2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Library of useful functions
20 * @copyright 1999 Martin Dougiamas http://dougiamas.com
21 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
22 * @package core_course
25 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
27 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/completionlib.php');
28 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/filelib.php');
29 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/format/lib.php');
31 define('COURSE_MAX_LOGS_PER_PAGE', 1000); // Records.
32 define('COURSE_MAX_RECENT_PERIOD', 172800); // Two days, in seconds.
35 * Number of courses to display when summaries are included.
37 * @deprecated since 2.4, use $CFG->courseswithsummarieslimit instead.
39 define('COURSE_MAX_SUMMARIES_PER_PAGE', 10);
41 // Max courses in log dropdown before switching to optional.
42 define('COURSE_MAX_COURSES_PER_DROPDOWN', 1000);
43 // Max users in log dropdown before switching to optional.
44 define('COURSE_MAX_USERS_PER_DROPDOWN', 1000);
45 define('FRONTPAGENEWS', '0');
46 define('FRONTPAGECATEGORYNAMES', '2');
47 define('FRONTPAGECATEGORYCOMBO', '4');
48 define('FRONTPAGEENROLLEDCOURSELIST', '5');
49 define('FRONTPAGEALLCOURSELIST', '6');
50 define('FRONTPAGECOURSESEARCH', '7');
51 // Important! Replaced with $CFG->frontpagecourselimit - maximum number of courses displayed on the frontpage.
52 define('EXCELROWS', 65535);
53 define('FIRSTUSEDEXCELROW', 3);
55 define('MOD_CLASS_ACTIVITY', 0);
56 define('MOD_CLASS_RESOURCE', 1);
58 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_PAST', 'past');
59 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_INPROGRESS', 'inprogress');
60 define('COURSE_TIMELINE_FUTURE', 'future');
62 function make_log_url($module, $url) {
65 if (strpos($url, 'report/') === 0) {
66 // there is only one report type, course reports are deprecated
76 if (strpos($url, '../') === 0) {
77 $url = ltrim($url, '.');
79 $url = "/course/$url";
83 $url = "/calendar/$url";
87 $url = "/$module/$url";
100 $url = "/message/$url";
103 $url = "/notes/$url";
112 $url = "/grade/$url";
115 $url = "/mod/$module/$url";
119 //now let's sanitise urls - there might be some ugly nasties:-(
120 $parts = explode('?', $url);
121 $script = array_shift($parts);
122 if (strpos($script, 'http') === 0) {
123 $script = clean_param($script, PARAM_URL);
125 $script = clean_param($script, PARAM_PATH);
130 $query = implode('', $parts);
131 $query = str_replace('&', '&', $query); // both & and & are stored in db :-|
132 $parts = explode('&', $query);
133 $eq = urlencode('=');
134 foreach ($parts as $key=>$part) {
135 $part = urlencode(urldecode($part));
136 $part = str_replace($eq, '=', $part);
137 $parts[$key] = $part;
139 $query = '?'.implode('&', $parts);
142 return $script.$query;
146 function build_mnet_logs_array($hostid, $course, $user=0, $date=0, $order="l.time ASC", $limitfrom='', $limitnum='',
147 $modname="", $modid=0, $modaction="", $groupid=0) {
150 // It is assumed that $date is the GMT time of midnight for that day,
151 // and so the next 86400 seconds worth of logs are printed.
153 /// Setup for group handling.
155 // TODO: I don't understand group/context/etc. enough to be able to do
156 // something interesting with it here
157 // What is the context of a remote course?
159 /// If the group mode is separate, and this user does not have editing privileges,
160 /// then only the user's group can be viewed.
161 //if ($course->groupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS and !has_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
162 // $groupid = get_current_group($course->id);
164 /// If this course doesn't have groups, no groupid can be specified.
165 //else if (!$course->groupmode) {
174 $qry = "SELECT l.*, u.firstname, u.lastname, u.picture
176 LEFT JOIN {user} u ON l.userid = u.id
180 $where .= "l.hostid = :hostid";
181 $params['hostid'] = $hostid;
183 // TODO: Is 1 really a magic number referring to the sitename?
184 if ($course != SITEID || $modid != 0) {
185 $where .= " AND l.course=:courseid";
186 $params['courseid'] = $course;
190 $where .= " AND l.module = :modname";
191 $params['modname'] = $modname;
194 if ('site_errors' === $modid) {
195 $where .= " AND ( l.action='error' OR l.action='infected' )";
197 //TODO: This assumes that modids are the same across sites... probably
199 $where .= " AND l.cmid = :modid";
200 $params['modid'] = $modid;
204 $firstletter = substr($modaction, 0, 1);
205 if ($firstletter == '-') {
206 $where .= " AND ".$DB->sql_like('l.action', ':modaction', false, true, true);
207 $params['modaction'] = '%'.substr($modaction, 1).'%';
209 $where .= " AND ".$DB->sql_like('l.action', ':modaction', false);
210 $params['modaction'] = '%'.$modaction.'%';
215 $where .= " AND l.userid = :user";
216 $params['user'] = $user;
220 $enddate = $date + 86400;
221 $where .= " AND l.time > :date AND l.time < :enddate";
222 $params['date'] = $date;
223 $params['enddate'] = $enddate;
227 $result['totalcount'] = $DB->count_records_sql("SELECT COUNT('x') FROM {mnet_log} l WHERE $where", $params);
228 if(!empty($result['totalcount'])) {
229 $where .= " ORDER BY $order";
230 $result['logs'] = $DB->get_records_sql("$qry $where", $params, $limitfrom, $limitnum);
232 $result['logs'] = array();
238 * Checks the integrity of the course data.
240 * In summary - compares course_sections.sequence and course_modules.section.
242 * More detailed, checks that:
243 * - course_sections.sequence contains each module id not more than once in the course
244 * - for each moduleid from course_sections.sequence the field course_modules.section
245 * refers to the same section id (this means course_sections.sequence is more
246 * important if they are different)
247 * - ($fullcheck only) each module in the course is present in one of
248 * course_sections.sequence
249 * - ($fullcheck only) removes non-existing course modules from section sequences
251 * If there are any mismatches, the changes are made and records are updated in DB.
253 * Course cache is NOT rebuilt if there are any errors!
255 * This function is used each time when course cache is being rebuilt with $fullcheck = false
256 * and in CLI script admin/cli/fix_course_sequence.php with $fullcheck = true
258 * @param int $courseid id of the course
259 * @param array $rawmods result of funciton {@link get_course_mods()} - containst
260 * the list of enabled course modules in the course. Retrieved from DB if not specified.
261 * Argument ignored in cashe of $fullcheck, the list is retrieved form DB anyway.
262 * @param array $sections records from course_sections table for this course.
263 * Retrieved from DB if not specified
264 * @param bool $fullcheck Will add orphaned modules to their sections and remove non-existing
265 * course modules from sequences. Only to be used in site maintenance mode when we are
266 * sure that another user is not in the middle of the process of moving/removing a module.
267 * @param bool $checkonly Only performs the check without updating DB, outputs all errors as debug messages.
268 * @return array array of messages with found problems. Empty output means everything is ok
270 function course_integrity_check($courseid, $rawmods = null, $sections = null, $fullcheck = false, $checkonly = false) {
273 if ($sections === null) {
274 $sections = $DB->get_records('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid), 'section', 'id,section,sequence');
277 // Retrieve all records from course_modules regardless of module type visibility.
278 $rawmods = $DB->get_records('course_modules', array('course' => $courseid), 'id', 'id,section');
280 if ($rawmods === null) {
281 $rawmods = get_course_mods($courseid);
283 if (!$fullcheck && (empty($sections) || empty($rawmods))) {
284 // If either of the arrays is empty, no modules are displayed anyway.
287 $debuggingprefix = 'Failed integrity check for course ['.$courseid.']. ';
289 // First make sure that each module id appears in section sequences only once.
290 // If it appears in several section sequences the last section wins.
291 // If it appears twice in one section sequence, the first occurence wins.
292 $modsection = array();
293 foreach ($sections as $sectionid => $section) {
294 $sections[$sectionid]->newsequence = $section->sequence;
295 if (!empty($section->sequence)) {
296 $sequence = explode(",", $section->sequence);
297 $sequenceunique = array_unique($sequence);
298 if (count($sequenceunique) != count($sequence)) {
299 // Some course module id appears in this section sequence more than once.
300 ksort($sequenceunique); // Preserve initial order of modules.
301 $sequence = array_values($sequenceunique);
302 $sections[$sectionid]->newsequence = join(',', $sequence);
303 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Sequence for course section ['.
304 $sectionid.'] is "'.$sections[$sectionid]->sequence.'", must be "'.$sections[$sectionid]->newsequence.'"';
306 foreach ($sequence as $cmid) {
307 if (array_key_exists($cmid, $modsection) && isset($rawmods[$cmid])) {
308 // Some course module id appears to be in more than one section's sequences.
309 $wrongsectionid = $modsection[$cmid];
310 $sections[$wrongsectionid]->newsequence = trim(preg_replace("/,$cmid,/", ',', ','.$sections[$wrongsectionid]->newsequence. ','), ',');
311 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.'] must be removed from sequence of section ['.
312 $wrongsectionid.'] because it is also present in sequence of section ['.$sectionid.']';
314 $modsection[$cmid] = $sectionid;
319 // Add orphaned modules to their sections if they exist or to section 0 otherwise.
321 foreach ($rawmods as $cmid => $mod) {
322 if (!isset($modsection[$cmid])) {
323 // This is a module that is not mentioned in course_section.sequence at all.
324 // Add it to the section $mod->section or to the last available section.
325 if ($mod->section && isset($sections[$mod->section])) {
326 $modsection[$cmid] = $mod->section;
328 $firstsection = reset($sections);
329 $modsection[$cmid] = $firstsection->id;
331 $sections[$modsection[$cmid]]->newsequence = trim($sections[$modsection[$cmid]]->newsequence.','.$cmid, ',');
332 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.'] is missing from sequence of section ['.
333 $modsection[$cmid].']';
336 foreach ($modsection as $cmid => $sectionid) {
337 if (!isset($rawmods[$cmid])) {
338 // Section $sectionid refers to module id that does not exist.
339 $sections[$sectionid]->newsequence = trim(preg_replace("/,$cmid,/", ',', ','.$sections[$sectionid]->newsequence.','), ',');
340 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.
341 '] does not exist but is present in the sequence of section ['.$sectionid.']';
346 // Update changed sections.
347 if (!$checkonly && !empty($messages)) {
348 foreach ($sections as $sectionid => $section) {
349 if ($section->newsequence !== $section->sequence) {
350 $DB->update_record('course_sections', array('id' => $sectionid, 'sequence' => $section->newsequence));
355 // Now make sure that all modules point to the correct sections.
356 foreach ($rawmods as $cmid => $mod) {
357 if (isset($modsection[$cmid]) && $modsection[$cmid] != $mod->section) {
359 $DB->update_record('course_modules', array('id' => $cmid, 'section' => $modsection[$cmid]));
361 $messages[] = $debuggingprefix.'Course module ['.$cmid.
362 '] points to section ['.$mod->section.'] instead of ['.$modsection[$cmid].']';
370 * For a given course, returns an array of course activity objects
371 * Each item in the array contains he following properties:
373 function get_array_of_activities($courseid) {
374 // cm - course module id
375 // mod - name of the module (eg forum)
376 // section - the number of the section (eg week or topic)
377 // name - the name of the instance
378 // visible - is the instance visible or not
379 // groupingid - grouping id
380 // extra - contains extra string to include in any link
383 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$courseid));
385 if (empty($course)) {
386 throw new moodle_exception('courseidnotfound');
391 $rawmods = get_course_mods($courseid);
392 if (empty($rawmods)) {
393 return $mod; // always return array
395 $courseformat = course_get_format($course);
397 if ($sections = $DB->get_records('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid),
398 'section ASC', 'id,section,sequence,visible')) {
399 // First check and correct obvious mismatches between course_sections.sequence and course_modules.section.
400 if ($errormessages = course_integrity_check($courseid, $rawmods, $sections)) {
401 debugging(join('<br>', $errormessages));
402 $rawmods = get_course_mods($courseid);
403 $sections = $DB->get_records('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid),
404 'section ASC', 'id,section,sequence,visible');
406 // Build array of activities.
407 foreach ($sections as $section) {
408 if (!empty($section->sequence)) {
409 $sequence = explode(",", $section->sequence);
410 foreach ($sequence as $seq) {
411 if (empty($rawmods[$seq])) {
414 // Adjust visibleoncoursepage, value in DB may not respect format availability.
415 $rawmods[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage = (!$rawmods[$seq]->visible
416 || $rawmods[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage
417 || empty($CFG->allowstealth)
418 || !$courseformat->allow_stealth_module_visibility($rawmods[$seq], $section)) ? 1 : 0;
420 // Create an object that will be cached.
421 $mod[$seq] = new stdClass();
422 $mod[$seq]->id = $rawmods[$seq]->instance;
423 $mod[$seq]->cm = $rawmods[$seq]->id;
424 $mod[$seq]->mod = $rawmods[$seq]->modname;
426 // Oh dear. Inconsistent names left here for backward compatibility.
427 $mod[$seq]->section = $section->section;
428 $mod[$seq]->sectionid = $rawmods[$seq]->section;
430 $mod[$seq]->module = $rawmods[$seq]->module;
431 $mod[$seq]->added = $rawmods[$seq]->added;
432 $mod[$seq]->score = $rawmods[$seq]->score;
433 $mod[$seq]->idnumber = $rawmods[$seq]->idnumber;
434 $mod[$seq]->visible = $rawmods[$seq]->visible;
435 $mod[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage = $rawmods[$seq]->visibleoncoursepage;
436 $mod[$seq]->visibleold = $rawmods[$seq]->visibleold;
437 $mod[$seq]->groupmode = $rawmods[$seq]->groupmode;
438 $mod[$seq]->groupingid = $rawmods[$seq]->groupingid;
439 $mod[$seq]->indent = $rawmods[$seq]->indent;
440 $mod[$seq]->completion = $rawmods[$seq]->completion;
441 $mod[$seq]->extra = "";
442 $mod[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber =
443 $rawmods[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber;
444 $mod[$seq]->completionview = $rawmods[$seq]->completionview;
445 $mod[$seq]->completionexpected = $rawmods[$seq]->completionexpected;
446 $mod[$seq]->showdescription = $rawmods[$seq]->showdescription;
447 $mod[$seq]->availability = $rawmods[$seq]->availability;
448 $mod[$seq]->deletioninprogress = $rawmods[$seq]->deletioninprogress;
450 $modname = $mod[$seq]->mod;
451 $functionname = $modname."_get_coursemodule_info";
453 if (!file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php")) {
457 include_once("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php");
459 if ($hasfunction = function_exists($functionname)) {
460 if ($info = $functionname($rawmods[$seq])) {
461 if (!empty($info->icon)) {
462 $mod[$seq]->icon = $info->icon;
464 if (!empty($info->iconcomponent)) {
465 $mod[$seq]->iconcomponent = $info->iconcomponent;
467 if (!empty($info->name)) {
468 $mod[$seq]->name = $info->name;
470 if ($info instanceof cached_cm_info) {
471 // When using cached_cm_info you can include three new fields
472 // that aren't available for legacy code
473 if (!empty($info->content)) {
474 $mod[$seq]->content = $info->content;
476 if (!empty($info->extraclasses)) {
477 $mod[$seq]->extraclasses = $info->extraclasses;
479 if (!empty($info->iconurl)) {
480 // Convert URL to string as it's easier to store. Also serialized object contains \0 byte and can not be written to Postgres DB.
