized object contains \0 byte and can not be written to Postgres DB.
490 $url = new moodle_url($info->iconurl);
491 $mod[$seq]->iconurl = $url->out(false);
493 if (!empty($info->onclick)) {
494 $mod[$seq]->onclick = $info->onclick;
496 if (!empty($info->customdata)) {
497 $mod[$seq]->customdata = $info->customdata;
500 // When using a stdclass, the (horrible) deprecated ->extra field
501 // is available for BC
502 if (!empty($info->extra)) {
503 $mod[$seq]->extra = $info->extra;
508 // When there is no modname_get_coursemodule_info function,
509 // but showdescriptions is enabled, then we use the 'intro'
510 // and 'introformat' fields in the module table
511 if (!$hasfunction && $rawmods[$seq]->showdescription) {
512 if ($modvalues = $DB->get_record($rawmods[$seq]->modname,
513 array('id' => $rawmods[$seq]->instance), 'name, intro, introformat')) {
514 // Set content from intro and introformat. Filters are disabled
515 // because we filter it with format_text at display time
516 $mod[$seq]->content = format_module_intro($rawmods[$seq]->modname,
517 $modvalues, $rawmods[$seq]->id, false);
519 // To save making another query just below, put name in here
520 $mod[$seq]->name = $modvalues->name;
523 if (!isset($mod[$seq]->name)) {
524 $mod[$seq]->name = $DB->get_field($rawmods[$seq]->modname, "name", array("id"=>$rawmods[$seq]->instance));
527 // Minimise the database size by unsetting default options when they are
528 // 'empty'. This list corresponds to code in the cm_info constructor.
529 foreach (array('idnumber', 'groupmode', 'groupingid',
530 'indent', 'completion', 'extra', 'extraclasses', 'iconurl', 'onclick', 'content',
531 'icon', 'iconcomponent', 'customdata', 'availability', 'completionview',
532 'completionexpected', 'score', 'showdescription', 'deletioninprogress') as $property) {
533 if (property_exists($mod[$seq], $property) &&
534 empty($mod[$seq]->{$property})) {
535 unset($mod[$seq]->{$property});
538 // Special case: this value is usually set to null, but may be 0
539 if (property_exists($mod[$seq], 'completiongradeitemnumber') &&
540 is_null($mod[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber)) {
541 unset($mod[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber);
551 * Returns the localised human-readable names of all used modules
553 * @param bool $plural if true returns the plural forms of the names
554 * @return array where key is the module name (component name without 'mod_') and
555 * the value is the human-readable string. Array sorted alphabetically by value
557 function get_module_types_names($plural = false) {
558 static $modnames = null;
560 if ($modnames === null) {
561 $modnames = array(0 => array(), 1 => array());
562 if ($allmods = $DB->get_records("modules")) {
563 foreach ($allmods as $mod) {
564 if (file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$mod->name/lib.php") && $mod->visible) {
565 $modnames[0][$mod->name] = get_string("modulename", "$mod->name", null, true);
566 $modnames[1][$mod->name] = get_string("modulenameplural", "$mod->name", null, true);
571 return $modnames[(int)$plural];
575 * Set highlighted section. Only one section can be highlighted at the time.
577 * @param int $courseid course id
578 * @param int $marker highlight section with this number, 0 means remove higlightin
581 function course_set_marker($courseid, $marker) {
583 $DB->set_field("course", "marker", $marker, array('id' => $courseid));
584 if ($COURSE && $COURSE->id == $courseid) {
585 $COURSE->marker = $marker;
587 if (class_exists('format_base')) {
588 format_base::reset_course_cache($courseid);
590 course_modinfo::clear_instance_cache($courseid);
594 * For a given course section, marks it visible or hidden,
595 * and does the same for every activity in that section
597 * @param int $courseid course id
598 * @param int $sectionnumber The section number to adjust
599 * @param int $visibility The new visibility
600 * @return array A list of resources which were hidden in the section
602 function set_section_visible($courseid, $sectionnumber, $visibility) {
605 $resourcestotoggle = array();
606 if ($section = $DB->get_record("course_sections", array("course"=>$courseid, "section"=>$sectionnumber))) {
607 course_update_section($courseid, $section, array('visible' => $visibility));
609 // Determine which modules are visible for AJAX update
610 $modules = !empty($section->sequence) ? explode(',', $section->sequence) : array();
611 if (!empty($modules)) {
612 list($insql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($modules);
613 $select = 'id ' . $insql . ' AND visible = ?';
614 array_push($params, $visibility);
616 $select .= ' AND visibleold = 1';
618 $resourcestotoggle = $DB->get_fieldset_select('course_modules', 'id', $select, $params);
621 return $resourcestotoggle;
625 * Retrieve all metadata for the requested modules
627 * @param object $course The Course
628 * @param array $modnames An array containing the list of modules and their
630 * @param int $sectionreturn The section to return to
631 * @return array A list of stdClass objects containing metadata about each
634 function get_module_metadata($course, $modnames, $sectionreturn = null) {
637 // get_module_metadata will be called once per section on the page and courses may show
638 // different modules to one another
639 static $modlist = array();
640 if (!isset($modlist[$course->id])) {
641 $modlist[$course->id] = array();
645 $urlbase = new moodle_url('/course/mod.php', array('id' => $course->id, 'sesskey' => sesskey()));
646 if ($sectionreturn !== null) {
647 $urlbase->param('sr', $sectionreturn);
649 foreach($modnames as $modname => $modnamestr) {
650 if (!course_allowed_module($course, $modname)) {
653 if (isset($modlist[$course->id][$modname])) {
654 // This module is already cached
655 $return += $modlist[$course->id][$modname];
658 $modlist[$course->id][$modname] = array();
660 // Create an object for a default representation of this module type in the activity chooser. It will be used
661 // if module does not implement callback get_shortcuts() and it will also be passed to the callback if it exists.
662 $defaultmodule = new stdClass();
663 $defaultmodule->title = $modnamestr;
664 $defaultmodule->name = $modname;
665 $defaultmodule->link = new moodle_url($urlbase, array('add' => $modname));
666 $defaultmodule->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_icon('icon', '', $defaultmodule->name, array('class' => 'icon'));
667 $sm = get_string_manager();
668 if ($sm->string_exists('modulename_help', $modname)) {
669 $defaultmodule->help = get_string('modulename_help', $modname);
670 if ($sm->string_exists('modulename_link', $modname)) { // Link to further info in Moodle docs.
671 $link = get_string('modulename_link', $modname);
672 $linktext = get_string('morehelp');
673 $defaultmodule->help .= html_writer::tag('div',
674 $OUTPUT->doc_link($link, $linktext, true), array('class' => 'helpdoclink'));
677 $defaultmodule->archetype = plugin_supports('mod', $modname, FEATURE_MOD_ARCHETYPE, MOD_ARCHETYPE_OTHER);
679 // Each module can implement callback modulename_get_shortcuts() in its lib.php and return the list
680 // of elements to be added to activity chooser.
681 $items = component_callback($modname, 'get_shortcuts', array($defaultmodule), null);
682 if ($items !== null) {
683 foreach ($items as $item) {
684 // Add all items to the return array. All items must have different links, use them as a key in the return array.
685 if (!isset($item->archetype)) {
686 $item->archetype = $defaultmodule->archetype;
688 if (!isset($item->icon)) {
689 $item->icon = $defaultmodule->icon;
691 // If plugin returned the only one item with the same link as default item - cache it as $modname,
692 // otherwise append the link url to the module name.
693 $item->name = (count($items) == 1 &&
694 $item->link->out() === $defaultmodule->link->out()) ? $modname : $modname . ':' . $item->link;
696 // If the module provides the helptext property, append it to the help text to match the look and feel
697 // of the default course modules.
698 if (isset($item->help) && isset($item->helplink)) {
699 $linktext = get_string('morehelp');
700 $item->help .= html_writer::tag('div',
701 $OUTPUT->doc_link($item->helplink, $linktext, true), array('class' => 'helpdoclink'));
703 $modlist[$course->id][$modname][$item->name] = $item;
705 $return += $modlist[$course->id][$modname];
706 // If get_shortcuts() callback is defined, the default module action is not added.
707 // It is a responsibility of the callback to add it to the return value unless it is not needed.
711 // The callback get_shortcuts() was not found, use the default item for the activity chooser.
712 $modlist[$course->id][$modname][$modname] = $defaultmodule;
713 $return[$modname] = $defaultmodule;
716 core_collator::asort_objects_by_property($return, 'title');
721 * Return the course category context for the category with id $categoryid, except
722 * that if $categoryid is 0, return the system context.
724 * @param integer $categoryid a category id or 0.
725 * @return context the corresponding context
727 function get_category_or_system_context($categoryid) {
729 return context_coursecat::instance($categoryid, IGNORE_MISSING);
731 return context_system::instance();
736 * Returns full course categories trees to be used in html_writer::select()
738 * Calls {@link core_course_category::make_categories_list()} to build the tree and
739 * adds whitespace to denote nesting
741 * @return array array mapping course category id to the display name
743 function make_categories_options() {
744 $cats = core_course_category::make_categories_list('', 0, ' / ');
745 foreach ($cats as $key => $value) {
746 // Prefix the value with the number of spaces equal to category depth (number of separators in the value).
747 $cats[$key] = str_repeat(' ', substr_count($value, ' / ')). $value;
753 * Print the buttons relating to course requests.
755 * @param context $context current page context.
757 function print_course_request_buttons($context) {
758 global $CFG, $DB, $OUTPUT;
759 if (empty($CFG->enablecourserequests)) {
762 if (course_request::can_request($context)) {
763 // Print a button to request a new course.
765 if ($context instanceof context_coursecat) {
766 $params['category'] = $context->instanceid;
768 echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/course/request.php', $params),
769 get_string('requestcourse'), 'get');
771 /// Print a button to manage pending requests
772 if (has_capability('moodle/site:approvecourse', $context)) {
773 $disabled = !$DB->record_exists('course_request', array());
774 echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/course/pending.php'), get_string('coursespending'), 'get', array('disabled' => $disabled));
779 * Does the user have permission to edit things in this category?
781 * @param integer $categoryid The id of the category we are showing, or 0 for system context.
782 * @return boolean has_any_capability(array(...), ...); in the appropriate context.
784 function can_edit_in_category($categoryid = 0) {
785 $context = get_category_or_system_context($categoryid);
786 return has_any_capability(array('moodle/category:manage', 'moodle/course:create'), $context);
789 /// MODULE FUNCTIONS /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
791 function add_course_module($mod) {
794 $mod->added = time();
797 $cmid = $DB->insert_record("course_modules", $mod);
798 rebuild_course_cache($mod->course, true);
803 * Creates a course section and adds it to the specified position
805 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid course id or course object
806 * @param int $position position to add to, 0 means to the end. If position is greater than
807 * number of existing secitons, the section is added to the end. This will become sectionnum of the
808 * new section. All existing sections at this or bigger position will be shifted down.
809 * @param bool $skipcheck the check has already been made and we know that the section with this position does not exist
810 * @return stdClass created section object
812 function course_create_section($courseorid, $position = 0, $skipcheck = false) {
814 $courseid = is_object($courseorid) ? $courseorid->id : $courseorid;
816 // Find the last sectionnum among existing sections.
818 $lastsection = $position - 1;
820 $lastsection = (int)$DB->get_field_sql('SELECT max(section) from {course_sections} WHERE course = ?', [$courseid]);
823 // First add section to the end.
824 $cw = new stdClass();
825 $cw->course = $courseid;
826 $cw->section = $lastsection + 1;
828 $cw->summaryformat = FORMAT_HTML;
832 $cw->availability = null;
833 $cw->timemodified = time();
834 $cw->id = $DB->insert_record("course_sections", $cw);
836 // Now move it to the specified position.
837 if ($position > 0 && $position <= $lastsection) {
838 $course = is_object($courseorid) ? $courseorid : get_course($courseorid);
839 move_section_to($course, $cw->section, $position, true);
840 $cw->section = $position;
843 core\event\course_section_created::create_from_section($cw)->trigger();
845 rebuild_course_cache($courseid, true);
850 * Creates missing course section(s) and rebuilds course cache
852 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid course id or course object
853 * @param int|array $sections list of relative section numbers to create
854 * @return bool if there were any sections created
856 function course_create_sections_if_missing($courseorid, $sections) {
857 if (!is_array($sections)) {
858 $sections = array($sections);
860 $existing = array_keys(get_fast_modinfo($courseorid)->get_section_info_all());
861 if ($newsections = array_diff($sections, $existing)) {
862 foreach ($newsections as $sectionnum) {
863 course_create_section($courseorid, $sectionnum, true);
871 * Adds an existing module to the section
873 * Updates both tables {course_sections} and {course_modules}
875 * Note: This function does not use modinfo PROVIDED that the section you are
876 * adding the module to already exists. If the section does not exist, it will
877 * build modinfo if necessary and create the section.
879 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid course id or course object
880 * @param int $cmid id of the module already existing in course_modules table
881 * @param int $sectionnum relative number of the section (field course_sections.section)
882 * If section does not exist it will be created
883 * @param int|stdClass $beforemod id or object with field id corresponding to the module
884 * before which the module needs to be included. Null for inserting in the
886 * @return int The course_sections ID where the module is inserted
888 function course_add_cm_to_section($courseorid, $cmid, $sectionnum, $beforemod = null) {
890 if (is_object($beforemod)) {
891 $beforemod = $beforemod->id;
893 if (is_object($courseorid)) {
894 $courseid = $courseorid->id;
896 $courseid = $courseorid;
898 // Do not try to use modinfo here, there is no guarantee it is valid!
899 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections',
900 array('course' => $courseid, 'section' => $sectionnum), '*', IGNORE_MISSING);
902 // This function call requires modinfo.
903 course_create_sections_if_missing($courseorid, $sectionnum);
904 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections',
905 array('course' => $courseid, 'section' => $sectionnum), '*', MUST_EXIST);
908 $modarray = explode(",", trim($section->sequence));
909 if (empty($section->sequence)) {
910 $newsequence = "$cmid";
911 } else if ($beforemod && ($key = array_keys($modarray, $beforemod))) {
912 $insertarray = array($cmid, $beforemod);
913 array_splice($modarray, $key[0], 1, $insertarray);
914 $newsequence = implode(",", $modarray);
916 $newsequence = "$section->sequence,$cmid";
918 $DB->set_field("course_sections", "sequence", $newsequence, array("id" => $section->id));
919 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'section', $section->id, array('id' => $cmid));
920 if (is_object($courseorid)) {
921 rebuild_course_cache($courseorid->id, true);
923 rebuild_course_cache($courseorid, true);
925 return $section->id; // Return course_sections ID that was used.
929 * Change the group mode of a course module.
931 * Note: Do not forget to trigger the event \core\event\course_module_updated as it needs
932 * to be triggered manually, refer to {@link \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm()}.
934 * @param int $id course module ID.
935 * @param int $groupmode the new groupmode value.
936 * @return bool True if the $groupmode was updated.
938 function set_coursemodule_groupmode($id, $groupmode) {
940 $cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $id), 'id,course,groupmode', MUST_EXIST);
941 if ($cm->groupmode != $groupmode) {
942 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'groupmode', $groupmode, array('id' => $cm->id));
943 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
945 return ($cm->groupmode != $groupmode);
948 function set_coursemodule_idnumber($id, $idnumber) {
950 $cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $id), 'id,course,idnumber', MUST_EXIST);
951 if ($cm->idnumber != $idnumber) {
952 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'idnumber', $idnumber, array('id' => $cm->id));
953 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
955 return ($cm->idnumber != $idnumber);
959 * Set the visibility of a module and inherent properties.
961 * Note: Do not forget to trigger the event \core\event\course_module_updated as it needs
962 * to be triggered manually, refer to {@link \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm()}.
964 * From 2.4 the parameter $prevstateoverrides has been removed, the logic it triggered
965 * has been moved to {@link set_section_visible()} which was the only place from which
966 * the parameter was used.
968 * @param int $id of the module
969 * @param int $visible state of the module
970 * @param int $visibleoncoursepage state of the module on the course page
971 * @return bool false when the module was not found, true otherwise
973 function set_coursemodule_visible($id, $visible, $visibleoncoursepage = 1) {
975 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
976 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/calendar/lib.php');
978 if (!$cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id'=>$id))) {
982 // Create events and propagate visibility to associated grade items if the value has changed.
983 // Only do this if it's changed to avoid accidently overwriting manual showing/hiding of student grades.
984 if ($cm->visible == $visible && $cm->visibleoncoursepage == $visibleoncoursepage) {
988 if (!$modulename = $DB->get_field('modules', 'name', array('id'=>$cm->module))) {
991 if (($cm->visible != $visible) &&
992 ($events = $DB->get_records('event', array('instance' => $cm->instance, 'modulename' => $modulename)))) {
993 foreach($events as $event) {
995 $event = new calendar_event($event);
996 $event->toggle_visibility(true);
998 $event = new calendar_event($event);
999 $event->toggle_visibility(false);
1004 // Updating visible and visibleold to keep them in sync. Only changing a section visibility will
1005 // affect visibleold to allow for an original visibility restore. See set_section_visible().
1006 $cminfo = new stdClass();
1008 $cminfo->visible = $visible;
1009 $cminfo->visibleoncoursepage = $visibleoncoursepage;
1010 $cminfo->visibleold = $visible;
1011 $DB->update_record('course_modules', $cminfo);
1013 // Hide the associated grade items so the teacher doesn't also have to go to the gradebook and hide them there.
1014 // Note that this must be done after updating the row in course_modules, in case
1015 // the modules grade_item_update function needs to access $cm->visible.
1016 if ($cm->visible != $visible &&
1017 plugin_supports('mod', $modulename, FEATURE_CONTROLS_GRADE_VISIBILITY) &&
1018 component_callback_exists('mod_' . $modulename, 'grade_item_update')) {
1019 $instance = $DB->get_record($modulename, array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
1020 component_callback('mod_' . $modulename, 'grade_item_update', array($instance));
1021 } else if ($cm->visible != $visible) {
1022 $grade_items = grade_item::fetch_all(array('itemtype'=>'mod', 'itemmodule'=>$modulename, 'iteminstance'=>$cm->instance, 'courseid'=>$cm->course));
1024 foreach ($grade_items as $grade_item) {
1025 $grade_item->set_hidden(!$visible);
1030 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1035 * Changes the course module name
1037 * @param int $id course module id
1038 * @param string $name new value for a name
1039 * @return bool whether a change was made
1041 function set_coursemodule_name($id, $name) {
1043 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
1045 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('', $id, 0, false, MUST_EXIST);
1047 $module = new \stdClass();
1048 $module->id = $cm->instance;
1050 // Escape strings as they would be by mform.
1051 if (!empty($CFG->formatstringstriptags)) {
1052 $module->name = clean_param($name, PARAM_TEXT);
1054 $module->name = clean_param($name, PARAM_CLEANHTML);
1056 if ($module->name === $cm->name || strval($module->name) === '') {
1059 if (\core_text::strlen($module->name) > 255) {
1060 throw new \moodle_exception('maximumchars', 'moodle', '', 255);
1063 $module->timemodified = time();
1064 $DB->update_record($cm->modname, $module);
1065 $cm->name = $module->name;
1066 \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm($cm)->trigger();
1067 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1069 // Attempt to update the grade item if relevant.
1070 $grademodule = $DB->get_record($cm->modname, array('id' => $cm->instance));
1071 $grademodule->cmidnumber = $cm->idnumber;
1072 $grademodule->modname = $cm->modname;
1073 grade_update_mod_grades($grademodule);
1075 // Update calendar events with the new name.
1076 course_module_update_calendar_events($cm->modname, $grademodule, $cm);
1082 * This function will handle the whole deletion process of a module. This includes calling
1083 * the modules delete_instance function, deleting files, events, grades, conditional data,
1084 * the data in the course_module and course_sections table and adding a module deletion
1087 * @param int $cmid the course module id
1088 * @param bool $async whether or not to try to delete the module using an adhoc task. Async also depends on a plugin hook.
1089 * @throws moodle_exception
1092 function course_delete_module($cmid, $async = false) {
1093 // Check the 'course_module_background_deletion_recommended' hook first.
1094 // Only use asynchronous deletion if at least one plugin returns true and if async deletion has been requested.
1095 // Both are checked because plugins should not be allowed to dictate the deletion behaviour, only support/decline it.
1096 // It's up to plugins to handle things like whether or not they are enabled.
1097 if ($async && $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('course_module_background_deletion_recommended')) {
1098 foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
1099 foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
1100 if ($pluginfunction()) {
1101 return course_module_flag_for_async_deletion($cmid);
1109 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
1110 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/questionlib.php');
1111 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/blog/lib.php');
1112 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/calendar/lib.php');
1114 // Get the course module.
1115 if (!$cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $cmid))) {
1119 // Get the module context.
1120 $modcontext = context_module::instance($cm->id);
1122 // Get the course module name.
1123 $modulename = $DB->get_field('modules', 'name', array('id' => $cm->module), MUST_EXIST);
1125 // Get the file location of the delete_instance function for this module.
1126 $modlib = "$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modulename/lib.php";
1128 // Include the file required to call the delete_instance function for this module.
1129 if (file_exists($modlib)) {
1130 require_once($modlib);
1132 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissinglib', '', '', null,
1133 "Cannot delete this module as the file mod/$modulename/lib.php is missing.");
1136 $deleteinstancefunction = $modulename . '_delete_instance';
1138 // Ensure the delete_instance function exists for this module.
1139 if (!function_exists($deleteinstancefunction)) {
1140 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissingfunc', '', '', null,
1141 "Cannot delete this module as the function {$modulename}_delete_instance is missing in mod/$modulename/lib.php.");
1144 // Allow plugins to use this course module before we completely delete it.
1145 if ($pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('pre_course_module_delete')) {
1146 foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
1147 foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
1148 $pluginfunction($cm);
1153 // Delete activity context questions and question categories.
1154 $showinfo = !defined('AJAX_SCRIPT') || AJAX_SCRIPT == '0';
1156 question_delete_activity($cm, $showinfo);
1158 // Call the delete_instance function, if it returns false throw an exception.
1159 if (!$deleteinstancefunction($cm->instance)) {
1160 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemoduleinstance', '', '', null,
1161 "Cannot delete the module $modulename (instance).");
1164 // Remove all module files in case modules forget to do that.
1165 $fs = get_file_storage();
1166 $fs->delete_area_files($modcontext->id);
1168 // Delete events from calendar.
1169 if ($events = $DB->get_records('event', array('instance' => $cm->instance, 'modulename' => $modulename))) {
1170 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($cm->course);
1171 foreach($events as $event) {
1172 $event->context = $coursecontext;
1173 $calendarevent = calendar_event::load($event);
1174 $calendarevent->delete();
1178 // Delete grade items, outcome items and grades attached to modules.
1179 if ($grade_items = grade_item::fetch_all(array('itemtype' => 'mod', 'itemmodule' => $modulename,
1180 'iteminstance' => $cm->instance, 'courseid' => $cm->course))) {
1181 foreach ($grade_items as $grade_item) {
1182 $grade_item->delete('moddelete');
1186 // Delete associated blogs and blog tag instances.
1187 blog_remove_associations_for_module($modcontext->id);
1189 // Delete completion and availability data; it is better to do this even if the
1190 // features are not turned on, in case they were turned on previously (these will be
1191 // very quick on an empty table).
1192 $DB->delete_records('course_modules_completion', array('coursemoduleid' => $cm->id));
1193 $DB->delete_records('course_completion_criteria', array('moduleinstance' => $cm->id,
1194 'course' => $cm->course,
1195 'criteriatype' => COMPLETION_CRITERIA_TYPE_ACTIVITY));
1197 // Delete all tag instances associated with the instance of this module.
1198 core_tag_tag::delete_instances('mod_' . $modulename, null, $modcontext->id);
1199 core_tag_tag::remove_all_item_tags('core', 'course_modules', $cm->id);
1201 // Notify the competency subsystem.
1202 \core_competency\api::hook_course_module_deleted($cm);
1204 // Delete the context.
1205 context_helper::delete_instance(CONTEXT_MODULE, $cm->id);
1207 // Delete the module from the course_modules table.