481 $url = new moodle_url($info->iconurl);
482 $mod[$seq]->iconurl = $url->out(false);
484 if (!empty($info->onclick)) {
485 $mod[$seq]->onclick = $info->onclick;
487 if (!empty($info->customdata)) {
488 $mod[$seq]->customdata = $info->customdata;
491 // When using a stdclass, the (horrible) deprecated ->extra field
492 // is available for BC
493 if (!empty($info->extra)) {
494 $mod[$seq]->extra = $info->extra;
499 // When there is no modname_get_coursemodule_info function,
500 // but showdescriptions is enabled, then we use the 'intro'
501 // and 'introformat' fields in the module table
502 if (!$hasfunction && $rawmods[$seq]->showdescription) {
503 if ($modvalues = $DB->get_record($rawmods[$seq]->modname,
504 array('id' => $rawmods[$seq]->instance), 'name, intro, introformat')) {
505 // Set content from intro and introformat. Filters are disabled
506 // because we filter it with format_text at display time
507 $mod[$seq]->content = format_module_intro($rawmods[$seq]->modname,
508 $modvalues, $rawmods[$seq]->id, false);
510 // To save making another query just below, put name in here
511 $mod[$seq]->name = $modvalues->name;
514 if (!isset($mod[$seq]->name)) {
515 $mod[$seq]->name = $DB->get_field($rawmods[$seq]->modname, "name", array("id"=>$rawmods[$seq]->instance));
518 // Minimise the database size by unsetting default options when they are
519 // 'empty'. This list corresponds to code in the cm_info constructor.
520 foreach (array('idnumber', 'groupmode', 'groupingid',
521 'indent', 'completion', 'extra', 'extraclasses', 'iconurl', 'onclick', 'content',
522 'icon', 'iconcomponent', 'customdata', 'availability', 'completionview',
523 'completionexpected', 'score', 'showdescription', 'deletioninprogress') as $property) {
524 if (property_exists($mod[$seq], $property) &&
525 empty($mod[$seq]->{$property})) {
526 unset($mod[$seq]->{$property});
529 // Special case: this value is usually set to null, but may be 0
530 if (property_exists($mod[$seq], 'completiongradeitemnumber') &&
531 is_null($mod[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber)) {
532 unset($mod[$seq]->completiongradeitemnumber);
542 * Returns the localised human-readable names of all used modules
544 * @param bool $plural if true returns the plural forms of the names
545 * @return array where key is the module name (component name without 'mod_') and
546 * the value is the human-readable string. Array sorted alphabetically by value
548 function get_module_types_names($plural = false) {
549 static $modnames = null;
551 if ($modnames === null) {
552 $modnames = array(0 => array(), 1 => array());
553 if ($allmods = $DB->get_records("modules")) {
554 foreach ($allmods as $mod) {
555 if (file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$mod->name/lib.php") && $mod->visible) {
556 $modnames[0][$mod->name] = get_string("modulename", "$mod->name");
557 $modnames[1][$mod->name] = get_string("modulenameplural", "$mod->name");
560 core_collator::asort($modnames[0]);
561 core_collator::asort($modnames[1]);
564 return $modnames[(int)$plural];
568 * Set highlighted section. Only one section can be highlighted at the time.
570 * @param int $courseid course id
571 * @param int $marker highlight section with this number, 0 means remove higlightin
574 function course_set_marker($courseid, $marker) {
576 $DB->set_field("course", "marker", $marker, array('id' => $courseid));
577 if ($COURSE && $COURSE->id == $courseid) {
578 $COURSE->marker = $marker;
580 if (class_exists('format_base')) {
581 format_base::reset_course_cache($courseid);
583 course_modinfo::clear_instance_cache($courseid);
587 * For a given course section, marks it visible or hidden,
588 * and does the same for every activity in that section
590 * @param int $courseid course id
591 * @param int $sectionnumber The section number to adjust
592 * @param int $visibility The new visibility
593 * @return array A list of resources which were hidden in the section
595 function set_section_visible($courseid, $sectionnumber, $visibility) {
598 $resourcestotoggle = array();
599 if ($section = $DB->get_record("course_sections", array("course"=>$courseid, "section"=>$sectionnumber))) {
600 course_update_section($courseid, $section, array('visible' => $visibility));
602 // Determine which modules are visible for AJAX update
603 $modules = !empty($section->sequence) ? explode(',', $section->sequence) : array();
604 if (!empty($modules)) {
605 list($insql, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($modules);
606 $select = 'id ' . $insql . ' AND visible = ?';
607 array_push($params, $visibility);
609 $select .= ' AND visibleold = 1';
611 $resourcestotoggle = $DB->get_fieldset_select('course_modules', 'id', $select, $params);
614 return $resourcestotoggle;
618 * Retrieve all metadata for the requested modules
620 * @param object $course The Course
621 * @param array $modnames An array containing the list of modules and their
623 * @param int $sectionreturn The section to return to
624 * @return array A list of stdClass objects containing metadata about each
627 function get_module_metadata($course, $modnames, $sectionreturn = null) {
630 // get_module_metadata will be called once per section on the page and courses may show
631 // different modules to one another
632 static $modlist = array();
633 if (!isset($modlist[$course->id])) {
634 $modlist[$course->id] = array();
638 $urlbase = new moodle_url('/course/mod.php', array('id' => $course->id, 'sesskey' => sesskey()));
639 if ($sectionreturn !== null) {
640 $urlbase->param('sr', $sectionreturn);
642 foreach($modnames as $modname => $modnamestr) {
643 if (!course_allowed_module($course, $modname)) {
646 if (isset($modlist[$course->id][$modname])) {
647 // This module is already cached
648 $return += $modlist[$course->id][$modname];
651 $modlist[$course->id][$modname] = array();
653 // Create an object for a default representation of this module type in the activity chooser. It will be used
654 // if module does not implement callback get_shortcuts() and it will also be passed to the callback if it exists.
655 $defaultmodule = new stdClass();
656 $defaultmodule->title = $modnamestr;
657 $defaultmodule->name = $modname;
658 $defaultmodule->link = new moodle_url($urlbase, array('add' => $modname));
659 $defaultmodule->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_icon('icon', '', $defaultmodule->name, array('class' => 'icon'));
660 $sm = get_string_manager();
661 if ($sm->string_exists('modulename_help', $modname)) {
662 $defaultmodule->help = get_string('modulename_help', $modname);
663 if ($sm->string_exists('modulename_link', $modname)) { // Link to further info in Moodle docs.
664 $link = get_string('modulename_link', $modname);
665 $linktext = get_string('morehelp');
666 $defaultmodule->help .= html_writer::tag('div',
667 $OUTPUT->doc_link($link, $linktext, true), array('class' => 'helpdoclink'));
670 $defaultmodule->archetype = plugin_supports('mod', $modname, FEATURE_MOD_ARCHETYPE, MOD_ARCHETYPE_OTHER);
672 // Legacy support for callback get_types() - do not use any more, use get_shortcuts() instead!
673 $typescallbackexists = component_callback_exists($modname, 'get_types');
675 // Each module can implement callback modulename_get_shortcuts() in its lib.php and return the list
676 // of elements to be added to activity chooser.
677 $items = component_callback($modname, 'get_shortcuts', array($defaultmodule), null);
678 if ($items !== null) {
679 foreach ($items as $item) {
680 // Add all items to the return array. All items must have different links, use them as a key in the return array.
681 if (!isset($item->archetype)) {
682 $item->archetype = $defaultmodule->archetype;
684 if (!isset($item->icon)) {
685 $item->icon = $defaultmodule->icon;
687 // If plugin returned the only one item with the same link as default item - cache it as $modname,
688 // otherwise append the link url to the module name.
689 $item->name = (count($items) == 1 &&
690 $item->link->out() === $defaultmodule->link->out()) ? $modname : $modname . ':' . $item->link;
692 // If the module provides the helptext property, append it to the help text to match the look and feel
693 // of the default course modules.
694 if (isset($item->help) && isset($item->helplink)) {
695 $linktext = get_string('morehelp');
696 $item->help .= html_writer::tag('div',
697 $OUTPUT->doc_link($item->helplink, $linktext, true), array('class' => 'helpdoclink'));
699 $modlist[$course->id][$modname][$item->name] = $item;
701 $return += $modlist[$course->id][$modname];
702 if ($typescallbackexists) {
703 debugging('Both callbacks get_shortcuts() and get_types() are found in module ' . $modname .
704 '. Callback get_types() will be completely ignored', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
706 // If get_shortcuts() callback is defined, the default module action is not added.
707 // It is a responsibility of the callback to add it to the return value unless it is not needed.
711 if ($typescallbackexists) {
712 debugging('Callback get_types() is found in module ' . $modname . ', this functionality is deprecated, ' .
713 'please use callback get_shortcuts() instead', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
715 $types = component_callback($modname, 'get_types', array(), MOD_SUBTYPE_NO_CHILDREN);
716 if ($types !== MOD_SUBTYPE_NO_CHILDREN) {
717 // Legacy support for deprecated callback get_types(). To be removed in Moodle 3.5. TODO MDL-53697.
718 if (is_array($types) && count($types) > 0) {
719 $grouptitle = $modnamestr;
720 $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_icon('icon', '', $modname, array('class' => 'icon'));
721 foreach($types as $type) {
722 if ($type->typestr === '--') {
725 if (strpos($type->typestr, '--') === 0) {
726 $grouptitle = str_replace('--', '', $type->typestr);
729 // Set the Sub Type metadata.
730 $subtype = new stdClass();
731 $subtype->title = get_string('activitytypetitle', '',
732 (object)['activity' => $grouptitle, 'type' => $type->typestr]);
733 $subtype->type = str_replace('&', '&', $type->type);
734 $typename = preg_replace('/.*type=/', '', $subtype->type);
735 $subtype->archetype = $type->modclass;
737 if (!empty($type->help)) {
738 $subtype->help = $type->help;
739 } else if (get_string_manager()->string_exists('help' . $subtype->name, $modname)) {
740 $subtype->help = get_string('help' . $subtype->name, $modname);
742 $subtype->link = new moodle_url($urlbase, array('add' => $modname, 'type' => $typename));
743 $subtype->name = $modname . ':' . $subtype->link;
744 $subtype->icon = $icon;
745 $modlist[$course->id][$modname][$subtype->name] = $subtype;
747 $return += $modlist[$course->id][$modname];
750 // Neither get_shortcuts() nor get_types() callbacks found, use the default item for the activity chooser.
751 $modlist[$course->id][$modname][$modname] = $defaultmodule;
752 $return[$modname] = $defaultmodule;
756 core_collator::asort_objects_by_property($return, 'title');
761 * Return the course category context for the category with id $categoryid, except
762 * that if $categoryid is 0, return the system context.
764 * @param integer $categoryid a category id or 0.
765 * @return context the corresponding context
767 function get_category_or_system_context($categoryid) {
769 return context_coursecat::instance($categoryid, IGNORE_MISSING);
771 return context_system::instance();
776 * Returns full course categories trees to be used in html_writer::select()
778 * Calls {@link coursecat::make_categories_list()} to build the tree and
779 * adds whitespace to denote nesting
781 * @return array array mapping coursecat id to the display name
783 function make_categories_options() {
785 require_once($CFG->libdir. '/coursecatlib.php');
786 $cats = coursecat::make_categories_list('', 0, ' / ');
787 foreach ($cats as $key => $value) {
788 // Prefix the value with the number of spaces equal to category depth (number of separators in the value).
789 $cats[$key] = str_repeat(' ', substr_count($value, ' / ')). $value;
795 * Print the buttons relating to course requests.
797 * @param object $context current page context.
799 function print_course_request_buttons($context) {
800 global $CFG, $DB, $OUTPUT;
801 if (empty($CFG->enablecourserequests)) {
804 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:create', $context) && has_capability('moodle/course:request', $context)) {
805 /// Print a button to request a new course
806 echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/course/request.php'), get_string('requestcourse'), 'get');
808 /// Print a button to manage pending requests
809 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM && has_capability('moodle/site:approvecourse', $context)) {
810 $disabled = !$DB->record_exists('course_request', array());
811 echo $OUTPUT->single_button(new moodle_url('/course/pending.php'), get_string('coursespending'), 'get', array('disabled' => $disabled));
816 * Does the user have permission to edit things in this category?
818 * @param integer $categoryid The id of the category we are showing, or 0 for system context.
819 * @return boolean has_any_capability(array(...), ...); in the appropriate context.
821 function can_edit_in_category($categoryid = 0) {
822 $context = get_category_or_system_context($categoryid);
823 return has_any_capability(array('moodle/category:manage', 'moodle/course:create'), $context);
826 /// MODULE FUNCTIONS /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
828 function add_course_module($mod) {
831 $mod->added = time();
834 $cmid = $DB->insert_record("course_modules", $mod);
835 rebuild_course_cache($mod->course, true);
840 * Creates a course section and adds it to the specified position
842 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid course id or course object
843 * @param int $position position to add to, 0 means to the end. If position is greater than
844 * number of existing secitons, the section is added to the end. This will become sectionnum of the
845 * new section. All existing sections at this or bigger position will be shifted down.
846 * @param bool $skipcheck the check has already been made and we know that the section with this position does not exist
847 * @return stdClass created section object
849 function course_create_section($courseorid, $position = 0, $skipcheck = false) {
851 $courseid = is_object($courseorid) ? $courseorid->id : $courseorid;
853 // Find the last sectionnum among existing sections.