1208 $DB->delete_records('course_modules', array('id' => $cm->id));
1210 // Delete module from that section.
1211 if (!delete_mod_from_section($cm->id, $cm->section)) {
1212 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulefromsection', '', '', null,
1213 "Cannot delete the module $modulename (instance) from section.");
1216 // Trigger event for course module delete action.
1217 $event = \core\event\course_module_deleted::create(array(
1218 'courseid' => $cm->course,
1219 'context' => $modcontext,
1220 'objectid' => $cm->id,
1222 'modulename' => $modulename,
1223 'instanceid' => $cm->instance,
1226 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_modules', $cm);
1228 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1232 * Schedule a course module for deletion in the background using an adhoc task.
1234 * This method should not be called directly. Instead, please use course_delete_module($cmid, true), to denote async deletion.
1235 * The real deletion of the module is handled by the task, which calls 'course_delete_module($cmid)'.
1237 * @param int $cmid the course module id.
1238 * @return bool whether the module was successfully scheduled for deletion.
1239 * @throws \moodle_exception
1241 function course_module_flag_for_async_deletion($cmid) {
1242 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
1243 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
1244 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/questionlib.php');
1245 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/blog/lib.php');
1246 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/calendar/lib.php');
1248 // Get the course module.
1249 if (!$cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $cmid))) {
1253 // We need to be reasonably certain the deletion is going to succeed before we background the process.
1254 // Make the necessary delete_instance checks, etc. before proceeding further. Throw exceptions if required.
1256 // Get the course module name.
1257 $modulename = $DB->get_field('modules', 'name', array('id' => $cm->module), MUST_EXIST);
1259 // Get the file location of the delete_instance function for this module.
1260 $modlib = "$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modulename/lib.php";
1262 // Include the file required to call the delete_instance function for this module.
1263 if (file_exists($modlib)) {
1264 require_once($modlib);
1266 throw new \moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissinglib', '', '', null,
1267 "Cannot delete this module as the file mod/$modulename/lib.php is missing.");
1270 $deleteinstancefunction = $modulename . '_delete_instance';
1272 // Ensure the delete_instance function exists for this module.
1273 if (!function_exists($deleteinstancefunction)) {
1274 throw new \moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissingfunc', '', '', null,
1275 "Cannot delete this module as the function {$modulename}_delete_instance is missing in mod/$modulename/lib.php.");
1278 // We are going to defer the deletion as we can't be sure how long the module's pre_delete code will run for.
1279 $cm->deletioninprogress = '1';
1280 $DB->update_record('course_modules', $cm);
1282 // Create an adhoc task for the deletion of the course module. The task takes an array of course modules for removal.
1283 $removaltask = new \core_course\task\course_delete_modules();
1284 $removaltask->set_custom_data(array(
1285 'cms' => array($cm),
1286 'userid' => $USER->id,
1287 'realuserid' => \core\session\manager::get_realuser()->id
1290 // Queue the task for the next run.
1291 \core\task\manager::queue_adhoc_task($removaltask);
1293 // Reset the course cache to hide the module.
1294 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1298 * Checks whether the given course has any course modules scheduled for adhoc deletion.
1300 * @param int $courseid the id of the course.
1301 * @param bool $onlygradable whether to check only gradable modules or all modules.
1302 * @return bool true if the course contains any modules pending deletion, false otherwise.
1304 function course_modules_pending_deletion(int $courseid, bool $onlygradable = false) : bool {
1305 if (empty($courseid)) {
1309 if ($onlygradable) {
1310 // Fetch modules with grade items.
1311 if (!$coursegradeitems = grade_item::fetch_all(['itemtype' => 'mod', 'courseid' => $courseid])) {
1312 // Return early when there is none.
1317 $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($courseid);
1318 foreach ($modinfo->get_cms() as $module) {
1319 if ($module->deletioninprogress == '1') {
1320 if ($onlygradable) {
1321 // Check if the module being deleted is in the list of course modules with grade items.
1322 foreach ($coursegradeitems as $coursegradeitem) {
1323 if ($coursegradeitem->itemmodule == $module->modname && $coursegradeitem->iteminstance == $module->instance) {
1324 // The module being deleted is within the gradable modules.
1337 * Checks whether the course module, as defined by modulename and instanceid, is scheduled for deletion within the given course.
1339 * @param int $courseid the course id.
1340 * @param string $modulename the module name. E.g. 'assign', 'book', etc.
1341 * @param int $instanceid the module instance id.
1342 * @return bool true if the course module is pending deletion, false otherwise.
1344 function course_module_instance_pending_deletion($courseid, $modulename, $instanceid) {
1345 if (empty($courseid) || empty($modulename) || empty($instanceid)) {
1348 $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($courseid);
1349 $instances = $modinfo->get_instances_of($modulename);
1350 return isset($instances[$instanceid]) && $instances[$instanceid]->deletioninprogress;
1353 function delete_mod_from_section($modid, $sectionid) {
1356 if ($section = $DB->get_record("course_sections", array("id"=>$sectionid)) ) {
1358 $modarray = explode(",", $section->sequence);
1360 if ($key = array_keys ($modarray, $modid)) {
1361 array_splice($modarray, $key[0], 1);
1362 $newsequence = implode(",", $modarray);
1363 $DB->set_field("course_sections", "sequence", $newsequence, array("id"=>$section->id));
1364 rebuild_course_cache($section->course, true);
1375 * This function updates the calendar events from the information stored in the module table and the course
1378 * @param string $modulename Module name
1379 * @param stdClass $instance Module object. Either the $instance or the $cm must be supplied.
1380 * @param stdClass $cm Course module object. Either the $instance or the $cm must be supplied.
1381 * @return bool Returns true if calendar events are updated.
1382 * @since Moodle 3.3.4
1384 function course_module_update_calendar_events($modulename, $instance = null, $cm = null) {
1387 if (isset($instance) || isset($cm)) {
1389 if (!isset($instance)) {
1390 $instance = $DB->get_record($modulename, array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
1393 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance($modulename, $instance->id, $instance->course);
1396 course_module_calendar_event_update_process($instance, $cm);
1404 * Update all instances through out the site or in a course.
1406 * @param string $modulename Module type to update.
1407 * @param integer $courseid Course id to update events. 0 for the whole site.
1408 * @return bool Returns True if the update was successful.
1409 * @since Moodle 3.3.4
1411 function course_module_bulk_update_calendar_events($modulename, $courseid = 0) {
1416 if (!$instances = $DB->get_records($modulename, array('course' => $courseid))) {
1420 if (!$instances = $DB->get_records($modulename)) {
1425 foreach ($instances as $instance) {
1426 if ($cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance($modulename, $instance->id, $instance->course)) {
1427 course_module_calendar_event_update_process($instance, $cm);
1434 * Calendar events for a module instance are updated.
1436 * @param stdClass $instance Module instance object.
1437 * @param stdClass $cm Course Module object.
1438 * @since Moodle 3.3.4
1440 function course_module_calendar_event_update_process($instance, $cm) {
1441 // We need to call *_refresh_events() first because some modules delete 'old' events at the end of the code which
1442 // will remove the completion events.
1443 $refresheventsfunction = $cm->modname . '_refresh_events';
1444 if (function_exists($refresheventsfunction)) {
1445 call_user_func($refresheventsfunction, $cm->course, $instance, $cm);
1447 $completionexpected = (!empty($cm->completionexpected)) ? $cm->completionexpected : null;
1448 \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($cm->id, $cm->modname, $instance, $completionexpected);
1452 * Moves a section within a course, from a position to another.
1453 * Be very careful: $section and $destination refer to section number,
1456 * @param object $course
1457 * @param int $section Section number (not id!!!)
1458 * @param int $destination
1459 * @param bool $ignorenumsections
1460 * @return boolean Result
1462 function move_section_to($course, $section, $destination, $ignorenumsections = false) {
1463 /// Moves a whole course section up and down within the course
1466 if (!$destination && $destination != 0) {
1470 // compartibility with course formats using field 'numsections'
1471 $courseformatoptions = course_get_format($course)->get_format_options();
1472 if ((!$ignorenumsections && array_key_exists('numsections', $courseformatoptions) &&
1473 ($destination > $courseformatoptions['numsections'])) || ($destination < 1)) {
1477 // Get all sections for this course and re-order them (2 of them should now share the same section number)
1478 if (!$sections = $DB->get_records_menu('course_sections', array('course' => $course->id),
1479 'section ASC, id ASC', 'id, section')) {
1483 $movedsections = reorder_sections($sections, $section, $destination);
1485 // Update all sections. Do this in 2 steps to avoid breaking database
1486 // uniqueness constraint
1487 $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
1488 foreach ($movedsections as $id => $position) {
1489 if ($sections[$id] !== $position) {
1490 $DB->set_field('course_sections', 'section', -$position, array('id' => $id));
1493 foreach ($movedsections as $id => $position) {
1494 if ($sections[$id] !== $position) {
1495 $DB->set_field('course_sections', 'section', $position, array('id' => $id));
1499 // If we move the highlighted section itself, then just highlight the destination.
1500 // Adjust the higlighted section location if we move something over it either direction.
1501 if ($section == $course->marker) {
1502 course_set_marker($course->id, $destination);
1503 } elseif ($section > $course->marker && $course->marker >= $destination) {
1504 course_set_marker($course->id, $course->marker+1);
1505 } elseif ($section < $course->marker && $course->marker <= $destination) {
1506 course_set_marker($course->id, $course->marker-1);
1509 $transaction->allow_commit();
1510 rebuild_course_cache($course->id, true);
1515 * This method will delete a course section and may delete all modules inside it.
1517 * No permissions are checked here, use {@link course_can_delete_section()} to
1518 * check if section can actually be deleted.
1520 * @param int|stdClass $course
1521 * @param int|stdClass|section_info $section
1522 * @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty if set to false section will not be deleted if it has modules in it.
1523 * @param bool $async whether or not to try to delete the section using an adhoc task. Async also depends on a plugin hook.
1524 * @return bool whether section was deleted
1526 function course_delete_section($course, $section, $forcedeleteifnotempty = true, $async = false) {
1529 // Prepare variables.
1530 $courseid = (is_object($course)) ? $course->id : (int)$course;
1531 $sectionnum = (is_object($section)) ? $section->section : (int)$section;
1532 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid, 'section' => $sectionnum));
1534 // No section exists, can't proceed.
1538 // Check the 'course_module_background_deletion_recommended' hook first.
1539 // Only use asynchronous deletion if at least one plugin returns true and if async deletion has been requested.
1540 // Both are checked because plugins should not be allowed to dictate the deletion behaviour, only support/decline it.
1541 // It's up to plugins to handle things like whether or not they are enabled.
1542 if ($async && $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('course_module_background_deletion_recommended')) {
1543 foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
1544 foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
1545 if ($pluginfunction()) {
1546 return course_delete_section_async($section, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
1552 $format = course_get_format($course);
1553 $sectionname = $format->get_section_name($section);
1556 $result = $format->delete_section($section, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
1558 // Trigger an event for course section deletion.
1560 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
1561 $event = \core\event\course_section_deleted::create(
1563 'objectid' => $section->id,
1564 'courseid' => $courseid,
1565 'context' => $context,
1567 'sectionnum' => $section->section,
1568 'sectionname' => $sectionname,
1572 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_sections', $section);
1579 * Course section deletion, using an adhoc task for deletion of the modules it contains.
1580 * 1. Schedule all modules within the section for adhoc removal.
1581 * 2. Move all modules to course section 0.
1582 * 3. Delete the resulting empty section.
1584 * @param \stdClass $section the section to schedule for deletion.
1585 * @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty whether to force section deletion if it contains modules.
1586 * @return bool true if the section was scheduled for deletion, false otherwise.
1588 function course_delete_section_async($section, $forcedeleteifnotempty = true) {
1591 // Objects only, and only valid ones.
1592 if (!is_object($section) || empty($section->id)) {
1596 // Does the object currently exist in the DB for removal (check for stale objects).
1597 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('id' => $section->id));
1598 if (!$section || !$section->section) {
1599 // No section exists, or the section is 0. Can't proceed.
1603 // Check whether the section can be removed.