855 $lastsection = $position - 1;
857 $lastsection = (int)$DB->get_field_sql('SELECT max(section) from {course_sections} WHERE course = ?', [$courseid]);
860 // First add section to the end.
861 $cw = new stdClass();
862 $cw->course = $courseid;
863 $cw->section = $lastsection + 1;
865 $cw->summaryformat = FORMAT_HTML;
869 $cw->availability = null;
870 $cw->timemodified = time();
871 $cw->id = $DB->insert_record("course_sections", $cw);
873 // Now move it to the specified position.
874 if ($position > 0 && $position <= $lastsection) {
875 $course = is_object($courseorid) ? $courseorid : get_course($courseorid);
876 move_section_to($course, $cw->section, $position, true);
877 $cw->section = $position;
880 core\event\course_section_created::create_from_section($cw)->trigger();
882 rebuild_course_cache($courseid, true);
887 * Creates missing course section(s) and rebuilds course cache
889 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid course id or course object
890 * @param int|array $sections list of relative section numbers to create
891 * @return bool if there were any sections created
893 function course_create_sections_if_missing($courseorid, $sections) {
894 if (!is_array($sections)) {
895 $sections = array($sections);
897 $existing = array_keys(get_fast_modinfo($courseorid)->get_section_info_all());
898 if ($newsections = array_diff($sections, $existing)) {
899 foreach ($newsections as $sectionnum) {
900 course_create_section($courseorid, $sectionnum, true);
908 * Adds an existing module to the section
910 * Updates both tables {course_sections} and {course_modules}
912 * Note: This function does not use modinfo PROVIDED that the section you are
913 * adding the module to already exists. If the section does not exist, it will
914 * build modinfo if necessary and create the section.
916 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid course id or course object
917 * @param int $cmid id of the module already existing in course_modules table
918 * @param int $sectionnum relative number of the section (field course_sections.section)
919 * If section does not exist it will be created
920 * @param int|stdClass $beforemod id or object with field id corresponding to the module
921 * before which the module needs to be included. Null for inserting in the
923 * @return int The course_sections ID where the module is inserted
925 function course_add_cm_to_section($courseorid, $cmid, $sectionnum, $beforemod = null) {
927 if (is_object($beforemod)) {
928 $beforemod = $beforemod->id;
930 if (is_object($courseorid)) {
931 $courseid = $courseorid->id;
933 $courseid = $courseorid;
935 // Do not try to use modinfo here, there is no guarantee it is valid!
936 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections',
937 array('course' => $courseid, 'section' => $sectionnum), '*', IGNORE_MISSING);
939 // This function call requires modinfo.
940 course_create_sections_if_missing($courseorid, $sectionnum);
941 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections',
942 array('course' => $courseid, 'section' => $sectionnum), '*', MUST_EXIST);
945 $modarray = explode(",", trim($section->sequence));
946 if (empty($section->sequence)) {
947 $newsequence = "$cmid";
948 } else if ($beforemod && ($key = array_keys($modarray, $beforemod))) {
949 $insertarray = array($cmid, $beforemod);
950 array_splice($modarray, $key[0], 1, $insertarray);
951 $newsequence = implode(",", $modarray);
953 $newsequence = "$section->sequence,$cmid";
955 $DB->set_field("course_sections", "sequence", $newsequence, array("id" => $section->id));
956 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'section', $section->id, array('id' => $cmid));
957 if (is_object($courseorid)) {
958 rebuild_course_cache($courseorid->id, true);
960 rebuild_course_cache($courseorid, true);
962 return $section->id; // Return course_sections ID that was used.
966 * Change the group mode of a course module.
968 * Note: Do not forget to trigger the event \core\event\course_module_updated as it needs
969 * to be triggered manually, refer to {@link \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm()}.
971 * @param int $id course module ID.
972 * @param int $groupmode the new groupmode value.
973 * @return bool True if the $groupmode was updated.
975 function set_coursemodule_groupmode($id, $groupmode) {
977 $cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $id), 'id,course,groupmode', MUST_EXIST);
978 if ($cm->groupmode != $groupmode) {
979 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'groupmode', $groupmode, array('id' => $cm->id));
980 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
982 return ($cm->groupmode != $groupmode);
985 function set_coursemodule_idnumber($id, $idnumber) {
987 $cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $id), 'id,course,idnumber', MUST_EXIST);
988 if ($cm->idnumber != $idnumber) {
989 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'idnumber', $idnumber, array('id' => $cm->id));
990 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
992 return ($cm->idnumber != $idnumber);
996 * Set the visibility of a module and inherent properties.
998 * Note: Do not forget to trigger the event \core\event\course_module_updated as it needs
999 * to be triggered manually, refer to {@link \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm()}.
1001 * From 2.4 the parameter $prevstateoverrides has been removed, the logic it triggered
1002 * has been moved to {@link set_section_visible()} which was the only place from which
1003 * the parameter was used.
1005 * @param int $id of the module
1006 * @param int $visible state of the module
1007 * @param int $visibleoncoursepage state of the module on the course page
1008 * @return bool false when the module was not found, true otherwise
1010 function set_coursemodule_visible($id, $visible, $visibleoncoursepage = 1) {
1012 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
1013 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/calendar/lib.php');
1015 if (!$cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id'=>$id))) {
1019 // Create events and propagate visibility to associated grade items if the value has changed.
1020 // Only do this if it's changed to avoid accidently overwriting manual showing/hiding of student grades.
1021 if ($cm->visible == $visible && $cm->visibleoncoursepage == $visibleoncoursepage) {
1025 if (!$modulename = $DB->get_field('modules', 'name', array('id'=>$cm->module))) {
1028 if (($cm->visible != $visible) &&
1029 ($events = $DB->get_records('event', array('instance' => $cm->instance, 'modulename' => $modulename)))) {
1030 foreach($events as $event) {
1032 $event = new calendar_event($event);
1033 $event->toggle_visibility(true);
1035 $event = new calendar_event($event);
1036 $event->toggle_visibility(false);
1041 // Updating visible and visibleold to keep them in sync. Only changing a section visibility will
1042 // affect visibleold to allow for an original visibility restore. See set_section_visible().
1043 $cminfo = new stdClass();
1045 $cminfo->visible = $visible;
1046 $cminfo->visibleoncoursepage = $visibleoncoursepage;
1047 $cminfo->visibleold = $visible;
1048 $DB->update_record('course_modules', $cminfo);
1050 // Hide the associated grade items so the teacher doesn't also have to go to the gradebook and hide them there.
1051 // Note that this must be done after updating the row in course_modules, in case
1052 // the modules grade_item_update function needs to access $cm->visible.
1053 if ($cm->visible != $visible &&
1054 plugin_supports('mod', $modulename, FEATURE_CONTROLS_GRADE_VISIBILITY) &&
1055 component_callback_exists('mod_' . $modulename, 'grade_item_update')) {
1056 $instance = $DB->get_record($modulename, array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
1057 component_callback('mod_' . $modulename, 'grade_item_update', array($instance));
1058 } else if ($cm->visible != $visible) {
1059 $grade_items = grade_item::fetch_all(array('itemtype'=>'mod', 'itemmodule'=>$modulename, 'iteminstance'=>$cm->instance, 'courseid'=>$cm->course));
1061 foreach ($grade_items as $grade_item) {
1062 $grade_item->set_hidden(!$visible);
1067 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1072 * Changes the course module name
1074 * @param int $id course module id
1075 * @param string $name new value for a name
1076 * @return bool whether a change was made
1078 function set_coursemodule_name($id, $name) {
1080 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
1082 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('', $id, 0, false, MUST_EXIST);
1084 $module = new \stdClass();
1085 $module->id = $cm->instance;
1087 // Escape strings as they would be by mform.
1088 if (!empty($CFG->formatstringstriptags)) {
1089 $module->name = clean_param($name, PARAM_TEXT);
1091 $module->name = clean_param($name, PARAM_CLEANHTML);
1093 if ($module->name === $cm->name || strval($module->name) === '') {
1096 if (\core_text::strlen($module->name) > 255) {
1097 throw new \moodle_exception('maximumchars', 'moodle', '', 255);
1100 $module->timemodified = time();
1101 $DB->update_record($cm->modname, $module);
1102 $cm->name = $module->name;
1103 \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm($cm)->trigger();
1104 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1106 // Attempt to update the grade item if relevant.
1107 $grademodule = $DB->get_record($cm->modname, array('id' => $cm->instance));
1108 $grademodule->cmidnumber = $cm->idnumber;
1109 $grademodule->modname = $cm->modname;
1110 grade_update_mod_grades($grademodule);
1112 // Update calendar events with the new name.
1113 course_module_update_calendar_events($cm->modname, $grademodule, $cm);
1119 * This function will handle the whole deletion process of a module. This includes calling
1120 * the modules delete_instance function, deleting files, events, grades, conditional data,
1121 * the data in the course_module and course_sections table and adding a module deletion
1124 * @param int $cmid the course module id
1125 * @param bool $async whether or not to try to delete the module using an adhoc task. Async also depends on a plugin hook.
1126 * @throws moodle_exception
1129 function course_delete_module($cmid, $async = false) {
1130 // Check the 'course_module_background_deletion_recommended' hook first.
1131 // Only use asynchronous deletion if at least one plugin returns true and if async deletion has been requested.
1132 // Both are checked because plugins should not be allowed to dictate the deletion behaviour, only support/decline it.
1133 // It's up to plugins to handle things like whether or not they are enabled.
1134 if ($async && $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('course_module_background_deletion_recommended')) {
1135 foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
1136 foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
1137 if ($pluginfunction()) {
1138 return course_module_flag_for_async_deletion($cmid);
1146 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
1147 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/questionlib.php');
1148 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/blog/lib.php');
1149 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/calendar/lib.php');
1151 // Get the course module.
1152 if (!$cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $cmid))) {
1156 // Get the module context.
1157 $modcontext = context_module::instance($cm->id);
1159 // Get the course module name.
1160 $modulename = $DB->get_field('modules', 'name', array('id' => $cm->module), MUST_EXIST);
1162 // Get the file location of the delete_instance function for this module.
1163 $modlib = "$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modulename/lib.php";
1165 // Include the file required to call the delete_instance function for this module.
1166 if (file_exists($modlib)) {
1167 require_once($modlib);
1169 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissinglib', '', '', null,
1170 "Cannot delete this module as the file mod/$modulename/lib.php is missing.");
1173 $deleteinstancefunction = $modulename . '_delete_instance';
1175 // Ensure the delete_instance function exists for this module.
1176 if (!function_exists($deleteinstancefunction)) {
1177 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissingfunc', '', '', null,
1178 "Cannot delete this module as the function {$modulename}_delete_instance is missing in mod/$modulename/lib.php.");
1181 // Allow plugins to use this course module before we completely delete it.
1182 if ($pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('pre_course_module_delete')) {
1183 foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
1184 foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
1185 $pluginfunction($cm);
1190 // Delete activity context questions and question categories.
1191 question_delete_activity($cm);
1193 // Call the delete_instance function, if it returns false throw an exception.
1194 if (!$deleteinstancefunction($cm->instance)) {
1195 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemoduleinstance', '', '', null,
1196 "Cannot delete the module $modulename (instance).");
1199 // Remove all module files in case modules forget to do that.
1200 $fs = get_file_storage();
1201 $fs->delete_area_files($modcontext->id);
1203 // Delete events from calendar.
1204 if ($events = $DB->get_records('event', array('instance' => $cm->instance, 'modulename' => $modulename))) {
1205 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($cm->course);
1206 foreach($events as $event) {
1207 $event->context = $coursecontext;
1208 $calendarevent = calendar_event::load($event);
1209 $calendarevent->delete();
1213 // Delete grade items, outcome items and grades attached to modules.
1214 if ($grade_items = grade_item::fetch_all(array('itemtype' => 'mod', 'itemmodule' => $modulename,
1215 'iteminstance' => $cm->instance, 'courseid' => $cm->course))) {
1216 foreach ($grade_items as $grade_item) {
1217 $grade_item->delete('moddelete');
1221 // Delete completion and availability data; it is better to do this even if the
1222 // features are not turned on, in case they were turned on previously (these will be
1223 // very quick on an empty table).
1224 $DB->delete_records('course_modules_completion', array('coursemoduleid' => $cm->id));
1225 $DB->delete_records('course_completion_criteria', array('moduleinstance' => $cm->id,
1226 'course' => $cm->course,
1227 'criteriatype' => COMPLETION_CRITERIA_TYPE_ACTIVITY));
1229 // Delete all tag instances associated with the instance of this module.
1230 core_tag_tag::delete_instances('mod_' . $modulename, null, $modcontext->id);
1231 core_tag_tag::remove_all_item_tags('core', 'course_modules', $cm->id);
1233 // Notify the competency subsystem.
1234 \core_competency\api::hook_course_module_deleted($cm);
1236 // Delete the context.
1237 context_helper::delete_instance(CONTEXT_MODULE, $cm->id);
1239 // Delete the module from the course_modules table.
1240 $DB->delete_records('course_modules', array('id' => $cm->id));
1242 // Delete module from that section.
1243 if (!delete_mod_from_section($cm->id, $cm->section)) {
1244 throw new moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulefromsection', '', '', null,
1245 "Cannot delete the module $modulename (instance) from section.");
1248 // Trigger event for course module delete action.
1249 $event = \core\event\course_module_deleted::create(array(
1250 'courseid' => $cm->course,
1251 'context' => $modcontext,
1252 'objectid' => $cm->id,
1254 'modulename' => $modulename,
1255 'instanceid' => $cm->instance,
1258 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_modules', $cm);
1260 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1264 * Schedule a course module for deletion in the background using an adhoc task.
1266 * This method should not be called directly. Instead, please use course_delete_module($cmid, true), to denote async deletion.
1267 * The real deletion of the module is handled by the task, which calls 'course_delete_module($cmid)'.
1269 * @param int $cmid the course module id.
1270 * @return bool whether the module was successfully scheduled for deletion.
1271 * @throws \moodle_exception
1273 function course_module_flag_for_async_deletion($cmid) {
1274 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
1275 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/gradelib.php');
1276 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/questionlib.php');
1277 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/blog/lib.php');
1278 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/calendar/lib.php');
1280 // Get the course module.
1281 if (!$cm = $DB->get_record('course_modules', array('id' => $cmid))) {
1285 // We need to be reasonably certain the deletion is going to succeed before we background the process.
1286 // Make the necessary delete_instance checks, etc. before proceeding further. Throw exceptions if required.
1288 // Get the course module name.
1289 $modulename = $DB->get_field('modules', 'name', array('id' => $cm->module), MUST_EXIST);
1291 // Get the file location of the delete_instance function for this module.
1292 $modlib = "$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modulename/lib.php";
1294 // Include the file required to call the delete_instance function for this module.
1295 if (file_exists($modlib)) {
1296 require_once($modlib);
1298 throw new \moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissinglib', '', '', null,
1299 "Cannot delete this module as the file mod/$modulename/lib.php is missing.");
1302 $deleteinstancefunction = $modulename . '_delete_instance';
1304 // Ensure the delete_instance function exists for this module.
1305 if (!function_exists($deleteinstancefunction)) {
1306 throw new \moodle_exception('cannotdeletemodulemissingfunc', '', '', null,
1307 "Cannot delete this module as the function {$modulename}_delete_instance is missing in mod/$modulename/lib.php.");
1310 // We are going to defer the deletion as we can't be sure how long the module's pre_delete code will run for.
1311 $cm->deletioninprogress = '1';
1312 $DB->update_record('course_modules', $cm);
1314 // Create an adhoc task for the deletion of the course module. The task takes an array of course modules for removal.
1315 $removaltask = new \core_course\task\course_delete_modules();
1316 $removaltask->set_custom_data(array(
1317 'cms' => array($cm),
1318 'userid' => $USER->id,
1319 'realuserid' => \core\session\manager::get_realuser()->id
1322 // Queue the task for the next run.
1323 \core\task\manager::queue_adhoc_task($removaltask);
1325 // Reset the course cache to hide the module.
1326 rebuild_course_cache($cm->course, true);
1330 * Checks whether the given course has any course modules scheduled for adhoc deletion.
1332 * @param int $courseid the id of the course.
1333 * @return bool true if the course contains any modules pending deletion, false otherwise.
1335 function course_modules_pending_deletion($courseid) {
1336 if (empty($courseid)) {
1339 $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($courseid);
1340 foreach ($modinfo->get_cms() as $module) {
1341 if ($module->deletioninprogress == '1') {
1349 * Checks whether the course module, as defined by modulename and instanceid, is scheduled for deletion within the given course.
1351 * @param int $courseid the course id.
1352 * @param string $modulename the module name. E.g. 'assign', 'book', etc.
1353 * @param int $instanceid the module instance id.
1354 * @return bool true if the course module is pending deletion, false otherwise.
1356 function course_module_instance_pending_deletion($courseid, $modulename, $instanceid) {
1357 if (empty($courseid) || empty($modulename) || empty($instanceid)) {
1360 $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($courseid);
1361 $instances = $modinfo->get_instances_of($modulename);
1362 return isset($instances[$instanceid]) && $instances[$instanceid]->deletioninprogress;
1365 function delete_mod_from_section($modid, $sectionid) {
1368 if ($section = $DB->get_record("course_sections", array("id"=>$sectionid)) ) {
1370 $modarray = explode(",", $section->sequence);
1372 if ($key = array_keys ($modarray, $modid)) {
1373 array_splice($modarray, $key[0], 1);
1374 $newsequence = implode(",", $modarray);
1375 $DB->set_field("course_sections", "sequence", $newsequence, array("id"=>$section->id));
1376 rebuild_course_cache($section->course, true);
1387 * This function updates the calendar events from the information stored in the module table and the course
1390 * @param string $modulename Module name
1391 * @param stdClass $instance Module object. Either the $instance or the $cm must be supplied.
1392 * @param stdClass $cm Course module object. Either the $instance or the $cm must be supplied.
1393 * @return bool Returns true if calendar events are updated.
1394 * @since Moodle 3.3.4
1396 function course_module_update_calendar_events($modulename, $instance = null, $cm = null) {
1399 if (isset($instance) || isset($cm)) {
1401 if (!isset($instance)) {
1402 $instance = $DB->get_record($modulename, array('id' => $cm->instance), '*', MUST_EXIST);
1405 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance($modulename, $instance->id, $instance->course);
1407 course_module_calendar_event_update_process($instance, $cm);
1414 * Update all instances through out the site or in a course.
1416 * @param string $modulename Module type to update.
1417 * @param integer $courseid Course id to update events. 0 for the whole site.
1418 * @return bool Returns True if the update was successful.
1419 * @since Moodle 3.3.4
1421 function course_module_bulk_update_calendar_events($modulename, $courseid = 0) {
1426 if (!$instances = $DB->get_records($modulename, array('course' => $courseid))) {
1430 if (!$instances = $DB->get_records($modulename)) {
1435 foreach ($instances as $instance) {
1436 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance($modulename, $instance->id, $instance->course);
1437 course_module_calendar_event_update_process($instance, $cm);
1443 * Calendar events for a module instance are updated.
1445 * @param stdClass $instance Module instance object.
1446 * @param stdClass $cm Course Module object.
1447 * @since Moodle 3.3.4
1449 function course_module_calendar_event_update_process($instance, $cm) {
1450 // We need to call *_refresh_events() first because some modules delete 'old' events at the end of the code which
1451 // will remove the completion events.
1452 $refresheventsfunction = $cm->modname . '_refresh_events';
1453 if (function_exists($refresheventsfunction)) {
1454 call_user_func($refresheventsfunction, $cm->course, $instance, $cm);
1456 $completionexpected = (!empty($cm->completionexpected)) ? $cm->completionexpected : null;
1457 \core_completion\api::update_completion_date_event($cm->id, $cm->modname, $instance, $completionexpected);
1461 * Moves a section within a course, from a position to another.
1462 * Be very careful: $section and $destination refer to section number,
1465 * @param object $course
1466 * @param int $section Section number (not id!!!)
1467 * @param int $destination
1468 * @param bool $ignorenumsections
1469 * @return boolean Result
1471 function move_section_to($course, $section, $destination, $ignorenumsections = false) {
1472 /// Moves a whole course section up and down within the course
1475 if (!$destination && $destination != 0) {
1479 // compartibility with course formats using field 'numsections'
1480 $courseformatoptions = course_get_format($course)->get_format_options();
1481 if ((!$ignorenumsections && array_key_exists('numsections', $courseformatoptions) &&
1482 ($destination > $courseformatoptions['numsections'])) || ($destination < 1)) {
1486 // Get all sections for this course and re-order them (2 of them should now share the same section number)
1487 if (!$sections = $DB->get_records_menu('course_sections', array('course' => $course->id),
1488 'section ASC, id ASC', 'id, section')) {
1492 $movedsections = reorder_sections($sections, $section, $destination);
1494 // Update all sections. Do this in 2 steps to avoid breaking database
1495 // uniqueness constraint
1496 $transaction = $DB->start_delegated_transaction();
1497 foreach ($movedsections as $id => $position) {
1498 if ($sections[$id] !== $position) {
1499 $DB->set_field('course_sections', 'section', -$position, array('id' => $id));
1502 foreach ($movedsections as $id => $position) {
1503 if ($sections[$id] !== $position) {
1504 $DB->set_field('course_sections', 'section', $position, array('id' => $id));
1508 // If we move the highlighted section itself, then just highlight the destination.
1509 // Adjust the higlighted section location if we move something over it either direction.
1510 if ($section == $course->marker) {
1511 course_set_marker($course->id, $destination);
1512 } elseif ($section > $course->marker && $course->marker >= $destination) {
1513 course_set_marker($course->id, $course->marker+1);
1514 } elseif ($section < $course->marker && $course->marker <= $destination) {
1515 course_set_marker($course->id, $course->marker-1);
1518 $transaction->allow_commit();
1519 rebuild_course_cache($course->id, true);
1524 * This method will delete a course section and may delete all modules inside it.
1526 * No permissions are checked here, use {@link course_can_delete_section()} to
1527 * check if section can actually be deleted.
1529 * @param int|stdClass $course
1530 * @param int|stdClass|section_info $section
1531 * @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty if set to false section will not be deleted if it has modules in it.
1532 * @param bool $async whether or not to try to delete the section using an adhoc task. Async also depends on a plugin hook.
1533 * @return bool whether section was deleted
1535 function course_delete_section($course, $section, $forcedeleteifnotempty = true, $async = false) {
1538 // Prepare variables.
1539 $courseid = (is_object($course)) ? $course->id : (int)$course;
1540 $sectionnum = (is_object($section)) ? $section->section : (int)$section;
1541 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('course' => $courseid, 'section' => $sectionnum));
1543 // No section exists, can't proceed.
1547 // Check the 'course_module_background_deletion_recommended' hook first.
1548 // Only use asynchronous deletion if at least one plugin returns true and if async deletion has been requested.
1549 // Both are checked because plugins should not be allowed to dictate the deletion behaviour, only support/decline it.
1550 // It's up to plugins to handle things like whether or not they are enabled.
1551 if ($async && $pluginsfunction = get_plugins_with_function('course_module_background_deletion_recommended')) {
1552 foreach ($pluginsfunction as $plugintype => $plugins) {
1553 foreach ($plugins as $pluginfunction) {
1554 if ($pluginfunction()) {
1555 return course_delete_section_async($section, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
1561 $format = course_get_format($course);
1562 $sectionname = $format->get_section_name($section);
1565 $result = $format->delete_section($section, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
1567 // Trigger an event for course section deletion.
1569 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
1570 $event = \core\event\course_section_deleted::create(
1572 'objectid' => $section->id,
1573 'courseid' => $courseid,
1574 'context' => $context,
1576 'sectionnum' => $section->section,
1577 'sectionname' => $sectionname,
1581 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_sections', $section);
1588 * Course section deletion, using an adhoc task for deletion of the modules it contains.
1589 * 1. Schedule all modules within the section for adhoc removal.
1590 * 2. Move all modules to course section 0.
1591 * 3. Delete the resulting empty section.
1593 * @param \stdClass $section the section to schedule for deletion.
1594 * @param bool $forcedeleteifnotempty whether to force section deletion if it contains modules.
1595 * @return bool true if the section was scheduled for deletion, false otherwise.
1597 function course_delete_section_async($section, $forcedeleteifnotempty = true) {
1600 // Objects only, and only valid ones.
1601 if (!is_object($section) || empty($section->id)) {
1605 // Does the object currently exist in the DB for removal (check for stale objects).
1606 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('id' => $section->id));
1607 if (!$section || !$section->section) {
1608 // No section exists, or the section is 0. Can't proceed.
1612 // Check whether the section can be removed.
1613 if (!$forcedeleteifnotempty && (!empty($section->sequence) || !empty($section->summary))) {
1617 $format = course_get_format($section->course);
1618 $sectionname = $format->get_section_name($section);
1620 // Flag those modules having no existing deletion flag. Some modules may have been scheduled for deletion manually, and we don't
1621 // want to create additional adhoc deletion tasks for these. Moving them to section 0 will suffice.
1622 $affectedmods = $DB->get_records_select('course_modules', 'course = ? AND section = ? AND deletioninprogress <> ?',
1623 [$section->course, $section->id, 1], '', 'id');
1624 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'deletioninprogress', '1', ['course' => $section->course, 'section' => $section->id]);
1626 // Move all modules to section 0.
1627 $modules = $DB->get_records('course_modules', ['section' => $section->id], '');
1628 $sectionzero = $DB->get_record('course_sections', ['course' => $section->course, 'section' => '0']);
1629 foreach ($modules as $mod) {
1630 moveto_module($mod, $sectionzero);
1633 // Create and queue an adhoc task for the deletion of the modules.
1634 $removaltask = new \core_course\task\course_delete_modules();
1636 'cms' => $affectedmods,
1637 'userid' => $USER->id,
1638 'realuserid' => \core\session\manager::get_realuser()->id
1640 $removaltask->set_custom_data($data);
1641 \core\task\manager::queue_adhoc_task($removaltask);
1643 // Delete the now empty section, passing in only the section number, which forces the function to fetch a new object.
1644 // The refresh is needed because the section->sequence is now stale.
1645 $result = $format->delete_section($section->section, $forcedeleteifnotempty);
1647 // Trigger an event for course section deletion.
1649 $context = \context_course::instance($section->course);
1650 $event = \core\event\course_section_deleted::create(
1652 'objectid' => $section->id,
1653 'courseid' => $section->course,
1654 'context' => $context,
1656 'sectionnum' => $section->section,
1657 'sectionname' => $sectionname,
1661 $event->add_record_snapshot('course_sections', $section);
1664 rebuild_course_cache($section->course, true);
1670 * Updates the course section
1672 * This function does not check permissions or clean values - this has to be done prior to calling it.
1674 * @param int|stdClass $course
1675 * @param stdClass $section record from course_sections table - it will be updated with the new values
1676 * @param array|stdClass $data
1678 function course_update_section($course, $section, $data) {
1681 $courseid = (is_object($course)) ? $course->id : (int)$course;
1683 // Some fields can not be updated using this method.
1684 $data = array_diff_key((array)$data, array('id', 'course', 'section', 'sequence'));
1685 $changevisibility = (array_key_exists('visible', $data) && (bool)$data['visible'] != (bool)$section->visible);
1686 if (array_key_exists('name', $data) && \core_text::strlen($data['name']) > 255) {
1687 throw new moodle_exception('maximumchars', 'moodle', '', 255);
1690 // Update record in the DB and course format options.
1691 $data['id'] = $section->id;
1692 $data['timemodified'] = time();
1693 $DB->update_record('course_sections', $data);
1694 rebuild_course_cache($courseid, true);
1695 course_get_format($courseid)->update_section_format_options($data);
1697 // Update fields of the $section object.
1698 foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
1699 if (property_exists($section, $key)) {
1700 $section->$key = $value;
1704 // Trigger an event for course section update.
1705 $event = \core\event\course_section_updated::create(
1707 'objectid' => $section->id,
1708 'courseid' => $courseid,
1709 'context' => context_course::instance($courseid),
1710 'other' => array('sectionnum' => $section->section)
1715 // If section visibility was changed, hide the modules in this section too.
1716 if ($changevisibility && !empty($section->sequence)) {
1717 $modules = explode(',', $section->sequence);
1718 foreach ($modules as $moduleid) {
1719 if ($cm = get_coursemodule_from_id(null, $moduleid, $courseid)) {
1720 if ($data['visible']) {
1721 // As we unhide the section, we use the previously saved visibility stored in visibleold.