1604 if (!$forcedeleteifnotempty && (!empty($section->sequence) || !empty($section->summary))) {
1608 $format = course_get_format($section->course);
1609 $sectionname = $format->get_section_name($section);
1611 // Flag those modules having no existing deletion flag. Some modules may have been scheduled for deletion manually, and we don't
1612 // want to create additional adhoc deletion tasks for these. Moving them to section 0 will suffice.
1613 $affectedmods = $DB->get_records_select('course_modules', 'course = ? AND section = ? AND deletioninprogress <> ?',
1614 [$section->course, $section->id, 1], '', 'id');
1615 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'deletioninprogress', '1', ['course' => $section->course, 'section' => $section->id]);
1617 // Move all modules to section 0.
1618 $modules = $DB->get_records('course_modules', ['section' => $section->id], '');
1619 $sectionzero = $DB->get_record('course_sections', ['course' => $section->course, 'section' => '0']);
1620 foreach ($modules as $mod) {
1621 moveto_module($mod, $sectionzero);
1624 // Create and queue an adhoc task for the deletion of the modules.
1625 $removaltask = new \core_course\task\course_delete_modules();
1627 'cms' => $affectedmods,
1628 'userid' => $USER->id,
1629 'realuserid' => \core\session\manager::get_realuser()->id
1631 $removaltask->set_custom_data($data);
1632 \core\task\manager::queue_adhoc_task($removaltask);
1634 // Delete the now empty section, passing in only the section number, which forces the function to fetch a new object.
1635 // The refresh is needed because the section->sequence is now stale.
1636 $result = $format->delete_section($section->section, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
1638 // Trigger an event for course section deletion.
1640 $context = \context_course::instance($section->course);
1641 $event = \core\event\course_section_deleted::create(
1643 'objectid' => $section->id,
1644 'courseid' => $section->course,
1645 'context' => $context,
1647 'sectionnum' => $section->section,
1648 'sectionname' => $sectionname,
1652 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_sections', $section);
1655 rebuild_course_cache($section->course, true);
1661 * Updates the course section
1663 * This function does not check permissions or clean values - this has to be done prior to calling it.
1665 * @param int|stdClass $course
1666 * @param stdClass $section record from course_sections table - it will be updated with the new values
1667 * @param array|stdClass $data
1669 function course_update_section($course, $section, $data) {
1672 $courseid = (is_object($course)) ? $course->id : (int)$course;
1674 // Some fields can not be updated using this method.
1675 $data = array_diff_key((array)$data, array('id', 'course', 'section', 'sequence'));
1676 $changevisibility = (array_key_exists('visible', $data) && (bool)$data['visible'] != (bool)$section->visible);
1677 if (array_key_exists('name', $data) && \core_text::strlen($data['name']) > 255) {
1678 throw new moodle_exception('maximumchars', 'moodle', '', 255);
1681 // Update record in the DB and course format options.
1682 $data['id'] = $section->id;
1683 $data['timemodified'] = time();
1684 $DB->update_record('course_sections', $data);
1685 rebuild_course_cache($courseid, true);
1686 course_get_format($courseid)->update_section_format_options($data);
1688 // Update fields of the $section object.
1689 foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
1690 if (property_exists($section, $key)) {
1691 $section->$key = $value;
1695 // Trigger an event for course section update.
1696 $event = \core\event\course_section_updated::create(
1698 'objectid' => $section->id,
1699 'courseid' => $courseid,
1700 'context' => context_course::instance($courseid),
1701 'other' => array('sectionnum' => $section->section)
1706 // If section visibility was changed, hide the modules in this section too.
1707 if ($changevisibility && !empty($section->sequence)) {
1708 $modules = explode(',', $section->sequence);
1709 foreach ($modules as $moduleid) {
1710 if ($cm = get_coursemodule_from_id(null, $moduleid, $courseid)) {
1711 if ($data['visible']) {
1712 // As we unhide the section, we use the previously saved visibility stored in visibleold.
1713 set_coursemodule_visible($moduleid, $cm->visibleold, $cm->visibleoncoursepage);
1715 // We hide the section, so we hide the module but we store the original state in visibleold.
1716 set_coursemodule_visible($moduleid, 0, $cm->visibleoncoursepage);
1717 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', $cm->visible, array('id' => $moduleid));
1719 \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm($cm)->trigger();
1726 * Checks if the current user can delete a section (if course format allows it and user has proper permissions).
1728 * @param int|stdClass $course
1729 * @param int|stdClass|section_info $section
1732 function course_can_delete_section($course, $section) {
1733 if (is_object($section)) {
1734 $section = $section->section;
1737 // Not possible to delete 0-section.
1740 // Course format should allow to delete sections.
1741 if (!course_get_format($course)->can_delete_section($section)) {
1744 // Make sure user has capability to update course and move sections.
1745 $context = context_course::instance(is_object($course) ? $course->id : $course);
1746 if (!has_all_capabilities(array('moodle/course:movesections', 'moodle/course:update'), $context)) {
1749 // Make sure user has capability to delete each activity in this section.
1750 $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
1751 if (!empty($modinfo->sections[$section])) {
1752 foreach ($modinfo->sections[$section] as $cmid) {
1753 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', context_module::instance($cmid))) {
1762 * Reordering algorithm for course sections. Given an array of section->section indexed by section->id,
1763 * an original position number and a target position number, rebuilds the array so that the
1764 * move is made without any duplication of section positions.
1765 * Note: The target_position is the position AFTER WHICH the moved section will be inserted. If you want to
1766 * insert a section before the first one, you must give 0 as the target (section 0 can never be moved).
1768 * @param array $sections
1769 * @param int $origin_position
1770 * @param int $target_position
1773 function reorder_sections($sections, $origin_position, $target_position) {
1774 if (!is_array($sections)) {
1778 // We can't move section position 0
1779 if ($origin_position < 1) {
1780 echo "We can't move section position 0";
1784 // Locate origin section in sections array
1785 if (!$origin_key = array_search($origin_position, $sections)) {
1786 echo "searched position not in sections array";
1787 return false; // searched position not in sections array
1790 // Extract origin section
1791 $origin_section = $sections[$origin_key];
1792 unset($sections[$origin_key]);
1794 // Find offset of target position (stupid PHP's array_splice requires offset instead of key index!)
1796 $append_array = array();
1797 foreach ($sections as $id => $position) {
1799 $append_array[$id] = $position;
1800 unset($sections[$id]);
1802 if ($position == $target_position) {
1803 if ($target_position < $origin_position) {
1804 $append_array[$id] = $position;
1805 unset($sections[$id]);
1811 // Append moved section
1812 $sections[$origin_key] = $origin_section;
1814 // Append rest of array (if applicable)
1815 if (!empty($append_array)) {
1816 foreach ($append_array as $id => $position) {
1817 $sections[$id] = $position;
1821 // Renumber positions
1823 foreach ($sections as $id => $p) {
1824 $sections[$id] = $position;
1833 * Move the module object $mod to the specified $section
1834 * If $beforemod exists then that is the module
1835 * before which $modid should be inserted
1837 * @param stdClass|cm_info $mod
1838 * @param stdClass|section_info $section
1839 * @param int|stdClass $beforemod id or object with field id corresponding to the module
1840 * before which the module needs to be included. Null for inserting in the
1841 * end of the section
1842 * @return int new value for module visibility (0 or 1)
1844 function moveto_module($mod, $section, $beforemod=NULL) {
1845 global $OUTPUT, $DB;
1847 // Current module visibility state - return value of this function.
1848 $modvisible = $mod->visible;
1850 // Remove original module from original section.
1851 if (! delete_mod_from_section($mod->id, $mod->section)) {
1852 echo $OUTPUT->notification("Could not delete module from existing section");
1855 // If moving to a hidden section then hide module.
1856 if ($mod->section != $section->id) {
1857 if (!$section->visible && $mod->visible) {
1858 // Module was visible but must become hidden after moving to hidden section.
1860 set_coursemodule_visible($mod->id, 0);
1861 // Set visibleold to 1 so module will be visible when section is made visible.
1862 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', 1, array('id' => $mod->id));
1864 if ($section->visible && !$mod->visible) {
1865 // Hidden module was moved to the visible section, restore the module visibility from visibleold.
1866 set_coursemodule_visible($mod->id, $mod->visibleold);
1867 $modvisible = $mod->visibleold;
1871 // Add the module into the new section.
1872 course_add_cm_to_section($section->course, $mod->id, $section->section, $beforemod);
1877 * Returns the list of all editing actions that current user can perform on the module
1879 * @param cm_info $mod The module to produce editing buttons for
1880 * @param int $indent The current indenting (default -1 means no move left-right actions)
1881 * @param int $sr The section to link back to (used for creating the links)
1882 * @return array array of action_link or pix_icon objects
1884 function course_get_cm_edit_actions(cm_info $mod, $indent = -1, $sr = null) {
1885 global $COURSE, $SITE, $CFG;
1889 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($mod->course);
1890 $modcontext = context_module::instance($mod->id);
1891 $courseformat = course_get_format($mod->get_course());
1893 $editcaps = array('moodle/course:manageactivities', 'moodle/course:activityvisibility', 'moodle/role:assign');
1894 $dupecaps = array('moodle/backup:backuptargetimport', 'moodle/restore:restoretargetimport');
1896 // No permission to edit anything.
1897 if (!has_any_capability($editcaps, $modcontext) and !has_all_capabilities($dupecaps, $coursecontext)) {
1901 $hasmanageactivities = has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $modcontext);
1904 $str = get_strings(array('delete', 'move', 'moveright', 'moveleft',
1905 'editsettings', 'duplicate', 'modhide', 'makeavailable', 'makeunavailable', 'modshow'), 'moodle');
1906 $str->assign = get_string('assignroles', 'role');
1907 $str->groupsnone = get_string('clicktochangeinbrackets', 'moodle', get_string("groupsnone"));
1908 $str->groupsseparate = get_string('clicktochangeinbrackets', 'moodle', get_string("groupsseparate"));
1909 $str->groupsvisible = get_string('clicktochangeinbrackets', 'moodle', get_string("groupsvisible"));
1912 $baseurl = new moodle_url('/course/mod.php', array('sesskey' => sesskey()));
1915 $baseurl->param('sr', $sr);
1920 if ($hasmanageactivities) {
1921 $actions['update'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1922 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('update' => $mod->id)),
1923 new pix_icon('t/edit', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
1925 array('class' => 'editing_update', 'data-action' => 'update')
1930 if ($hasmanageactivities && $indent >= 0) {
1931 $indentlimits = new stdClass();
1932 $indentlimits->min = 0;
1933 $indentlimits->max = 16;
1934 if (right_to_left()) { // Exchange arrows on RTL
1935 $rightarrow = 't/left';
1936 $leftarrow = 't/right';
1938 $rightarrow = 't/right';
1939 $leftarrow = 't/left';
1942 if ($indent >= $indentlimits->max) {
1943 $enabledclass = 'hidden';
1947 $actions['moveright'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1948 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('id' => $mod->id, 'indent' => '1')),
1949 new pix_icon($rightarrow, '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
1951 array('class' => 'editing_moveright ' . $enabledclass, 'data-action' => 'moveright',
1952 'data-keepopen' => true, 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
1955 if ($indent <= $indentlimits->min) {
1956 $enabledclass = 'hidden';
1960 $actions['moveleft'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1961 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('id' => $mod->id, 'indent' => '-1')),
1962 new pix_icon($leftarrow, '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
1964 array('class' => 'editing_moveleft ' . $enabledclass, 'data-action' => 'moveleft',
1965 'data-keepopen' => true, 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
1970 // Hide/Show/Available/Unavailable.
1971 if (has_capability('moodle/course:activityvisibility', $modcontext)) {
1972 $allowstealth = !empty($CFG->allowstealth) && $courseformat->allow_stealth_module_visibility($mod, $mod->get_section_info());
1974 $sectionvisible = $mod->get_section_info()->visible;
1975 // The module on the course page may be in one of the following states:
1976 // - Available and displayed on the course page ($displayedoncoursepage);
1977 // - Not available and not displayed on the course page ($unavailable);
1978 // - Available but not displayed on the course page ($stealth) - this can also be a visible activity in a hidden section.