1722 set_coursemodule_visible($moduleid, $cm->visibleold, $cm->visibleoncoursepage);
1724 // We hide the section, so we hide the module but we store the original state in visibleold.
1725 set_coursemodule_visible($moduleid, 0, $cm->visibleoncoursepage);
1726 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', $cm->visible, array('id' => $moduleid));
1728 \core\event\course_module_updated::create_from_cm($cm)->trigger();
1735 * Checks if the current user can delete a section (if course format allows it and user has proper permissions).
1737 * @param int|stdClass $course
1738 * @param int|stdClass|section_info $section
1741 function course_can_delete_section($course, $section) {
1742 if (is_object($section)) {
1743 $section = $section->section;
1746 // Not possible to delete 0-section.
1749 // Course format should allow to delete sections.
1750 if (!course_get_format($course)->can_delete_section($section)) {
1753 // Make sure user has capability to update course and move sections.
1754 $context = context_course::instance(is_object($course) ? $course->id : $course);
1755 if (!has_all_capabilities(array('moodle/course:movesections', 'moodle/course:update'), $context)) {
1758 // Make sure user has capability to delete each activity in this section.
1759 $modinfo = get_fast_modinfo($course);
1760 if (!empty($modinfo->sections[$section])) {
1761 foreach ($modinfo->sections[$section] as $cmid) {
1762 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', context_module::instance($cmid))) {
1771 * Reordering algorithm for course sections. Given an array of section->section indexed by section->id,
1772 * an original position number and a target position number, rebuilds the array so that the
1773 * move is made without any duplication of section positions.
1774 * Note: The target_position is the position AFTER WHICH the moved section will be inserted. If you want to
1775 * insert a section before the first one, you must give 0 as the target (section 0 can never be moved).
1777 * @param array $sections
1778 * @param int $origin_position
1779 * @param int $target_position
1782 function reorder_sections($sections, $origin_position, $target_position) {
1783 if (!is_array($sections)) {
1787 // We can't move section position 0
1788 if ($origin_position < 1) {
1789 echo "We can't move section position 0";
1793 // Locate origin section in sections array
1794 if (!$origin_key = array_search($origin_position, $sections)) {
1795 echo "searched position not in sections array";
1796 return false; // searched position not in sections array
1799 // Extract origin section
1800 $origin_section = $sections[$origin_key];
1801 unset($sections[$origin_key]);
1803 // Find offset of target position (stupid PHP's array_splice requires offset instead of key index!)
1805 $append_array = array();
1806 foreach ($sections as $id => $position) {
1808 $append_array[$id] = $position;
1809 unset($sections[$id]);
1811 if ($position == $target_position) {
1812 if ($target_position < $origin_position) {
1813 $append_array[$id] = $position;
1814 unset($sections[$id]);
1820 // Append moved section
1821 $sections[$origin_key] = $origin_section;
1823 // Append rest of array (if applicable)
1824 if (!empty($append_array)) {
1825 foreach ($append_array as $id => $position) {
1826 $sections[$id] = $position;
1830 // Renumber positions
1832 foreach ($sections as $id => $p) {
1833 $sections[$id] = $position;
1842 * Move the module object $mod to the specified $section
1843 * If $beforemod exists then that is the module
1844 * before which $modid should be inserted
1846 * @param stdClass|cm_info $mod
1847 * @param stdClass|section_info $section
1848 * @param int|stdClass $beforemod id or object with field id corresponding to the module
1849 * before which the module needs to be included. Null for inserting in the
1850 * end of the section
1851 * @return int new value for module visibility (0 or 1)
1853 function moveto_module($mod, $section, $beforemod=NULL) {
1854 global $OUTPUT, $DB;
1856 // Current module visibility state - return value of this function.
1857 $modvisible = $mod->visible;
1859 // Remove original module from original section.
1860 if (! delete_mod_from_section($mod->id, $mod->section)) {
1861 echo $OUTPUT->notification("Could not delete module from existing section");
1864 // If moving to a hidden section then hide module.
1865 if ($mod->section != $section->id) {
1866 if (!$section->visible && $mod->visible) {
1867 // Module was visible but must become hidden after moving to hidden section.
1869 set_coursemodule_visible($mod->id, 0);
1870 // Set visibleold to 1 so module will be visible when section is made visible.
1871 $DB->set_field('course_modules', 'visibleold', 1, array('id' => $mod->id));
1873 if ($section->visible && !$mod->visible) {
1874 // Hidden module was moved to the visible section, restore the module visibility from visibleold.
1875 set_coursemodule_visible($mod->id, $mod->visibleold);
1876 $modvisible = $mod->visibleold;
1880 // Add the module into the new section.
1881 course_add_cm_to_section($section->course, $mod->id, $section->section, $beforemod);
1886 * Returns the list of all editing actions that current user can perform on the module
1888 * @param cm_info $mod The module to produce editing buttons for
1889 * @param int $indent The current indenting (default -1 means no move left-right actions)
1890 * @param int $sr The section to link back to (used for creating the links)
1891 * @return array array of action_link or pix_icon objects
1893 function course_get_cm_edit_actions(cm_info $mod, $indent = -1, $sr = null) {
1894 global $COURSE, $SITE, $CFG;
1898 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($mod->course);
1899 $modcontext = context_module::instance($mod->id);
1900 $courseformat = course_get_format($mod->get_course());
1902 $editcaps = array('moodle/course:manageactivities', 'moodle/course:activityvisibility', 'moodle/role:assign');
1903 $dupecaps = array('moodle/backup:backuptargetimport', 'moodle/restore:restoretargetimport');
1905 // No permission to edit anything.
1906 if (!has_any_capability($editcaps, $modcontext) and !has_all_capabilities($dupecaps, $coursecontext)) {
1910 $hasmanageactivities = has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $modcontext);
1913 $str = get_strings(array('delete', 'move', 'moveright', 'moveleft',
1914 'editsettings', 'duplicate', 'modhide', 'makeavailable', 'makeunavailable', 'modshow'), 'moodle');
1915 $str->assign = get_string('assignroles', 'role');
1916 $str->groupsnone = get_string('clicktochangeinbrackets', 'moodle', get_string("groupsnone"));
1917 $str->groupsseparate = get_string('clicktochangeinbrackets', 'moodle', get_string("groupsseparate"));
1918 $str->groupsvisible = get_string('clicktochangeinbrackets', 'moodle', get_string("groupsvisible"));
1921 $baseurl = new moodle_url('/course/mod.php', array('sesskey' => sesskey()));
1924 $baseurl->param('sr', $sr);
1929 if ($hasmanageactivities) {
1930 $actions['update'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1931 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('update' => $mod->id)),
1932 new pix_icon('t/edit', $str->editsettings, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
1934 array('class' => 'editing_update', 'data-action' => 'update')
1939 if ($hasmanageactivities && $indent >= 0) {
1940 $indentlimits = new stdClass();
1941 $indentlimits->min = 0;
1942 $indentlimits->max = 16;
1943 if (right_to_left()) { // Exchange arrows on RTL
1944 $rightarrow = 't/left';
1945 $leftarrow = 't/right';
1947 $rightarrow = 't/right';
1948 $leftarrow = 't/left';
1951 if ($indent >= $indentlimits->max) {
1952 $enabledclass = 'hidden';
1956 $actions['moveright'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1957 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('id' => $mod->id, 'indent' => '1')),
1958 new pix_icon($rightarrow, $str->moveright, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
1960 array('class' => 'editing_moveright ' . $enabledclass, 'data-action' => 'moveright',
1961 'data-keepopen' => true, 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
1964 if ($indent <= $indentlimits->min) {
1965 $enabledclass = 'hidden';
1969 $actions['moveleft'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1970 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('id' => $mod->id, 'indent' => '-1')),
1971 new pix_icon($leftarrow, $str->moveleft, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
1973 array('class' => 'editing_moveleft ' . $enabledclass, 'data-action' => 'moveleft',
1974 'data-keepopen' => true, 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
1979 // Hide/Show/Available/Unavailable.
1980 if (has_capability('moodle/course:activityvisibility', $modcontext)) {
1981 $allowstealth = !empty($CFG->allowstealth) && $courseformat->allow_stealth_module_visibility($mod, $mod->get_section_info());
1983 $sectionvisible = $mod->get_section_info()->visible;
1984 // The module on the course page may be in one of the following states:
1985 // - Available and displayed on the course page ($displayedoncoursepage);
1986 // - Not available and not displayed on the course page ($unavailable);
1987 // - Available but not displayed on the course page ($stealth) - this can also be a visible activity in a hidden section.
1988 $displayedoncoursepage = $mod->visible && $mod->visibleoncoursepage && $sectionvisible;
1989 $unavailable = !$mod->visible;
1990 $stealth = $mod->visible && (!$mod->visibleoncoursepage || !$sectionvisible);
1991 if ($displayedoncoursepage) {
1992 $actions['hide'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
1993 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('hide' => $mod->id)),
1994 new pix_icon('t/hide', $str->modhide, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
1996 array('class' => 'editing_hide', 'data-action' => 'hide')
1998 } else if (!$displayedoncoursepage && $sectionvisible) {
1999 // Offer to "show" only if the section is visible.
2000 $actions['show'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2001 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('show' => $mod->id)),
2002 new pix_icon('t/show', $str->modshow, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2004 array('class' => 'editing_show', 'data-action' => 'show')
2009 // When making the "stealth" module unavailable we perform the same action as hiding the visible module.
2010 $actions['hide'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2011 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('hide' => $mod->id)),
2012 new pix_icon('t/unblock', $str->makeunavailable, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2013 $str->makeunavailable,
2014 array('class' => 'editing_makeunavailable', 'data-action' => 'hide', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2016 } else if ($unavailable && (!$sectionvisible || $allowstealth) && $mod->has_view()) {
2017 // Allow to make visually hidden module available in gradebook and other reports by making it a "stealth" module.
2018 // When the section is hidden it is an equivalent of "showing" the module.
2019 // Activities without the link (i.e. labels) can not be made available but hidden on course page.
2020 $action = $sectionvisible ? 'stealth' : 'show';
2021 $actions[$action] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2022 new moodle_url($baseurl, array($action => $mod->id)),
2023 new pix_icon('t/block', $str->makeavailable, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2024 $str->makeavailable,
2025 array('class' => 'editing_makeavailable', 'data-action' => $action, 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2030 // Duplicate (require both target import caps to be able to duplicate and backup2 support, see modduplicate.php)
2031 if (has_all_capabilities($dupecaps, $coursecontext) &&
2032 plugin_supports('mod', $mod->modname, FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2) &&
2033 course_allowed_module($mod->get_course(), $mod->modname)) {
2034 $actions['duplicate'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2035 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('duplicate' => $mod->id)),
2036 new pix_icon('t/copy', $str->duplicate, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2038 array('class' => 'editing_duplicate', 'data-action' => 'duplicate', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2043 if ($hasmanageactivities && !$mod->coursegroupmodeforce) {
2044 if (plugin_supports('mod', $mod->modname, FEATURE_GROUPS, 0)) {
2045 if ($mod->effectivegroupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS) {
2046 $nextgroupmode = VISIBLEGROUPS;
2047 $grouptitle = $str->groupsseparate;
2048 $actionname = 'groupsseparate';
2049 $nextactionname = 'groupsvisible';
2050 $groupimage = 'i/groups';
2051 } else if ($mod->effectivegroupmode == VISIBLEGROUPS) {
2052 $nextgroupmode = NOGROUPS;
2053 $grouptitle = $str->groupsvisible;
2054 $actionname = 'groupsvisible';
2055 $nextactionname = 'groupsnone';
2056 $groupimage = 'i/groupv';
2058 $nextgroupmode = SEPARATEGROUPS;
2059 $grouptitle = $str->groupsnone;
2060 $actionname = 'groupsnone';
2061 $nextactionname = 'groupsseparate';
2062 $groupimage = 'i/groupn';
2065 $actions[$actionname] = new action_menu_link_primary(
2066 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('id' => $mod->id, 'groupmode' => $nextgroupmode)),
2067 new pix_icon($groupimage, $grouptitle, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall')),
2069 array('class' => 'editing_'. $actionname, 'data-action' => $nextactionname,
2070 'aria-live' => 'assertive', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2073 $actions['nogroupsupport'] = new action_menu_filler();
2078 if (has_capability('moodle/role:assign', $modcontext)){
2079 $actions['assign'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2080 new moodle_url('/admin/roles/assign.php', array('contextid' => $modcontext->id)),
2081 new pix_icon('t/assignroles', $str->assign, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2083 array('class' => 'editing_assign', 'data-action' => 'assignroles', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2088 if ($hasmanageactivities) {
2089 $actions['delete'] = new action_menu_link_secondary(
2090 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('delete' => $mod->id)),
2091 new pix_icon('t/delete', $str->delete, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2093 array('class' => 'editing_delete', 'data-action' => 'delete', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2101 * Returns the move action.
2103 * @param cm_info $mod The module to produce a move button for
2104 * @param int $sr The section to link back to (used for creating the links)
2105 * @return The markup for the move action, or an empty string if not available.
2107 function course_get_cm_move(cm_info $mod, $sr = null) {
2113 $modcontext = context_module::instance($mod->id);
2114 $hasmanageactivities = has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $modcontext);
2117 $str = get_strings(array('move'));
2120 if (!isset($baseurl)) {
2121 $baseurl = new moodle_url('/course/mod.php', array('sesskey' => sesskey()));
2124 $baseurl->param('sr', $sr);
2128 if ($hasmanageactivities) {
2129 $pixicon = 'i/dragdrop';
2131 if (!course_ajax_enabled($mod->get_course())) {
2132 // Override for course frontpage until we get drag/drop working there.
2133 $pixicon = 't/move';
2136 return html_writer::link(
2137 new moodle_url($baseurl, array('copy' => $mod->id)),
2138 $OUTPUT->pix_icon($pixicon, $str->move, 'moodle', array('class' => 'iconsmall', 'title' => '')),
2139 array('class' => 'editing_move', 'data-action' => 'move', 'data-sectionreturn' => $sr)
2146 * given a course object with shortname & fullname, this function will
2147 * truncate the the number of chars allowed and add ... if it was too long
2149 function course_format_name ($course,$max=100) {
2151 $context = context_course::instance($course->id);
2152 $shortname = format_string($course->shortname, true, array('context' => $context));
2153 $fullname = format_string($course->fullname, true, array('context' => context_course::instance($course->id)));
2154 $str = $shortname.': '. $fullname;
2155 if (core_text::strlen($str) <= $max) {
2159 return core_text::substr($str,0,$max-3).'...';
2164 * Is the user allowed to add this type of module to this course?