1979 $displayedoncoursepage = $mod->visible && $mod->visibleoncoursepage && $sectionvisible;
1980 $unavailable = !$mod->visible;
1981 $stealth = $mod->visible && (!$mod->visibleoncoursepage || !$sectionvisible);
1982 if ($displayedoncoursepage) {
1983 $actions['hide'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1984 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('hide' => $mod->id)),
1985 new pix_icon('t/hide', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
1987 array('class' => 'editing_hide', 'data-action' => 'hide')
1989 } else if (!$displayedoncoursepage && $sectionvisible) {
1990 // Offer to "show" only if the section is visible.
1991 $actions['show'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1992 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('show' => $mod->id)),
1993 new pix_icon('t/show', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
1995 array('class' => 'editing_show', 'data-action' => 'show')
2000 // When making the "stealth" module unavailable we perform the same action as hiding the visible module.
2001 $actions['hide'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2002 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('hide' => $mod->id)),
2003 new pix_icon('t/unblock', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2004 $str->makeunavailable,
2005 array('class' => 'editing_makeunavailable', 'data-action' => 'hide', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2007 } else if ($unavailable && (!$sectionvisible || $allowstealth) && $mod->has_view()) {
2008 // Allow to make visually hidden module available in gradebook and other reports by making it a "stealth" module.
2009 // When the section is hidden it is an equivalent of "showing" the module.
2010 // Activities without the link (i.e. labels) can not be made available but hidden on course page.
2011 $action = $sectionvisible ? 'stealth' : 'show';
2012 $actions[$action] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2013 new moodle_url($baseurl, array($action => $mod->id)),
2014 new pix_icon('t/block', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2015 $str->makeavailable,
2016 array('class' => 'editing_makeavailable', 'data-action' => $action, 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2021 // Duplicate (require both target import caps to be able to duplicate and backup2 support, see modduplicate.php)
2022 if (has_all_capabilities($dupecaps, $coursecontext) &&
2023 plugin_supports('mod', $mod->modname, FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2) &&
2024 course_allowed_module($mod->get_course(), $mod->modname)) {
2025 $actions['duplicate'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2026 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('duplicate' => $mod->id)),
2027 new pix_icon('t/copy', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2029 array('class' => 'editing_duplicate', 'data-action' => 'duplicate', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2034 if ($hasmanageactivities && !$mod->coursegroupmodeforce) {
2035 if (plugin_supports('mod', $mod->modname, FEATURE_GROUPS, false)) {
2036 if ($mod->effectivegroupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS) {
2037 $nextgroupmode = VISIBLEGROUPS;
2038 $grouptitle = $str->groupsseparate;
2039 $actionname = 'groupsseparate';
2040 $nextactionname = 'groupsvisible';
2041 $groupimage = 'i/groups';
2042 } else if ($mod->effectivegroupmode == VISIBLEGROUPS) {
2043 $nextgroupmode = NOGROUPS;
2044 $grouptitle = $str->groupsvisible;
2045 $actionname = 'groupsvisible';
2046 $nextactionname = 'groupsnone';
2047 $groupimage = 'i/groupv';
2049 $nextgroupmode = SEPARATEGROUPS;
2050 $grouptitle = $str->groupsnone;
2051 $actionname = 'groupsnone';
2052 $nextactionname = 'groupsseparate';
2053 $groupimage = 'i/groupn';
2056 $actions[$actionname] = new action_menu_link_primary(
2057 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('id' => $mod->id, 'groupmode' => $nextgroupmode)),
2058 new pix_icon($groupimage, '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2060 array('class' => 'editing_'. $actionname, 'data-action' => $nextactionname,
2061 'aria-live' => 'assertive', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2064 $actions['nogroupsupport'] = new action_menu_filler();
2069 if (has_capability('moodle/role:assign', $modcontext)){
2070 $actions['assign'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2071 new moodle_url('/admin/roles/assign.php', array('contextid' => $modcontext->id)),
2072 new pix_icon('t/assignroles', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2074 array('class' => 'editing_assign', 'data-action' => 'assignroles', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2079 if ($hasmanageactivities) {
2080 $actions['delete'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2081 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('delete' => $mod->id)),
2082 new pix_icon('t/delete', '', 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2084 array('class' => 'editing_delete', 'data-action' => 'delete', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2092 * Returns the move action.
2094 * @param cm_info $mod The module to produce a move button for
2095 * @param int $sr The section to link back to (used for creating the links)
2096 * @return The markup for the move action, or an empty string if not available.
2098 function course_get_cm_move(cm_info $mod, $sr = null) {
2104 $modcontext = context_module::instance($mod->id);
2105 $hasmanageactivities = has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $modcontext);
2108 $str = get_strings(array('move'));
2111 if (!isset($baseurl)) {
2112 $baseurl = new moodle_url('/course/mod.php', array('sesskey' => sesskey()));
2115 $baseurl->param('sr', $sr);
2119 if ($hasmanageactivities) {
2120 $pixicon = 'i/dragdrop';
2122 if (!course_ajax_enabled($mod->get_course())) {
2123 // Override for course frontpage until we get drag/drop working there.
2124 $pixicon = 't/move';
2127 return html_writer::link(
2128 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('copy' => $mod->id)),
2129 $OUTPUT->pix_icon($pixicon, $str->move, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2130 array('class' => 'editing_move', 'data-action' => 'move', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2137 * given a course object with shortname & fullname, this function will
2138 * truncate the the number of chars allowed and add ... if it was too long
2140 function course_format_name ($course,$max=100) {
2142 $context = context_course::instance($course->id);
2143 $shortname = format_string($course->shortname, true, array('context' => $context));
2144 $fullname = format_string($course->fullname, true, array('context' => context_course::instance($course->id)));
2145 $str = $shortname.': '. $fullname;
2146 if (core_text::strlen($str) <= $max) {
2150 return core_text::substr($str,0,$max-3).'...';
2155 * Is the user allowed to add this type of module to this course?
2156 * @param object $course the course settings. Only $course->id is used.
2157 * @param string $modname the module name. E.g. 'forum' or 'quiz'.
2158 * @return bool whether the current user is allowed to add this type of module to this course.
2160 function course_allowed_module($course, $modname) {
2161 if (is_numeric($modname)) {
2162 throw new coding_exception('Function course_allowed_module no longer
2163 supports numeric module ids. Please update your code to pass the module name.');
2166 $capability = 'mod/' . $modname . ':addinstance';
2167 if (!get_capability_info($capability)) {
2168 // Debug warning that the capability does not exist, but no more than once per page.
2169 static $warned = array();
2170 $archetype = plugin_supports('mod', $modname, FEATURE_MOD_ARCHETYPE, MOD_ARCHETYPE_OTHER);
2171 if (!isset($warned[$modname]) && $archetype !== MOD_ARCHETYPE_SYSTEM) {
2172 debugging('The module ' . $modname . ' does not define the standard capability ' .
2173 $capability , DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2174 $warned[$modname] = 1;
2177 // If the capability does not exist, the module can always be added.
2181 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
2182 return has_capability($capability, $coursecontext);
2186 * Efficiently moves many courses around while maintaining
2187 * sortorder in order.
2189 * @param array $courseids is an array of course ids
2190 * @param int $categoryid
2191 * @return bool success
2193 function move_courses($courseids, $categoryid) {
2196 if (empty($courseids)) {
2201 if (!$category = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id' => $categoryid))) {
2205 $courseids = array_reverse($courseids);
2206 $newparent = context_coursecat::instance($category->id);
2209 list($where, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($courseids);
2210 $dbcourses = $DB->get_records_select('course', 'id ' . $where, $params, '', 'id, category, shortname, fullname');
2211 foreach ($dbcourses as $dbcourse) {
2212 $course = new stdClass();
2213 $course->id = $dbcourse->id;
2214 $course->timemodified = time();
2215 $course->category = $category->id;
2216 $course->sortorder = $category->sortorder + MAX_COURSES_IN_CATEGORY - $i++;
2217 if ($category->visible == 0) {
2218 // Hide the course when moving into hidden category, do not update the visibleold flag - we want to get
2219 // to previous state if somebody unhides the category.
2220 $course->visible = 0;
2223 $DB->update_record('course', $course);
2225 // Update context, so it can be passed to event.
2226 $context = context_course::instance($course->id);
2227 $context->update_moved($newparent);
2229 // Trigger a course updated event.
2230 $event = \core\event\course_updated::create(array(
2231 'objectid' => $course->id,
2232 'context' => context_course::instance($course->id),
2233 'other' => array('shortname' => $dbcourse->shortname,
2234 'fullname' => $dbcourse->fullname,
2235 'updatedfields' => array('category' => $category->id))
2237 $event->set_legacy_logdata(array($course->id, 'course', 'move', 'edit.php?id=' . $course->id, $course->id));
2240 fix_course_sortorder();
2241 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincourse');
2247 * Returns the display name of the given section that the course prefers
2249 * Implementation of this function is provided by course format
2250 * @see format_base::get_section_name()
2252 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid The course to get the section name for (object or just course id)
2253 * @param int|stdClass $section Section object from database or just field course_sections.section
2254 * @return string Display name that the course format prefers, e.g. "Week 2"
2256 function get_section_name($courseorid, $section) {
2257 return course_get_format($courseorid)->get_section_name($section);
2261 * Tells if current course format uses sections
2263 * @param string $format Course format ID e.g. 'weeks' $course->format
2266 function course_format_uses_sections($format) {
2267 $course = new stdClass();
2268 $course->format = $format;
2269 return course_get_format($course)->uses_sections();
2273 * Returns the information about the ajax support in the given source format
2275 * The returned object's property (boolean)capable indicates that
2276 * the course format supports Moodle course ajax features.
2278 * @param string $format
2281 function course_format_ajax_support($format) {
2282 $course = new stdClass();
2283 $course->format = $format;
2284 return course_get_format($course)->supports_ajax();
2288 * Can the current user delete this course?
2289 * Course creators have exception,
2290 * 1 day after the creation they can sill delete the course.
2291 * @param int $courseid
2294 function can_delete_course($courseid) {
2297 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
2299 if (has_capability('moodle/course:delete', $context)) {
2303 // hack: now try to find out if creator created this course recently (1 day)
2304 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:create', $context)) {
2308 $since = time() - 60*60*24;
2309 $course = get_course($courseid);
2311 if ($course->timecreated < $since) {
2312 return false; // Return if the course was not created in last 24 hours.
2315 $logmanger = get_log_manager();
2316 $readers = $logmanger->get_readers('\core\log\sql_reader');
2317 $reader = reset($readers);
2319 if (empty($reader)) {
2320 return false; // No log reader found.
2324 $select = "userid = :userid AND courseid = :courseid AND eventname = :eventname AND timecreated > :since";
2325 $params = array('userid' => $USER->id, 'since' => $since, 'courseid' => $course->id, 'eventname' => '\core\event\course_created');
2327 return (bool)$reader->get_events_select_count($select, $params);
2331 * Save the Your name for 'Some role' strings.
2333 * @param integer $courseid the id of this course.
2334 * @param array $data the data that came from the course settings form.
2336 function save_local_role_names($courseid, $data) {
2338 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
2340 foreach ($data as $fieldname => $value) {
2341 if (strpos($fieldname, 'role_') !== 0) {
2344 list($ignored, $roleid) = explode('_', $fieldname);
2346 // make up our mind whether we want to delete, update or insert
2348 $DB->delete_records('role_names', array('contextid' => $context->id, 'roleid' => $roleid));
2350 } else if ($rolename = $DB->get_record('role_names', array('contextid' => $context->id, 'roleid' => $roleid))) {
2351 $rolename->name = $value;
2352 $DB->update_record('role_names', $rolename);
2355 $rolename = new stdClass;
2356 $rolename->contextid = $context->id;
2357 $rolename->roleid = $roleid;
2358 $rolename->name = $value;
2359 $DB->insert_record('role_names', $rolename);
2361 // This will ensure the course contacts cache is purged..
2362 core_course_category::role_assignment_changed($roleid, $context);
2367 * Returns options to use in course overviewfiles filemanager
2369 * @param null|stdClass|core_course_list_element|int $course either object that has 'id' property or just the course id;
2370 * may be empty if course does not exist yet (course create form)
2371 * @return array|null array of options such as maxfiles, maxbytes, accepted_types, etc.