2165 * @param object $course the course settings. Only $course->id is used.
2166 * @param string $modname the module name. E.g. 'forum' or 'quiz'.
2167 * @return bool whether the current user is allowed to add this type of module to this course.
2169 function course_allowed_module($course, $modname) {
2170 if (is_numeric($modname)) {
2171 throw new coding_exception('Function course_allowed_module no longer
2172 supports numeric module ids. Please update your code to pass the module name.');
2175 $capability = 'mod/' . $modname . ':addinstance';
2176 if (!get_capability_info($capability)) {
2177 // Debug warning that the capability does not exist, but no more than once per page.
2178 static $warned = array();
2179 $archetype = plugin_supports('mod', $modname, FEATURE_MOD_ARCHETYPE, MOD_ARCHETYPE_OTHER);
2180 if (!isset($warned[$modname]) && $archetype !== MOD_ARCHETYPE_SYSTEM) {
2181 debugging('The module ' . $modname . ' does not define the standard capability ' .
2182 $capability , DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2183 $warned[$modname] = 1;
2186 // If the capability does not exist, the module can always be added.
2190 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
2191 return has_capability($capability, $coursecontext);
2195 * Efficiently moves many courses around while maintaining
2196 * sortorder in order.
2198 * @param array $courseids is an array of course ids
2199 * @param int $categoryid
2200 * @return bool success
2202 function move_courses($courseids, $categoryid) {
2205 if (empty($courseids)) {
2210 if (!$category = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id' => $categoryid))) {
2214 $courseids = array_reverse($courseids);
2215 $newparent = context_coursecat::instance($category->id);
2218 list($where, $params) = $DB->get_in_or_equal($courseids);
2219 $dbcourses = $DB->get_records_select('course', 'id ' . $where, $params, '', 'id, category, shortname, fullname');
2220 foreach ($dbcourses as $dbcourse) {
2221 $course = new stdClass();
2222 $course->id = $dbcourse->id;
2223 $course->category = $category->id;
2224 $course->sortorder = $category->sortorder + MAX_COURSES_IN_CATEGORY - $i++;
2225 if ($category->visible == 0) {
2226 // Hide the course when moving into hidden category, do not update the visibleold flag - we want to get
2227 // to previous state if somebody unhides the category.
2228 $course->visible = 0;
2231 $DB->update_record('course', $course);
2233 // Update context, so it can be passed to event.
2234 $context = context_course::instance($course->id);
2235 $context->update_moved($newparent);
2237 // Trigger a course updated event.
2238 $event = \core\event\course_updated::create(array(
2239 'objectid' => $course->id,
2240 'context' => context_course::instance($course->id),
2241 'other' => array('shortname' => $dbcourse->shortname,
2242 'fullname' => $dbcourse->fullname)
2244 $event->set_legacy_logdata(array($course->id, 'course', 'move', 'edit.php?id=' . $course->id, $course->id));
2247 fix_course_sortorder();
2248 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincourse');
2254 * Returns the display name of the given section that the course prefers
2256 * Implementation of this function is provided by course format
2257 * @see format_base::get_section_name()
2259 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid The course to get the section name for (object or just course id)
2260 * @param int|stdClass $section Section object from database or just field course_sections.section
2261 * @return string Display name that the course format prefers, e.g. "Week 2"
2263 function get_section_name($courseorid, $section) {
2264 return course_get_format($courseorid)->get_section_name($section);
2268 * Tells if current course format uses sections
2270 * @param string $format Course format ID e.g. 'weeks' $course->format
2273 function course_format_uses_sections($format) {
2274 $course = new stdClass();
2275 $course->format = $format;
2276 return course_get_format($course)->uses_sections();
2280 * Returns the information about the ajax support in the given source format
2282 * The returned object's property (boolean)capable indicates that
2283 * the course format supports Moodle course ajax features.
2285 * @param string $format
2288 function course_format_ajax_support($format) {
2289 $course = new stdClass();
2290 $course->format = $format;
2291 return course_get_format($course)->supports_ajax();
2295 * Can the current user delete this course?
2296 * Course creators have exception,
2297 * 1 day after the creation they can sill delete the course.
2298 * @param int $courseid
2301 function can_delete_course($courseid) {
2304 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
2306 if (has_capability('moodle/course:delete', $context)) {
2310 // hack: now try to find out if creator created this course recently (1 day)
2311 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:create', $context)) {
2315 $since = time() - 60*60*24;
2316 $course = get_course($courseid);
2318 if ($course->timecreated < $since) {
2319 return false; // Return if the course was not created in last 24 hours.
2322 $logmanger = get_log_manager();
2323 $readers = $logmanger->get_readers('\core\log\sql_reader');
2324 $reader = reset($readers);
2326 if (empty($reader)) {
2327 return false; // No log reader found.
2331 $select = "userid = :userid AND courseid = :courseid AND eventname = :eventname AND timecreated > :since";
2332 $params = array('userid' => $USER->id, 'since' => $since, 'courseid' => $course->id, 'eventname' => '\core\event\course_created');
2334 return (bool)$reader->get_events_select_count($select, $params);
2338 * Save the Your name for 'Some role' strings.
2340 * @param integer $courseid the id of this course.
2341 * @param array $data the data that came from the course settings form.
2343 function save_local_role_names($courseid, $data) {
2345 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
2347 foreach ($data as $fieldname => $value) {
2348 if (strpos($fieldname, 'role_') !== 0) {
2351 list($ignored, $roleid) = explode('_', $fieldname);
2353 // make up our mind whether we want to delete, update or insert
2355 $DB->delete_records('role_names', array('contextid' => $context->id, 'roleid' => $roleid));
2357 } else if ($rolename = $DB->get_record('role_names', array('contextid' => $context->id, 'roleid' => $roleid))) {
2358 $rolename->name = $value;
2359 $DB->update_record('role_names', $rolename);
2362 $rolename = new stdClass;
2363 $rolename->contextid = $context->id;
2364 $rolename->roleid = $roleid;
2365 $rolename->name = $value;
2366 $DB->insert_record('role_names', $rolename);
2368 // This will ensure the course contacts cache is purged..
2369 coursecat::role_assignment_changed($roleid, $context);
2374 * Returns options to use in course overviewfiles filemanager
2376 * @param null|stdClass|course_in_list|int $course either object that has 'id' property or just the course id;
2377 * may be empty if course does not exist yet (course create form)
2378 * @return array|null array of options such as maxfiles, maxbytes, accepted_types, etc.
2379 * or null if overviewfiles are disabled
2381 function course_overviewfiles_options($course) {
2383 if (empty($CFG->courseoverviewfileslimit)) {
2386 $accepted_types = preg_split('/\s*,\s*/', trim($CFG->courseoverviewfilesext), -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
2387 if (in_array('*', $accepted_types) || empty($accepted_types)) {
2388 $accepted_types = '*';
2390 // Since config for $CFG->courseoverviewfilesext is a text box, human factor must be considered.
2391 // Make sure extensions are prefixed with dot unless they are valid typegroups
2392 foreach ($accepted_types as $i => $type) {
2393 if (substr($type, 0, 1) !== '.') {
2394 require_once($CFG->libdir. '/filelib.php');
2395 if (!count(file_get_typegroup('extension', $type))) {
2396 // It does not start with dot and is not a valid typegroup, this is most likely extension.
2397 $accepted_types[$i] = '.'. $type;
2402 if (!empty($corrected)) {
2403 set_config('courseoverviewfilesext', join(',', $accepted_types));
2407 'maxfiles' => $CFG->courseoverviewfileslimit,
2408 'maxbytes' => $CFG->maxbytes,
2410 'accepted_types' => $accepted_types
2412 if (!empty($course->id)) {
2413 $options['context'] = context_course::instance($course->id);
2414 } else if (is_int($course) && $course > 0) {
2415 $options['context'] = context_course::instance($course);
2421 * Create a course and either return a $course object
2423 * Please note this functions does not verify any access control,
2424 * the calling code is responsible for all validation (usually it is the form definition).
2426 * @param array $editoroptions course description editor options
2427 * @param object $data - all the data needed for an entry in the 'course' table
2428 * @return object new course instance
2430 function create_course($data, $editoroptions = NULL) {
2433 //check the categoryid - must be given for all new courses
2434 $category = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id'=>$data->category), '*', MUST_EXIST);
2436 // Check if the shortname already exists.
2437 if (!empty($data->shortname)) {
2438 if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('shortname' => $data->shortname))) {
2439 throw new moodle_exception('shortnametaken', '', '', $data->shortname);
2443 // Check if the idnumber already exists.
2444 if (!empty($data->idnumber)) {
2445 if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('idnumber' => $data->idnumber))) {
2446 throw new moodle_exception('courseidnumbertaken', '', '', $data->idnumber);
2450 if ($errorcode = course_validate_dates((array)$data)) {
2451 throw new moodle_exception($errorcode);
2454 // Check if timecreated is given.
2455 $data->timecreated = !empty($data->timecreated) ? $data->timecreated : time();
2456 $data->timemodified = $data->timecreated;
2458 // place at beginning of any category
2459 $data->sortorder = 0;
2461 if ($editoroptions) {
2462 // summary text is updated later, we need context to store the files first
2463 $data->summary = '';
2464 $data->summary_format = FORMAT_HTML;
2467 if (!isset($data->visible)) {
2468 // data not from form, add missing visibility info
2469 $data->visible = $category->visible;
2471 $data->visibleold = $data->visible;
2473 $newcourseid = $DB->insert_record('course', $data);
2474 $context = context_course::instance($newcourseid, MUST_EXIST);
2476 if ($editoroptions) {
2477 // Save the files used in the summary editor and store
2478 $data = file_postupdate_standard_editor($data, 'summary', $editoroptions, $context, 'course', 'summary', 0);
2479 $DB->set_field('course', 'summary', $data->summary, array('id'=>$newcourseid));
2480 $DB->set_field('course', 'summaryformat', $data->summary_format, array('id'=>$newcourseid));
2482 if ($overviewfilesoptions = course_overviewfiles_options($newcourseid)) {
2483 // Save the course overviewfiles
2484 $data = file_postupdate_standard_filemanager($data, 'overviewfiles', $overviewfilesoptions, $context, 'course', 'overviewfiles', 0);
2487 // update course format options
2488 course_get_format($newcourseid)->update_course_format_options($data);
2490 $course = course_get_format($newcourseid)->get_course();
2492 fix_course_sortorder();
2493 // purge appropriate caches in case fix_course_sortorder() did not change anything
2494 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincourse');
2496 // new context created - better mark it as dirty
2497 $context->mark_dirty();
2499 // Trigger a course created event.
2500 $event = \core\event\course_created::create(array(
2501 'objectid' => $course->id,
2502 'context' => context_course::instance($course->id),
2503 'other' => array('shortname' => $course->shortname,
2504 'fullname' => $course->fullname)
2510 blocks_add_default_course_blocks($course);
2512 // Create default section and initial sections if specified (unless they've already been created earlier).
2513 // We do not want to call course_create_sections_if_missing() because to avoid creating course cache.
2514 $numsections = isset($data->numsections) ? $data->numsections : 0;
2515 $existingsections = $DB->get_fieldset_sql('SELECT section from {course_sections} WHERE course = ?', [$newcourseid]);
2516 $newsections = array_diff(range(0, $numsections), $existingsections);
2517 foreach ($newsections as $sectionnum) {
2518 course_create_section($newcourseid, $sectionnum, true);
2521 // Save any custom role names.
2522 save_local_role_names($course->id, (array)$data);
2524 // set up enrolments
2525 enrol_course_updated(true, $course, $data);
2527 // Update course tags.
2528 if (isset($data->tags)) {
2529 core_tag_tag::set_item_tags('core', 'course', $course->id, context_course::instance($course->id), $data->tags);
2538 * Please note this functions does not verify any access control,
2539 * the calling code is responsible for all validation (usually it is the form definition).
2541 * @param object $data - all the data needed for an entry in the 'course' table
2542 * @param array $editoroptions course description editor options
2545 function update_course($data, $editoroptions = NULL) {
2548 $data->timemodified = time();
2550 // Prevent changes on front page course.
2551 if ($data->id == SITEID) {
2552 throw new moodle_exception('invalidcourse', 'error');
2555 $oldcourse = course_get_format($data->id)->get_course();
2556 $context = context_course::instance($oldcourse->id);
2558 if ($editoroptions) {
2559 $data = file_postupdate_standard_editor($data, 'summary', $editoroptions, $context, 'course', 'summary', 0);
2561 if ($overviewfilesoptions = course_overviewfiles_options($data->id)) {
2562 $data = file_postupdate_standard_filemanager($data, 'overviewfiles', $overviewfilesoptions, $context, 'course', 'overviewfiles', 0);
2565 // Check we don't have a duplicate shortname.
2566 if (!empty($data->shortname) && $oldcourse->shortname != $data->shortname) {
2567 if ($DB->record_exists_sql('SELECT id from {course} WHERE shortname = ? AND id <> ?', array($data->shortname, $data->id))) {
2568 throw new moodle_exception('shortnametaken', '', '', $data->shortname);
2572 // Check we don't have a duplicate idnumber.
2573 if (!empty($data->idnumber) && $oldcourse->idnumber != $data->idnumber) {
2574 if ($DB->record_exists_sql('SELECT id from {course} WHERE idnumber = ? AND id <> ?', array($data->idnumber, $data->id))) {
2575 throw new moodle_exception('courseidnumbertaken', '', '', $data->idnumber);
2579 if ($errorcode = course_validate_dates((array)$data)) {
2580 throw new moodle_exception($errorcode);
2583 if (!isset($data->category) or empty($data->category)) {
2584 // prevent nulls and 0 in category field
2585 unset($data->category);
2587 $changesincoursecat = $movecat = (isset($data->category) and $oldcourse->category != $data->category);
2589 if (!isset($data->visible)) {
2590 // data not from form, add missing visibility info
2591 $data->visible = $oldcourse->visible;
2594 if ($data->visible != $oldcourse->visible) {
2595 // reset the visibleold flag when manually hiding/unhiding course
2596 $data->visibleold = $data->visible;
2597 $changesincoursecat = true;
2600 $newcategory = $DB->get_record('course_categories', array('id'=>$data->category));
2601 if (empty($newcategory->visible)) {
2602 // make sure when moving into hidden category the course is hidden automatically
2608 // Set newsitems to 0 if format does not support announcements.