2372 * or null if overviewfiles are disabled
2374 function course_overviewfiles_options($course) {
2376 if (empty($CFG->courseoverviewfileslimit)) {
2379 $accepted_types = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($CFG->courseoverviewfilesext), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
2380 if (in_array('*', $accepted_types) || empty($accepted_types)) {
2381 $accepted_types = '*';
2383 // Since config for $CFG->courseoverviewfilesext is a text box, human factor must be considered.
2384 // Make sure extensions are prefixed with dot unless they are valid typegroups
2385 foreach ($accepted_types as $i => $type) {
2386 if (substr($type, 0, 1) !== '.') {
2387 require_once($CFG->libdir. '/filelib.php');
2388 if (!count(file_get_typegroup('extension', $type))) {
2389 // It does not start with dot and is not a valid typegroup, this is most likely extension.
2390 $accepted_types[$i] = '.'. $type;
2395 if (!empty($corrected)) {
2396 set_config('courseoverviewfilesext', join(',', $accepted_types));
2400 'maxfiles' => $CFG->courseoverviewfileslimit,
2401 'maxbytes' => $CFG->maxbytes,
2403 'accepted_types' => $accepted_types
2405 if (!empty($course->id)) {
2406 $options['context'] = context_course::instance($course->id);
2407 } else if (is_int($course) && $course > 0) {
2408 $options['context'] = context_course::instance($course);
2414 * Create a course and either return a $course object
2416 * Please note this functions does not verify any access control,
2417 * the calling code is responsible for all validation (usually it is the form definition).
2419 * @param array $editoroptions course description editor options
2420 * @param object $data - all the data needed for an entry in the 'course' table
2421 * @return object new course instance
2423 function create_course($data, $editoroptions = NULL) {
2426 //check the categoryid - must be given for all new courses
2427 $category = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id'=>$data->category), '*', MUST_EXIST);
2429 // Check if the shortname already exists.
2430 if (!empty($data->shortname)) {
2431 if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('shortname' => $data->shortname))) {
2432 throw new moodle_exception('shortnametaken', '', '', $data->shortname);
2436 // Check if the idnumber already exists.
2437 if (!empty($data->idnumber)) {
2438 if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('idnumber' => $data->idnumber))) {
2439 throw new moodle_exception('courseidnumbertaken', '', '', $data->idnumber);
2443 if (empty($CFG->enablecourserelativedates)) {
2444 // Make sure we're not setting the relative dates mode when the setting is disabled.
2445 unset($data->relativedatesmode);
2448 if ($errorcode = course_validate_dates((array)$data)) {
2449 throw new moodle_exception($errorcode);
2452 // Check if timecreated is given.
2453 $data->timecreated = !empty($data->timecreated) ? $data->timecreated : time();
2454 $data->timemodified = $data->timecreated;
2456 // place at beginning of any category
2457 $data->sortorder = 0;
2459 if ($editoroptions) {
2460 // summary text is updated later, we need context to store the files first
2461 $data->summary = '';
2462 $data->summary_format = FORMAT_HTML;
2465 if (!isset($data->visible)) {
2466 // data not from form, add missing visibility info
2467 $data->visible = $category->visible;
2469 $data->visibleold = $data->visible;
2471 $newcourseid = $DB->insert_record('course', $data);
2472 $context = context_course::instance($newcourseid, MUST_EXIST);
2474 if ($editoroptions) {
2475 // Save the files used in the summary editor and store
2476 $data = file_postupdate_standard_editor($data, 'summary', $editoroptions, $context, 'course', 'summary', 0);
2477 $DB->set_field('course', 'summary', $data->summary, array('id'=>$newcourseid));
2478 $DB->set_field('course', 'summaryformat', $data->summary_format, array('id'=>$newcourseid));
2480 if ($overviewfilesoptions = course_overviewfiles_options($newcourseid)) {
2481 // Save the course overviewfiles
2482 $data = file_postupdate_standard_filemanager($data, 'overviewfiles', $overviewfilesoptions, $context, 'course', 'overviewfiles', 0);
2485 // update course format options
2486 course_get_format($newcourseid)->update_course_format_options($data);
2488 $course = course_get_format($newcourseid)->get_course();
2490 fix_course_sortorder();
2491 // purge appropriate caches in case fix_course_sortorder() did not change anything
2492 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincourse');
2494 // Trigger a course created event.
2495 $event = \core\event\course_created::create(array(
2496 'objectid' => $course->id,
2497 'context' => context_course::instance($course->id),
2498 'other' => array('shortname' => $course->shortname,
2499 'fullname' => $course->fullname)
2505 blocks_add_default_course_blocks($course);
2507 // Create default section and initial sections if specified (unless they've already been created earlier).
2508 // We do not want to call course_create_sections_if_missing() because to avoid creating course cache.
2509 $numsections = isset($data->numsections) ? $data->numsections : 0;
2510 $existingsections = $DB->get_fieldset_sql('SELECT section from {course_sections} WHERE course = ?', [$newcourseid]);
2511 $newsections = array_diff(range(0, $numsections), $existingsections);
2512 foreach ($newsections as $sectionnum) {
2513 course_create_section($newcourseid, $sectionnum, true);
2516 // Save any custom role names.
2517 save_local_role_names($course->id, (array)$data);
2519 // set up enrolments
2520 enrol_course_updated(true, $course, $data);
2522 // Update course tags.
2523 if (isset($data->tags)) {
2524 core_tag_tag::set_item_tags('core', 'course', $course->id, context_course::instance($course->id), $data->tags);
2527 // Save custom fields if there are any of them in the form.
2528 $handler = core_course\customfield\course_handler::create();
2529 // Make sure to set the handler's parent context first.
2530 $coursecatcontext = context_coursecat::instance($category->id);
2531 $handler->set_parent_context($coursecatcontext);
2532 // Save the custom field data.
2533 $data->id = $course->id;
2534 $handler->instance_form_save($data, true);
2542 * Please note this functions does not verify any access control,
2543 * the calling code is responsible for all validation (usually it is the form definition).
2545 * @param object $data - all the data needed for an entry in the 'course' table
2546 * @param array $editoroptions course description editor options
2549 function update_course($data, $editoroptions = NULL) {
2552 // Prevent changes on front page course.
2553 if ($data->id == SITEID) {
2554 throw new moodle_exception('invalidcourse', 'error');
2557 $oldcourse = course_get_format($data->id)->get_course();
2558 $context = context_course::instance($oldcourse->id);
2560 // Make sure we're not changing whatever the course's relativedatesmode setting is.
2561 unset($data->relativedatesmode);
2563 // Capture the updated fields for the log data.
2564 $updatedfields = [];
2565 foreach (get_object_vars($oldcourse) as $field => $value) {
2566 if ($field == 'summary_editor') {
2567 if (($data->$field)['text'] !== $value['text']) {
2568 // The summary might be very long, we don't wan't to fill up the log record with the full text.
2569 $updatedfields[$field] = '(updated)';
2571 } else if ($field == 'tags' && !empty($CFG->usetags)) {
2572 // Tags might not have the same array keys, just check the values.
2573 if (array_values($data->$field) !== array_values($value)) {
2574 $updatedfields[$field] = $data->$field;
2577 if (isset($data->$field) && $data->$field != $value) {
2578 $updatedfields[$field] = $data->$field;
2583 $data->timemodified = time();
2585 if ($editoroptions) {
2586 $data = file_postupdate_standard_editor($data, 'summary', $editoroptions, $context, 'course', 'summary', 0);
2588 if ($overviewfilesoptions = course_overviewfiles_options($data->id)) {
2589 $data = file_postupdate_standard_filemanager($data, 'overviewfiles', $overviewfilesoptions, $context, 'course', 'overviewfiles', 0);
2592 // Check we don't have a duplicate shortname.
2593 if (!empty($data->shortname) && $oldcourse->shortname != $data->shortname) {
2594 if ($DB->record_exists_sql('SELECT id from {course} WHERE shortname = ? AND id <> ?', array($data->shortname, $data->id))) {
2595 throw new moodle_exception('shortnametaken', '', '', $data->shortname);
2599 // Check we don't have a duplicate idnumber.
2600 if (!empty($data->idnumber) && $oldcourse->idnumber != $data->idnumber) {
2601 if ($DB->record_exists_sql('SELECT id from {course} WHERE idnumber = ? AND id <> ?', array($data->idnumber, $data->id))) {
2602 throw new moodle_exception('courseidnumbertaken', '', '', $data->idnumber);
2606 if ($errorcode = course_validate_dates((array)$data)) {
2607 throw new moodle_exception($errorcode);
2610 if (!isset($data->category) or empty($data->category)) {
2611 // prevent nulls and 0 in category field
2612 unset($data->category);
2614 $changesincoursecat = $movecat = (isset($data->category) and $oldcourse->category != $data->category);
2616 if (!isset($data->visible)) {
2617 // data not from form, add missing visibility info
2618 $data->visible = $oldcourse->visible;
2621 if ($data->visible != $oldcourse->visible) {
2622 // reset the visibleold flag when manually hiding/unhiding course
2623 $data->visibleold = $data->visible;
2624 $changesincoursecat = true;
2627 $newcategory = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id'=>$data->category));
2628 if (empty($newcategory->visible)) {
2629 // make sure when moving into hidden category the course is hidden automatically
2635 // Set newsitems to 0 if format does not support announcements.
2636 if (isset($data->format)) {
2637 $newcourseformat = course_get_format((object)['format' => $data->format]);
2638 if (!$newcourseformat->supports_news()) {
2639 $data->newsitems = 0;
2643 // Update custom fields if there are any of them in the form.
2644 $handler = core_course\customfield\course_handler::create();
2645 $handler->instance_form_save($data);
2647 // Update with the new data
2648 $DB->update_record('course', $data);
2649 // make sure the modinfo cache is reset
2650 rebuild_course_cache($data->id);
2652 // update course format options with full course data
2653 course_get_format($data->id)->update_course_format_options($data, $oldcourse);
2655 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$data->id));
2658 $newparent = context_coursecat::instance($course->category);
2659 $context->update_moved($newparent);
2661 $fixcoursesortorder = $movecat || (isset($data->sortorder) && ($oldcourse->sortorder != $data->sortorder));
2662 if ($fixcoursesortorder) {
2663 fix_course_sortorder();
2666 // purge appropriate caches in case fix_course_sortorder() did not change anything
2667 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincourse');
2668 if ($changesincoursecat) {
2669 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincoursecat');
2672 // Test for and remove blocks which aren't appropriate anymore
2673 blocks_remove_inappropriate($course);
2675 // Save any custom role names.
2676 save_local_role_names($course->id, $data);
2678 // update enrol settings
2679 enrol_course_updated(false, $course, $data);
2681 // Update course tags.
2682 if (isset($data->tags)) {
2683 core_tag_tag::set_item_tags('core', 'course', $course->id, context_course::instance($course->id), $data->tags);
2686 // Trigger a course updated event.
2687 $event = \core\event\course_updated::create(array(
2688 'objectid' => $course->id,
2689 'context' => context_course::instance($course->id),
2690 'other' => array('shortname' => $course->shortname,
2691 'fullname' => $course->fullname,
2692 'updatedfields' => $updatedfields)
2695 $event->set_legacy_logdata(array($course->id, 'course', 'update', 'edit.php?id=' . $course->id, $course->id));
2698 if ($oldcourse->format !== $course->format) {
2699 // Remove all options stored for the previous format
2700 // We assume that new course format migrated everything it needed watching trigger
2701 // 'course_updated' and in method format_XXX::update_course_format_options()
2702 $DB->delete_records('course_format_options',
2703 array('courseid' => $course->id, 'format' => $oldcourse->format));
2708 * Average number of participants
2711 function average_number_of_participants() {
2714 //count total of enrolments for visible course (except front page)
2715 $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (
2716 SELECT DISTINCT ue.userid, e.courseid
2717 FROM {user_enrolments} ue, {enrol} e, {course} c
2718 WHERE ue.enrolid = e.id
2719 AND e.courseid <> :siteid
2720 AND c.id = e.courseid
2721 AND c.visible = 1) total';
2722 $params = array('siteid' => $SITE->id);
2723 $enrolmenttotal = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
2726 //count total of visible courses (minus front page)
2727 $coursetotal = $DB->count_records('course', array('visible' => 1));
2728 $coursetotal = $coursetotal - 1 ;
2730 //average of enrolment
2731 if (empty($coursetotal)) {
2732 $participantaverage = 0;
2734 $participantaverage = $enrolmenttotal / $coursetotal;
2737 return $participantaverage;
2741 * Average number of course modules
2744 function average_number_of_courses_modules() {
2747 //count total of visible course module (except front page)
2748 $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (
2749 SELECT cm.course, cm.module
2750 FROM {course} c, {course_modules} cm
2751 WHERE c.id = cm.course
2754 AND c.visible = 1) total';
2755 $params = array('siteid' => $SITE->id);
2756 $moduletotal = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
2759 //count total of visible courses (minus front page)
2760 $coursetotal = $DB->count_records('course', array('visible' => 1));
2761 $coursetotal = $coursetotal - 1 ;
2763 //average of course module
2764 if (empty($coursetotal)) {
2765 $coursemoduleaverage = 0;
2767 $coursemoduleaverage = $moduletotal / $coursetotal;
2770 return $coursemoduleaverage;
2774 * This class pertains to course requests and contains methods associated with
2775 * create, approving, and removing course requests.