2609 if (isset($data->format)) {
2610 $newcourseformat = course_get_format((object)['format' => $data->format]);
2611 if (!$newcourseformat->supports_news()) {
2612 $data->newsitems = 0;
2616 // Update with the new data
2617 $DB->update_record('course', $data);
2618 // make sure the modinfo cache is reset
2619 rebuild_course_cache($data->id);
2621 // update course format options with full course data
2622 course_get_format($data->id)->update_course_format_options($data, $oldcourse);
2624 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$data->id));
2627 $newparent = context_coursecat::instance($course->category);
2628 $context->update_moved($newparent);
2630 $fixcoursesortorder = $movecat || (isset($data->sortorder) && ($oldcourse->sortorder != $data->sortorder));
2631 if ($fixcoursesortorder) {
2632 fix_course_sortorder();
2635 // purge appropriate caches in case fix_course_sortorder() did not change anything
2636 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincourse');
2637 if ($changesincoursecat) {
2638 cache_helper::purge_by_event('changesincoursecat');
2641 // Test for and remove blocks which aren't appropriate anymore
2642 blocks_remove_inappropriate($course);
2644 // Save any custom role names.
2645 save_local_role_names($course->id, $data);
2647 // update enrol settings
2648 enrol_course_updated(false, $course, $data);
2650 // Update course tags.
2651 if (isset($data->tags)) {
2652 core_tag_tag::set_item_tags('core', 'course', $course->id, context_course::instance($course->id), $data->tags);
2655 // Trigger a course updated event.
2656 $event = \core\event\course_updated::create(array(
2657 'objectid' => $course->id,
2658 'context' => context_course::instance($course->id),
2659 'other' => array('shortname' => $course->shortname,
2660 'fullname' => $course->fullname)
2663 $event->set_legacy_logdata(array($course->id, 'course', 'update', 'edit.php?id=' . $course->id, $course->id));
2666 if ($oldcourse->format !== $course->format) {
2667 // Remove all options stored for the previous format
2668 // We assume that new course format migrated everything it needed watching trigger
2669 // 'course_updated' and in method format_XXX::update_course_format_options()
2670 $DB->delete_records('course_format_options',
2671 array('courseid' => $course->id, 'format' => $oldcourse->format));
2676 * Average number of participants
2679 function average_number_of_participants() {
2682 //count total of enrolments for visible course (except front page)
2683 $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (
2684 SELECT DISTINCT ue.userid, e.courseid
2685 FROM {user_enrolments} ue, {enrol} e, {course} c
2686 WHERE ue.enrolid = e.id
2687 AND e.courseid <> :siteid
2688 AND c.id = e.courseid
2689 AND c.visible = 1) total';
2690 $params = array('siteid' => $SITE->id);
2691 $enrolmenttotal = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
2694 //count total of visible courses (minus front page)
2695 $coursetotal = $DB->count_records('course', array('visible' => 1));
2696 $coursetotal = $coursetotal - 1 ;
2698 //average of enrolment
2699 if (empty($coursetotal)) {
2700 $participantaverage = 0;
2702 $participantaverage = $enrolmenttotal / $coursetotal;
2705 return $participantaverage;
2709 * Average number of course modules
2712 function average_number_of_courses_modules() {
2715 //count total of visible course module (except front page)
2716 $sql = 'SELECT COUNT(*) FROM (
2717 SELECT cm.course, cm.module
2718 FROM {course} c, {course_modules} cm
2719 WHERE c.id = cm.course
2722 AND c.visible = 1) total';
2723 $params = array('siteid' => $SITE->id);
2724 $moduletotal = $DB->count_records_sql($sql, $params);
2727 //count total of visible courses (minus front page)
2728 $coursetotal = $DB->count_records('course', array('visible' => 1));
2729 $coursetotal = $coursetotal - 1 ;
2731 //average of course module
2732 if (empty($coursetotal)) {
2733 $coursemoduleaverage = 0;
2735 $coursemoduleaverage = $moduletotal / $coursetotal;
2738 return $coursemoduleaverage;
2742 * This class pertains to course requests and contains methods associated with
2743 * create, approving, and removing course requests.
2745 * Please note we do not allow embedded images here because there is no context
2746 * to store them with proper access control.
2748 * @copyright 2009 Sam Hemelryk
2749 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2752 * @property-read int $id
2753 * @property-read string $fullname
2754 * @property-read string $shortname
2755 * @property-read string $summary
2756 * @property-read int $summaryformat
2757 * @property-read int $summarytrust
2758 * @property-read string $reason
2759 * @property-read int $requester
2761 class course_request {
2764 * This is the stdClass that stores the properties for the course request
2765 * and is externally accessed through the __get magic method
2768 protected $properties;
2771 * An array of options for the summary editor used by course request forms.
2772 * This is initially set by {@link summary_editor_options()}
2776 protected static $summaryeditoroptions;
2779 * Static function to prepare the summary editor for working with a course
2783 * @param null|stdClass $data Optional, an object containing the default values
2784 * for the form, these may be modified when preparing the
2785 * editor so this should be called before creating the form
2786 * @return stdClass An object that can be used to set the default values for
2789 public static function prepare($data=null) {
2790 if ($data === null) {
2791 $data = new stdClass;
2793 $data = file_prepare_standard_editor($data, 'summary', self::summary_editor_options());
2798 * Static function to create a new course request when passed an array of properties
2801 * This function also handles saving any files that may have been used in the editor
2804 * @param stdClass $data
2805 * @return course_request The newly created course request
2807 public static function create($data) {
2808 global $USER, $DB, $CFG;
2809 $data->requester = $USER->id;
2811 // Setting the default category if none set.
2812 if (empty($data->category) || empty($CFG->requestcategoryselection)) {
2813 $data->category = $CFG->defaultrequestcategory;
2816 // Summary is a required field so copy the text over
2817 $data->summary = $data->summary_editor['text'];
2818 $data->summaryformat = $data->summary_editor['format'];
2820 $data->id = $DB->insert_record('course_request', $data);
2822 // Create a new course_request object and return it
2823 $request = new course_request($data);
2825 // Notify the admin if required.
2826 if ($users = get_users_from_config($CFG->courserequestnotify, 'moodle/site:approvecourse')) {
2829 $a->link = "$CFG->wwwroot/course/pending.php";
2830 $a->user = fullname($USER);
2831 $subject = get_string('courserequest');
2832 $message = get_string('courserequestnotifyemail', 'admin', $a);
2833 foreach ($users as $user) {
2834 $request->notify($user, $USER, 'courserequested', $subject, $message);
2842 * Returns an array of options to use with a summary editor
2844 * @uses course_request::$summaryeditoroptions
2845 * @return array An array of options to use with the editor
2847 public static function summary_editor_options() {
2849 if (self::$summaryeditoroptions === null) {
2850 self::$summaryeditoroptions = array('maxfiles' => 0, 'maxbytes'=>0);
2852 return self::$summaryeditoroptions;
2856 * Loads the properties for this course request object. Id is required and if
2857 * only id is provided then we load the rest of the properties from the database
2859 * @param stdClass|int $properties Either an object containing properties
2860 * or the course_request id to load
2862 public function __construct($properties) {
2864 if (empty($properties->id)) {
2865 if (empty($properties)) {
2866 throw new coding_exception('You must provide a course request id when creating a course_request object');
2869 $properties = new stdClass;
2870 $properties->id = (int)$id;
2873 if (empty($properties->requester)) {
2874 if (!($this->properties = $DB->get_record('course_request', array('id' => $properties->id)))) {
2875 print_error('unknowncourserequest');
2878 $this->properties = $properties;
2880 $this->properties->collision = null;
2884 * Returns the requested property
2886 * @param string $key
2889 public function __get($key) {
2890 return $this->properties->$key;
2894 * Override this to ensure empty($request->blah) calls return a reliable answer...
2896 * This is required because we define the __get method
2899 * @return bool True is it not empty, false otherwise
2901 public function __isset($key) {
2902 return (!empty($this->properties->$key));
2906 * Returns the user who requested this course
2908 * Uses a static var to cache the results and cut down the number of db queries
2910 * @staticvar array $requesters An array of cached users
2911 * @return stdClass The user who requested the course
2913 public function get_requester() {
2915 static $requesters= array();
2916 if (!array_key_exists($this->properties->requester, $requesters)) {
2917 $requesters[$this->properties->requester] = $DB->get_record('user', array('id'=>$this->properties->requester));
2919 return $requesters[$this->properties->requester];
2923 * Checks that the shortname used by the course does not conflict with any other
2924 * courses that exist
2926 * @param string|null $shortnamemark The string to append to the requests shortname
2927 * should a conflict be found
2928 * @return bool true is there is a conflict, false otherwise
2930 public function check_shortname_collision($shortnamemark = '[*]') {
2933 if ($this->properties->collision !== null) {
2934 return $this->properties->collision;
2937 if (empty($this->properties->shortname)) {
2938 debugging('Attempting to check a course request shortname before it has been set', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2939 $this->properties->collision = false;
2940 } else if ($DB->record_exists('course', array('shortname' => $this->properties->shortname))) {
2941 if (!empty($shortnamemark)) {
2942 $this->properties->shortname .= ' '.$shortnamemark;
2944 $this->properties->collision = true;
2946 $this->properties->collision = false;
2948 return $this->properties->collision;
2952 * Returns the category where this course request should be created
2954 * Note that we don't check here that user has a capability to view
2955 * hidden categories if he has capabilities 'moodle/site:approvecourse' and
2956 * 'moodle/course:changecategory'
2960 public function get_category() {
2962 require_once($CFG->libdir.'/coursecatlib.php');
2963 // If the category is not set, if the current user does not have the rights to change the category, or if the
2964 // category does not exist, we set the default category to the course to be approved.
2965 // The system level is used because the capability moodle/site:approvecourse is based on a system level.
2966 if (empty($this->properties->category) || !has_capability('moodle/course:changecategory', context_system::instance()) ||
2967 (!$category = coursecat::get($this->properties->category, IGNORE_MISSING, true))) {
2968 $category = coursecat::get($CFG->defaultrequestcategory, IGNORE_MISSING, true);
2971 $category = coursecat::get_default();
2977 * This function approves the request turning it into a course
2979 * This function converts the course request into a course, at the same time
2980 * transferring any files used in the summary to the new course and then removing
2981 * the course request and the files associated with it.
2983 * @return int The id of the course that was created from this request
2985 public function approve() {
2986 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
2988 $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $this->properties->requester, 'deleted'=>0), '*', MUST_EXIST);
2990 $courseconfig = get_config('moodlecourse');
2992 // Transfer appropriate settings
2993 $data = clone($this->properties);
2995 unset($data->reason);
2996 unset($data->requester);
2999 $category = $this->get_category();
3000 $data->category = $category->id;
3001 // Set misc settings
3002 $data->requested = 1;
3004 // Apply course default settings
3005 $data->format = $courseconfig->format;
3006 $data->newsitems = $courseconfig->newsitems;
3007 $data->showgrades = $courseconfig->showgrades;
3008 $data->showreports = $courseconfig->showreports;
3009 $data->maxbytes = $courseconfig->maxbytes;
3010 $data->groupmode = $courseconfig->groupmode;
3011 $data->groupmodeforce = $courseconfig->groupmodeforce;
3012 $data->visible = $courseconfig->visible;
3013 $data->visibleold = $data->visible;
3014 $data->lang = $courseconfig->lang;
3015 $data->enablecompletion = $courseconfig->enablecompletion;
3016 $data->numsections = $courseconfig->numsections;
3018 $course = create_course($data);
3019 $context = context_course::instance($course->id, MUST_EXIST);
3021 // add enrol instances
3022 if (!$DB->record_exists('enrol', array('courseid'=>$course->id, 'enrol'=>'manual'))) {
3023 if ($manual = enrol_get_plugin('manual')) {
3024 $manual->add_default_instance($course);
3028 // enrol the requester as teacher if necessary
3029 if (!empty($CFG->creatornewroleid) and !is_viewing($context, $user, 'moodle/role:assign') and !is_enrolled($context, $user, 'moodle/role:assign')) {
3030 enrol_try_internal_enrol($course->id, $user->id, $CFG->creatornewroleid);
3035 $a = new stdClass();
3036 $a->name = format_string($course->fullname, true, array('context' => context_course::instance($course->id)));
3037 $a->url = $CFG->wwwroot.'/course/view.php?id=' . $course->id;
3038 $this->notify($user, $USER, 'courserequestapproved', get_string('courseapprovedsubject'), get_string('courseapprovedemail2', 'moodle', $a), $course->id);
3044 * Reject a course request
3046 * This function rejects a course request, emailing the requesting user the
3047 * provided notice and then removing the request from the database
3049 * @param string $notice The message to display to the user
3051 public function reject($notice) {
3053 $user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id' => $this->properties->requester), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3054 $this->notify($user, $USER, 'courserequestrejected', get_string('courserejectsubject'), get_string('courserejectemail', 'moodle', $notice));
3059 * Deletes the course request and any associated files
3061 public function delete() {
3063 $DB->delete_records('course_request', array('id' => $this->properties->id));
3067 * Send a message from one user to another using events_trigger
3069 * @param object $touser
3070 * @param object $fromuser
3071 * @param string $name
3072 * @param string $subject
3073 * @param string $message
3074 * @param int|null $courseid
3076 protected function notify($touser, $fromuser, $name='courserequested', $subject, $message, $courseid = null) {
3077 $eventdata = new \core\message\message();
3078 $eventdata->courseid = empty($courseid) ? SITEID : $courseid;
3079 $eventdata->component = 'moodle';
3080 $eventdata->name = $name;
3081 $eventdata->userfrom = $fromuser;
3082 $eventdata->userto = $touser;
3083 $eventdata->subject = $subject;
3084 $eventdata->fullmessage = $message;
3085 $eventdata->fullmessageformat = FORMAT_PLAIN;
3086 $eventdata->fullmessagehtml = '';
3087 $eventdata->smallmessage = '';
3088 $eventdata->notification = 1;
3089 message_send($eventdata);
3094 * Return a list of page types
3095 * @param string $pagetype current page type
3096 * @param context $parentcontext Block's parent context
3097 * @param context $currentcontext Current context of block
3098 * @return array array of page types
3100 function course_page_type_list($pagetype, $parentcontext, $currentcontext) {
3101 if ($pagetype === 'course-index' || $pagetype === 'course-index-category') {
3102 // For courses and categories browsing pages (/course/index.php) add option to show on ANY category page
3103 $pagetypes = array('*' => get_string('page-x', 'pagetype'),
3104 'course-index-*' => get_string('page-course-index-x', 'pagetype'),
3106 } else if ($currentcontext && (!($coursecontext = $currentcontext->get_course_context(false)) || $coursecontext->instanceid == SITEID)) {
3107 // We know for sure that despite pagetype starts with 'course-' this is not a page in course context (i.e. /course/search.php, etc.)