2777 * Please note we do not allow embedded images here because there is no context
2778 * to store them with proper access control.
2780 * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
2781 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2784 * @property-read int $id
2785 * @property-read string $fullname
2786 * @property-read string $shortname
2787 * @property-read string $summary
2788 * @property-read int $summaryformat
2789 * @property-read int $summarytrust
2790 * @property-read string $reason
2791 * @property-read int $requester
2793 class course_request {
2796 * This is the stdClass that stores the properties for the course request
2797 * and is externally accessed through the __get magic method
2800 protected $properties;
2803 * An array of options for the summary editor used by course request forms.
2804 * This is initially set by {@link summary_editor_options()}
2808 protected static $summaryeditoroptions;
2811 * Static function to prepare the summary editor for working with a course
2815 * @param null|stdClass $data Optional, an object containing the default values
2816 * for the form, these may be modified when preparing the
2817 * editor so this should be called before creating the form
2818 * @return stdClass An object that can be used to set the default values for
2821 public static function prepare($data=null) {
2822 if ($data === null) {
2823 $data = new stdClass;
2825 $data = file_prepare_standard_editor($data, 'summary', self::summary_editor_options());
2830 * Static function to create a new course request when passed an array of properties
2833 * This function also handles saving any files that may have been used in the editor
2836 * @param stdClass $data
2837 * @return course_request The newly created course request
2839 public static function create($data) {
2840 global $USER, $DB, $CFG;
2841 $data->requester = $USER->id;
2843 // Setting the default category if none set.
2844 if (empty($data->category) || !empty($CFG->lockrequestcategory)) {
2845 $data->category = $CFG->defaultrequestcategory;
2848 // Summary is a required field so copy the text over
2849 $data->summary = $data->summary_editor['text'];
2850 $data->summaryformat = $data->summary_editor['format'];
2852 $data->id = $DB->insert_record('course_request', $data);
2854 // Create a new course_request object and return it
2855 $request = new course_request($data);
2857 // Notify the admin if required.
2858 if ($users = get_users_from_config($CFG->courserequestnotify, 'moodle/site:approvecourse')) {
2861 $a->link = "$CFG->wwwroot/course/pending.php";
2862 $a->user = fullname($USER);
2863 $subject = get_string('courserequest');
2864 $message = get_string('courserequestnotifyemail', 'admin', $a);
2865 foreach ($users as $user) {
2866 $request->notify($user, $USER, 'courserequested', $subject, $message);
2874 * Returns an array of options to use with a summary editor
2876 * @uses course_request::$summaryeditoroptions
2877 * @return array An array of options to use with the editor
2879 public static function summary_editor_options() {
2881 if (self::$summaryeditoroptions === null) {
2882 self::$summaryeditoroptions = array('maxfiles' => 0, 'maxbytes'=>0);
2884 return self::$summaryeditoroptions;
2888 * Loads the properties for this course request object. Id is required and if
2889 * only id is provided then we load the rest of the properties from the database
2891 * @param stdClass|int $properties Either an object containing properties
2892 * or the course_request id to load
2894 public function __construct($properties) {
2896 if (empty($properties->id)) {
2897 if (empty($properties)) {
2898 throw new coding_exception('You must provide a course request id when creating a course_request object');
2901 $properties = new stdClass;
2902 $properties->id = (int)$id;
2905 if (empty($properties->requester)) {
2906 if (!($this->properties = $DB->get_record('course_request', array('id' => $properties->id)))) {
2907 print_error('unknowncourserequest');
2910 $this->properties = $properties;
2912 $this->properties->collision = null;
2916 * Returns the requested property
2918 * @param string $key
2921 public function __get($key) {
2922 return $this->properties->$key;
2926 * Override this to ensure empty($request->blah) calls return a reliable answer...
2928 * This is required because we define the __get method
2931 * @return bool True is it not empty, false otherwise
2933 public function __isset($key) {
2934 return (!empty($this->properties->$key));
2938 * Returns the user who requested this course
2940 * Uses a static var to cache the results and cut down the number of db queries
2942 * @staticvar array $requesters An array of cached users
2943 * @return stdClass The user who requested the course
2945 public function get_requester() {
2947 static $requesters= array();
2948 if (!array_key_exists($this->properties->requester, $requesters)) {
2949 $requesters[$this->properties->requester] = $DB->get_record('user', array('id'=>$this->properties->requester));
2951 return $requesters[$this->properties->requester];
2955 * Checks that the shortname used by the course does not conflict with any other
2956 * courses that exist
2958 * @param string|null $shortnamemark The string to append to the requests shortname
2959 * should a conflict be found
2960 * @return bool true is there is a conflict, false otherwise
2962 public function check_shortname_collision($shortnamemark = '[*]') {
2965 if ($this->properties->collision !== null) {
2966 return $this->properties->collision;
2969 if (empty($this->properties->shortname)) {
2970 debugging('Attempting to check a course request shortname before it has been set', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2971 $this->properties->collision = false;
2972 } else if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('shortname' => $this->properties->shortname))) {
2973 if (!empty($shortnamemark)) {
2974 $this->properties->shortname .= ' '.$shortnamemark;
2976 $this->properties->collision = true;
2978 $this->properties->collision = false;
2980 return $this->properties->collision;
2984 * Checks user capability to approve a requested course
2986 * If course was requested without category for some reason (might happen if $CFG->defaultrequestcategory is
2987 * misconfigured), we check capabilities 'moodle/site:approvecourse' and 'moodle/course:changecategory'.
2991 public function can_approve() {
2994 if ($this->properties->category) {
2995 $category = core_course_category::get($this->properties->category, IGNORE_MISSING);
2996 } else if ($CFG->defaultrequestcategory) {
2997 $category = core_course_category::get($CFG->defaultrequestcategory, IGNORE_MISSING);
3000 return has_capability('moodle/site:approvecourse', $category->get_context());
3003 // We can not determine the context where the course should be created. The approver should have
3004 // both capabilities to approve courses and change course category in the system context.
3005 return has_all_capabilities(['moodle/site:approvecourse', 'moodle/course:changecategory'], context_system::instance());
3009 * Returns the category where this course request should be created
3011 * Note that we don't check here that user has a capability to view
3012 * hidden categories if he has capabilities 'moodle/site:approvecourse' and
3013 * 'moodle/course:changecategory'
3015 * @return core_course_category
3017 public function get_category() {
3019 if ($this->properties->category && ($category = core_course_category::get($this->properties->category, IGNORE_MISSING))) {
3021 } else if ($CFG->defaultrequestcategory &&
3022 ($category = core_course_category::get($CFG->defaultrequestcategory, IGNORE_MISSING))) {
3025 return core_course_category::get_default();
3030 * This function approves the request turning it into a course
3032 * This function converts the course request into a course, at the same time
3033 * transferring any files used in the summary to the new course and then removing
3034 * the course request and the files associated with it.
3036 * @return int The id of the course that was created from this request
3038 public function approve() {
3039 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
3041 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/restore_includes.php');
3043 $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $this->properties->requester, 'deleted'=>0), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3045 $courseconfig = get_config('moodlecourse');
3047 // Transfer appropriate settings
3048 $data = clone($this->properties);
3050 unset($data->reason);
3051 unset($data->requester);
3054 $category = $this->get_category();
3055 $data->category = $category->id;
3056 // Set misc settings
3057 $data->requested = 1;
3059 // Apply course default settings
3060 $data->format = $courseconfig->format;
3061 $data->newsitems = $courseconfig->newsitems;
3062 $data->showgrades = $courseconfig->showgrades;
3063 $data->showreports = $courseconfig->showreports;
3064 $data->maxbytes = $courseconfig->maxbytes;
3065 $data->groupmode = $courseconfig->groupmode;
3066 $data->groupmodeforce = $courseconfig->groupmodeforce;
3067 $data->visible = $courseconfig->visible;
3068 $data->visibleold = $data->visible;
3069 $data->lang = $courseconfig->lang;
3070 $data->enablecompletion = $courseconfig->enablecompletion;
3071 $data->numsections = $courseconfig->numsections;
3072 $data->startdate = usergetmidnight(time());
3073 if ($courseconfig->courseenddateenabled) {
3074 $data->enddate = usergetmidnight(time()) + $courseconfig->courseduration;
3077 list($data->fullname, $data->shortname) = restore_dbops::calculate_course_names(0, $data->fullname, $data->shortname);
3079 $course = create_course($data);
3080 $context = context_course::instance($course->id, MUST_EXIST);
3082 // add enrol instances
3083 if (!$DB->record_exists('enrol', array('courseid'=>$course->id, 'enrol'=>'manual'))) {
3084 if ($manual = enrol_get_plugin('manual')) {
3085 $manual->add_default_instance($course);
3089 // enrol the requester as teacher if necessary
3090 if (!empty($CFG->creatornewroleid) and !is_viewing($context, $user, 'moodle/role:assign') and !is_enrolled($context, $user, 'moodle/role:assign')) {
3091 enrol_try_internal_enrol($course->id, $user->id, $CFG->creatornewroleid);
3096 $a = new stdClass();
3097 $a->name = format_string($course->fullname, true, array('context' => context_course::instance($course->id)));
3098 $a->url = $CFG->wwwroot.'/course/view.php?id=' . $course->id;
3099 $this->notify($user, $USER, 'courserequestapproved', get_string('courseapprovedsubject'), get_string('courseapprovedemail2', 'moodle', $a), $course->id);
3105 * Reject a course request
3107 * This function rejects a course request, emailing the requesting user the
3108 * provided notice and then removing the request from the database
3110 * @param string $notice The message to display to the user
3112 public function reject($notice) {
3114 $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $this->properties->requester), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3115 $this->notify($user, $USER, 'courserequestrejected', get_string('courserejectsubject'), get_string('courserejectemail', 'moodle', $notice));
3120 * Deletes the course request and any associated files
3122 public function delete() {
3124 $DB->delete_records('course_request', array('id' => $this->properties->id));
3128 * Send a message from one user to another using events_trigger
3130 * @param object $touser
3131 * @param object $fromuser
3132 * @param string $name
3133 * @param string $subject
3134 * @param string $message
3135 * @param int|null $courseid
3137 protected function notify($touser, $fromuser, $name='courserequested', $subject, $message, $courseid = null) {
3138 $eventdata = new \core\message\message();
3139 $eventdata->courseid = empty($courseid) ? SITEID : $courseid;
3140 $eventdata->component = 'moodle';
3141 $eventdata->name = $name;
3142 $eventdata->userfrom = $fromuser;
3143 $eventdata->userto = $touser;
3144 $eventdata->subject = $subject;
3145 $eventdata->fullmessage = $message;
3146 $eventdata->fullmessageformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
3147 $eventdata->fullmessagehtml = '';
3148 $eventdata->smallmessage = '';
3149 $eventdata->notification = 1;
3150 message_send($eventdata);
3154 * Checks if current user can request a course in this context
3156 * @param context $context
3159 public static function can_request(context $context) {
3161 if (empty($CFG->enablecourserequests)) {
3164 if (has_capability('moodle/course:create', $context)) {
3168 if ($context instanceof context_system) {
3169 $defaultcontext = context_coursecat::instance($CFG->defaultrequestcategory, IGNORE_MISSING);
3170 return $defaultcontext &&
3171 has_capability('moodle/course:request', $defaultcontext);
3172 } else if ($context instanceof context_coursecat) {
3173 if (!$CFG->lockrequestcategory || $CFG->defaultrequestcategory == $context->instanceid) {
3174 return has_capability('moodle/course:request', $context);
3182 * Return a list of page types
3183 * @param string $pagetype current page type
3184 * @param context $parentcontext Block's parent context
3185 * @param context $currentcontext Current context of block
3186 * @return array array of page types
3188 function course_page_type_list($pagetype, $parentcontext, $currentcontext) {
3189 if ($pagetype === 'course-index' || $pagetype === 'course-index-category') {
3190 // For courses and categories browsing pages (/course/index.php) add option to show on ANY category page
3191 $pagetypes = array('*' => get_string('page-x', 'pagetype'),
3192 'course-index-*' => get_string('page-course-index-x', 'pagetype'),
3194 } else if ($currentcontext && (!($coursecontext = $currentcontext->get_course_context(false)) || $coursecontext->instanceid == SITEID)) {
3195 // We know for sure that despite pagetype starts with 'course-' this is not a page in course context (i.e. /course/search.php, etc.)
3196 $pagetypes = array('*' => get_string('page-x', 'pagetype'));
3198 // Otherwise consider it a page inside a course even if $currentcontext is null
3199 $pagetypes = array('*' => get_string('page-x', 'pagetype'),
3200 'course-*' => get_string('page-course-x', 'pagetype'),
3201 'course-view-*' => get_string('page-course-view-x', 'pagetype')
3208 * Determine whether course ajax should be enabled for the specified course
3210 * @param stdClass $course The course to test against
3211 * @return boolean Whether course ajax is enabled or note
3213 function course_ajax_enabled($course) {
3214 global $CFG, $PAGE, $SITE;
3216 // The user must be editing for AJAX to be included
3217 if (!$PAGE->user_is_editing()) {
3221 // Check that the theme suports
3222 if (!$PAGE->theme->enablecourseajax) {
3226 // Check that the course format supports ajax functionality
3227 // The site 'format' doesn't have information on course format support
3228 if ($SITE->id !== $course->id) {
3229 $courseformatajaxsupport = course_format_ajax_support($course->format);
3230 if (!$courseformatajaxsupport->capable) {
3235 // All conditions have been met so course ajax should be enabled
3240 * Include the relevant javascript and language strings for the resource
3241 * toolbox YUI module
3243 * @param integer $id The ID of the course being applied to
3244 * @param array $usedmodules An array containing the names of the modules in use on the page
3245 * @param array $enabledmodules An array containing the names of the enabled (visible) modules on this site
3246 * @param stdClass $config An object containing configuration parameters for ajax modules including:
3247 * * resourceurl The URL to post changes to for resource changes
3248 * * sectionurl The URL to post changes to for section changes
3249 * * pageparams Additional parameters to pass through in the post
3252 function include_course_ajax($course, $usedmodules = array(), $enabledmodules = null, $config = null) {
3253 global $CFG, $PAGE, $SITE;
3255 // Ensure that ajax should be included
3256 if (!course_ajax_enabled($course)) {
3261 $config = new stdClass();
3264 // The URL to use for resource changes
3265 if (!isset($config->resourceurl)) {
3266 $config->resourceurl = '/course/rest.php';
3269 // The URL to use for section changes
3270 if (!isset($config->sectionurl)) {
3271 $config->sectionurl = '/course/rest.php';
3274 // Any additional parameters which need to be included on page submission
3275 if (!isset($config->pageparams)) {
3276 $config->pageparams = array();
3279 // Include course dragdrop
3280 if (course_format_uses_sections($course->format)) {
3281 $PAGE->requires->yui_module('moodle-course-dragdrop', 'M.course.init_section_dragdrop',
3283 'courseid' => $course->id,
3284 'ajaxurl' => $config->sectionurl,
3285 'config' => $config,
3288 $PAGE->requires->yui_module('moodle-course-dragdrop', 'M.course.init_resource_dragdrop',
3290 'courseid' => $course->id,
3291 'ajaxurl' => $config->resourceurl,
3292 'config' => $config,
3296 // Require various strings for the command toolbox
3297 $PAGE->requires->strings_for_js(array(
3300 'deletechecktypename',
3302 'edittitleinstructions',
3310 'clicktochangeinbrackets',
3315 'movecoursesection',
3318 'emptydragdropregion',
3324 // Include section-specific strings for formats which support sections.
3325 if (course_format_uses_sections($course->format)) {
3326 $PAGE->requires->strings_for_js(array(
3329 ), 'format_' . $course->format);
3332 // For confirming resource deletion we need the name of the module in question
3333 foreach ($usedmodules as $module => $modname) {
3334 $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('pluginname', $module);
3337 // Load drag and drop upload AJAX.
3338 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/dnduploadlib.php');
3339 dndupload_add_to_course($course, $enabledmodules);
3341 $PAGE->requires->js_call_amd('core_course/actions', 'initCoursePage', array($course->format));
3347 * Returns the sorted list of available course formats, filtered by enabled if necessary
3349 * @param bool $enabledonly return only formats that are enabled
3350 * @return array array of sorted format names
3352 function get_sorted_course_formats($enabledonly = false) {
3354 $formats = core_component::get_plugin_list('format');
3356 if (!empty($CFG->format_plugins_sortorder)) {
3357 $order = explode(',', $CFG->format_plugins_sortorder);
3358 $order = array_merge(array_intersect($order, array_keys($formats)),
3359 array_diff(array_keys($formats), $order));
3361 $order = array_keys($formats);
3363 if (!$enabledonly) {
3366 $sortedformats = array();
3367 foreach ($order as $formatname) {
3368 if (!get_config('format_'.$formatname, 'disabled')) {
3369 $sortedformats[] = $formatname;
3372 return $sortedformats;
3376 * The URL to use for the specified course (with section)
3378 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid The course to get the section name for (either object or just course id)
3379 * @param int|stdClass $section Section object from database or just field course_sections.section
3380 * if omitted the course view page is returned
3381 * @param array $options options for view URL. At the moment core uses:
3382 * 'navigation' (bool) if true and section has no separate page, the function returns null
3383 * 'sr' (int) used by multipage formats to specify to which section to return
3384 * @return moodle_url The url of course
3386 function course_get_url($courseorid, $section = null, $options = array()) {
3387 return course_get_format($courseorid)->get_view_url($section, $options);
3394 * - capability checks and other checks
3395 * - create the module from the module info
3397 * @param object $module
3398 * @return object the created module info
3399 * @throws moodle_exception if user is not allowed to perform the action or module is not allowed in this course
3401 function create_module($moduleinfo) {
3404 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/modlib.php');
3406 // Check manadatory attributs.
3407 $mandatoryfields = array('modulename', 'course', 'section', 'visible');
3408 if (plugin_supports('mod', $moduleinfo->modulename, FEATURE_MOD_INTRO, true)) {
3409 $mandatoryfields[] = 'introeditor';
3411 foreach($mandatoryfields as $mandatoryfield) {
3412 if (!isset($moduleinfo->{$mandatoryfield})) {
3413 throw new moodle_exception('createmodulemissingattribut', '', '', $mandatoryfield);
3417 // Some additional checks (capability / existing instances).
3418 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$moduleinfo->course), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3419 list($module, $context, $cw) = can_add_moduleinfo($course, $moduleinfo->modulename, $moduleinfo->section);
3422 $moduleinfo->module = $module->id;
3423 $moduleinfo = add_moduleinfo($moduleinfo, $course, null);
3432 * - capability and other checks
3433 * - update the module
3435 * @param object $module
3436 * @return object the updated module info
3437 * @throws moodle_exception if current user is not allowed to update the module
3439 function update_module($moduleinfo) {
3442 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/modlib.php');
3444 // Check the course module exists.
3445 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('', $moduleinfo->coursemodule, 0, false, MUST_EXIST);
3447 // Check the course exists.
3448 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$cm->course), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3450 // Some checks (capaibility / existing instances).
3451 list($cm, $context, $module, $data, $cw) = can_update_moduleinfo($cm);
3453 // Retrieve few information needed by update_moduleinfo.
3454 $moduleinfo->modulename = $cm->modname;
3455 if (!isset($moduleinfo->scale)) {
3456 $moduleinfo->scale = 0;
3458 $moduleinfo->type = 'mod';
3460 // Update the module.
3461 list($cm, $moduleinfo) = update_moduleinfo($cm, $moduleinfo, $course, null);
3467 * Duplicate a module on the course for ajax.
3469 * @see mod_duplicate_module()
3470 * @param object $course The course
3471 * @param object $cm The course module to duplicate
3472 * @param int $sr The section to link back to (used for creating the links)
3473 * @throws moodle_exception if the plugin doesn't support duplication
3474 * @return Object containing:
3475 * - fullcontent: The HTML markup for the created CM
3476 * - cmid: The CMID of the newly created CM
3477 * - redirect: Whether to trigger a redirect following this change
3479 function mod_duplicate_activity($course, $cm, $sr = null) {
3482 $newcm = duplicate_module($course, $cm);
3484 $resp = new stdClass();
3486 $courserenderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('core', 'course');
3487 $completioninfo = new completion_info($course);
3488 $modulehtml = $courserenderer->course_section_cm($course, $completioninfo,
3489 $newcm, null, array());
3491 $resp->fullcontent = $courserenderer->course_section_cm_list_item($course, $completioninfo, $newcm, $sr);
3492 $resp->cmid = $newcm->id;
3494 // Trigger a redirect.
3495 $resp->redirect = true;
3501 * Api to duplicate a module.
3503 * @param object $course course object.
3504 * @param object $cm course module object to be duplicated.
3508 * @throws coding_exception
3509 * @throws moodle_exception
3510 * @throws restore_controller_exception
3512 * @return cm_info|null cminfo object if we sucessfully duplicated the mod and found the new cm.
3514 function duplicate_module($course, $cm) {
3515 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
3516 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/backup_includes.php');
3517 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/restore_includes.php');
3518 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/filelib.php');
3520 $a = new stdClass();
3521 $a->modtype = get_string('modulename', $cm->modname);
3522 $a->modname = format_string($cm->name);
3524 if (!plugin_supports('mod', $cm->modname, FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2)) {
3525 throw new moodle_exception('duplicatenosupport', 'error', '', $a);
3528 // Backup the activity.
3530 $bc = new backup_controller(backup::TYPE_1ACTIVITY, $cm->id, backup::FORMAT_MOODLE,
3531 backup::INTERACTIVE_NO, backup::MODE_IMPORT, $USER->id);
3533 $backupid = $bc->get_backupid();
3534 $backupbasepath = $bc->get_plan()->get_basepath();
3536 $bc->execute_plan();
3540 // Restore the backup immediately.
3542 $rc = new restore_controller($backupid, $course->id,
3543 backup::INTERACTIVE_NO, backup::MODE_IMPORT, $USER->id, backup::TARGET_CURRENT_ADDING);
3545 // Make sure that the restore_general_groups setting is always enabled when duplicating an activity.
3546 $plan = $rc->get_plan();
3547 $groupsetting = $plan->get_setting('groups');
3548 if (empty($groupsetting->get_value())) {
3549 $groupsetting->set_value(true);
3552 $cmcontext = context_module::instance($cm->id);
3553 if (!$rc->execute_precheck()) {
3554 $precheckresults = $rc->get_precheck_results();
3555 if (is_array($precheckresults) && !empty($precheckresults['errors'])) {
3556 if (empty($CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup)) {
3557 fulldelete($backupbasepath);
3562 $rc->execute_plan();
3564 // Now a bit hacky part follows - we try to get the cmid of the newly
3565 // restored copy of the module.
3567 $tasks = $rc->get_plan()->get_tasks();
3568 foreach ($tasks as $task) {
3569 if (is_subclass_of($task, 'restore_activity_task')) {
3570 if ($task->get_old_contextid() == $cmcontext->id) {
3571 $newcmid = $task->get_moduleid();
3579 if (empty($CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup)) {