3108 $pagetypes = array('*' => get_string('page-x', 'pagetype'));
3110 // Otherwise consider it a page inside a course even if $currentcontext is null
3111 $pagetypes = array('*' => get_string('page-x', 'pagetype'),
3112 'course-*' => get_string('page-course-x', 'pagetype'),
3113 'course-view-*' => get_string('page-course-view-x', 'pagetype')
3120 * Determine whether course ajax should be enabled for the specified course
3122 * @param stdClass $course The course to test against
3123 * @return boolean Whether course ajax is enabled or note
3125 function course_ajax_enabled($course) {
3126 global $CFG, $PAGE, $SITE;
3128 // The user must be editing for AJAX to be included
3129 if (!$PAGE->user_is_editing()) {
3133 // Check that the theme suports
3134 if (!$PAGE->theme->enablecourseajax) {
3138 // Check that the course format supports ajax functionality
3139 // The site 'format' doesn't have information on course format support
3140 if ($SITE->id !== $course->id) {
3141 $courseformatajaxsupport = course_format_ajax_support($course->format);
3142 if (!$courseformatajaxsupport->capable) {
3147 // All conditions have been met so course ajax should be enabled
3152 * Include the relevant javascript and language strings for the resource
3153 * toolbox YUI module
3155 * @param integer $id The ID of the course being applied to
3156 * @param array $usedmodules An array containing the names of the modules in use on the page
3157 * @param array $enabledmodules An array containing the names of the enabled (visible) modules on this site
3158 * @param stdClass $config An object containing configuration parameters for ajax modules including:
3159 * * resourceurl The URL to post changes to for resource changes
3160 * * sectionurl The URL to post changes to for section changes
3161 * * pageparams Additional parameters to pass through in the post
3164 function include_course_ajax($course, $usedmodules = array(), $enabledmodules = null, $config = null) {
3165 global $CFG, $PAGE, $SITE;
3167 // Ensure that ajax should be included
3168 if (!course_ajax_enabled($course)) {
3173 $config = new stdClass();
3176 // The URL to use for resource changes
3177 if (!isset($config->resourceurl)) {
3178 $config->resourceurl = '/course/rest.php';
3181 // The URL to use for section changes
3182 if (!isset($config->sectionurl)) {
3183 $config->sectionurl = '/course/rest.php';
3186 // Any additional parameters which need to be included on page submission
3187 if (!isset($config->pageparams)) {
3188 $config->pageparams = array();
3191 // Include course dragdrop
3192 if (course_format_uses_sections($course->format)) {
3193 $PAGE->requires->yui_module('moodle-course-dragdrop', 'M.course.init_section_dragdrop',
3195 'courseid' => $course->id,
3196 'ajaxurl' => $config->sectionurl,
3197 'config' => $config,
3200 $PAGE->requires->yui_module('moodle-course-dragdrop', 'M.course.init_resource_dragdrop',
3202 'courseid' => $course->id,
3203 'ajaxurl' => $config->resourceurl,
3204 'config' => $config,
3208 // Require various strings for the command toolbox
3209 $PAGE->requires->strings_for_js(array(
3212 'deletechecktypename',
3214 'edittitleinstructions',
3222 'clicktochangeinbrackets',
3227 'movecoursesection',
3230 'emptydragdropregion',
3236 // Include section-specific strings for formats which support sections.
3237 if (course_format_uses_sections($course->format)) {
3238 $PAGE->requires->strings_for_js(array(
3241 ), 'format_' . $course->format);
3244 // For confirming resource deletion we need the name of the module in question
3245 foreach ($usedmodules as $module => $modname) {
3246 $PAGE->requires->string_for_js('pluginname', $module);
3249 // Load drag and drop upload AJAX.
3250 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/course/dnduploadlib.php');
3251 dndupload_add_to_course($course, $enabledmodules);
3253 $PAGE->requires->js_call_amd('core_course/actions', 'initCoursePage', array($course->format));
3259 * Returns the sorted list of available course formats, filtered by enabled if necessary
3261 * @param bool $enabledonly return only formats that are enabled
3262 * @return array array of sorted format names
3264 function get_sorted_course_formats($enabledonly = false) {
3266 $formats = core_component::get_plugin_list('format');
3268 if (!empty($CFG->format_plugins_sortorder)) {
3269 $order = explode(',', $CFG->format_plugins_sortorder);
3270 $order = array_merge(array_intersect($order, array_keys($formats)),
3271 array_diff(array_keys($formats), $order));
3273 $order = array_keys($formats);
3275 if (!$enabledonly) {
3278 $sortedformats = array();
3279 foreach ($order as $formatname) {
3280 if (!get_config('format_'.$formatname, 'disabled')) {
3281 $sortedformats[] = $formatname;
3284 return $sortedformats;
3288 * The URL to use for the specified course (with section)
3290 * @param int|stdClass $courseorid The course to get the section name for (either object or just course id)
3291 * @param int|stdClass $section Section object from database or just field course_sections.section
3292 * if omitted the course view page is returned
3293 * @param array $options options for view URL. At the moment core uses:
3294 * 'navigation' (bool) if true and section has no separate page, the function returns null
3295 * 'sr' (int) used by multipage formats to specify to which section to return
3296 * @return moodle_url The url of course
3298 function course_get_url($courseorid, $section = null, $options = array()) {
3299 return course_get_format($courseorid)->get_view_url($section, $options);
3306 * - capability checks and other checks
3307 * - create the module from the module info
3309 * @param object $module
3310 * @return object the created module info
3311 * @throws moodle_exception if user is not allowed to perform the action or module is not allowed in this course
3313 function create_module($moduleinfo) {
3316 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/modlib.php');
3318 // Check manadatory attributs.
3319 $mandatoryfields = array('modulename', 'course', 'section', 'visible');
3320 if (plugin_supports('mod', $moduleinfo->modulename, FEATURE_MOD_INTRO, true)) {
3321 $mandatoryfields[] = 'introeditor';
3323 foreach($mandatoryfields as $mandatoryfield) {
3324 if (!isset($moduleinfo->{$mandatoryfield})) {
3325 throw new moodle_exception('createmodulemissingattribut', '', '', $mandatoryfield);
3329 // Some additional checks (capability / existing instances).
3330 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$moduleinfo->course), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3331 list($module, $context, $cw) = can_add_moduleinfo($course, $moduleinfo->modulename, $moduleinfo->section);
3334 $moduleinfo->module = $module->id;
3335 $moduleinfo = add_moduleinfo($moduleinfo, $course, null);
3344 * - capability and other checks
3345 * - update the module
3347 * @param object $module
3348 * @return object the updated module info
3349 * @throws moodle_exception if current user is not allowed to update the module
3351 function update_module($moduleinfo) {
3354 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/course/modlib.php');
3356 // Check the course module exists.
3357 $cm = get_coursemodule_from_id('', $moduleinfo->coursemodule, 0, false, MUST_EXIST);
3359 // Check the course exists.
3360 $course = $DB->get_record('course', array('id'=>$cm->course), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3362 // Some checks (capaibility / existing instances).
3363 list($cm, $context, $module, $data, $cw) = can_update_moduleinfo($cm);
3365 // Retrieve few information needed by update_moduleinfo.
3366 $moduleinfo->modulename = $cm->modname;
3367 if (!isset($moduleinfo->scale)) {
3368 $moduleinfo->scale = 0;
3370 $moduleinfo->type = 'mod';
3372 // Update the module.
3373 list($cm, $moduleinfo) = update_moduleinfo($cm, $moduleinfo, $course, null);
3379 * Duplicate a module on the course for ajax.
3381 * @see mod_duplicate_module()
3382 * @param object $course The course
3383 * @param object $cm The course module to duplicate
3384 * @param int $sr The section to link back to (used for creating the links)
3385 * @throws moodle_exception if the plugin doesn't support duplication
3386 * @return Object containing:
3387 * - fullcontent: The HTML markup for the created CM
3388 * - cmid: The CMID of the newly created CM
3389 * - redirect: Whether to trigger a redirect following this change
3391 function mod_duplicate_activity($course, $cm, $sr = null) {
3394 $newcm = duplicate_module($course, $cm);
3396 $resp = new stdClass();
3398 $courserenderer = $PAGE->get_renderer('core', 'course');
3399 $completioninfo = new completion_info($course);
3400 $modulehtml = $courserenderer->course_section_cm($course, $completioninfo,
3401 $newcm, null, array());
3403 $resp->fullcontent = $courserenderer->course_section_cm_list_item($course, $completioninfo, $newcm, $sr);
3404 $resp->cmid = $newcm->id;
3406 // Trigger a redirect.
3407 $resp->redirect = true;
3413 * Api to duplicate a module.
3415 * @param object $course course object.
3416 * @param object $cm course module object to be duplicated.
3420 * @throws coding_exception
3421 * @throws moodle_exception
3422 * @throws restore_controller_exception
3424 * @return cm_info|null cminfo object if we sucessfully duplicated the mod and found the new cm.
3426 function duplicate_module($course, $cm) {
3427 global $CFG, $DB, $USER;
3428 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/backup_includes.php');
3429 require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/backup/util/includes/restore_includes.php');
3430 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/filelib.php');
3432 $a = new stdClass();
3433 $a->modtype = get_string('modulename', $cm->modname);
3434 $a->modname = format_string($cm->name);
3436 if (!plugin_supports('mod', $cm->modname, FEATURE_BACKUP_MOODLE2)) {
3437 throw new moodle_exception('duplicatenosupport', 'error', '', $a);
3440 // Backup the activity.
3442 $bc = new backup_controller(backup::TYPE_1ACTIVITY, $cm->id, backup::FORMAT_MOODLE,
3443 backup::INTERACTIVE_NO, backup::MODE_IMPORT, $USER->id);
3445 $backupid = $bc->get_backupid();
3446 $backupbasepath = $bc->get_plan()->get_basepath();
3448 $bc->execute_plan();
3452 // Restore the backup immediately.
3454 $rc = new restore_controller($backupid, $course->id,
3455 backup::INTERACTIVE_NO, backup::MODE_IMPORT, $USER->id, backup::TARGET_CURRENT_ADDING);
3457 $cmcontext = context_module::instance($cm->id);
3458 if (!$rc->execute_precheck()) {
3459 $precheckresults = $rc->get_precheck_results();
3460 if (is_array($precheckresults) && !empty($precheckresults['errors'])) {
3461 if (empty($CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup)) {
3462 fulldelete($backupbasepath);
3467 $rc->execute_plan();
3469 // Now a bit hacky part follows - we try to get the cmid of the newly
3470 // restored copy of the module.
3472 $tasks = $rc->get_plan()->get_tasks();
3473 foreach ($tasks as $task) {
3474 if (is_subclass_of($task, 'restore_activity_task')) {
3475 if ($task->get_old_contextid() == $cmcontext->id) {
3476 $newcmid = $task->get_moduleid();
3484 if (empty($CFG->keeptempdirectoriesonbackup)) {
3485 fulldelete($backupbasepath);
3488 // If we know the cmid of the new course module, let us move it
3489 // right below the original one. otherwise it will stay at the
3490 // end of the section.
3492 $section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('id' => $cm->section, 'course' => $cm->course));
3493 $modarray = explode(",", trim($section->sequence));
3494 $cmindex = array_search($cm->id, $modarray);
3495 if ($cmindex !== false && $cmindex < count($modarray) - 1) {
3496 $newcm = get_coursemodule_from_id($cm->modname, $newcmid, $cm->course);
3497 moveto_module($newcm, $section, $modarray[$cmindex + 1]);
3500 // Update calendar events with the duplicated module.
3501 // The following line is to be removed in MDL-58906.
3502 course_module_update_calendar_events($newcm->modname, null, $newcm);
3504 // Trigger course module created event. We can trigger the event only if we know the newcmid.
3505 $newcm = get_fast_modinfo($cm->course)->get_cm($newcmid);
3506 $event = \core\event\course_module_created::create_from_cm($newcm);
3510 return isset($newcm) ? $newcm : null;
3514 * Compare two objects to find out their correct order based on timestamp (to be used by usort).
3515 * Sorts by descending order of time.
3517 * @param stdClass $a First object
3518 * @param stdClass $b Second object
3519 * @return int 0,1,-1 representing the order
3521 function compare_activities_by_time_desc($a, $b) {
3522 // Make sure the activities actually have a timestamp property.
3523 if ((!property_exists($a, 'timestamp')) && (!property_exists($b, 'timestamp'))) {
3526 // We treat instances without timestamp as if they have a timestamp of 0.
3527 if ((!property_exists($a, 'timestamp')) && (property_exists($b,'timestamp'))) {
3530 if ((property_exists($a, 'timestamp')) && (!property_exists($b, 'timestamp'))) {
3533 if ($a->timestamp == $b->timestamp) {
3536 return ($a->timestamp > $b->timestamp) ? -1 : 1;
3540 * Compare two objects to find out their correct order based on timestamp (to be used by usort).
3541 * Sorts by ascending order of time.
3543 * @param stdClass $a First object
3544 * @param stdClass $b Second object
3545 * @return int 0,1,-1 representing the order
3547 function compare_activities_by_time_asc($a, $b) {
3548 // Make sure the activities actually have a timestamp property.
3549 if ((!property_exists($a, 'timestamp')) && (!property_exists($b, 'timestamp'))) {
3552 // We treat instances without timestamp as if they have a timestamp of 0.
3553 if ((!property_exists($a, 'timestamp')) && (property_exists($b, 'timestamp'))) {
3556 if ((property_exists($a, 'timestamp')) && (!property_exists($b, 'timestamp'))) {
3559 if ($a->timestamp == $b->timestamp) {
3562 return ($a->timestamp < $b->timestamp) ? -1 : 1;
3566 * Changes the visibility of a course.
3568 * @param int $courseid The course to change.
3569 * @param bool $show True to make it visible, false otherwise.
3572 function course_change_visibility($courseid, $show = true) {
3573 $course = new stdClass;
3574 $course->id = $courseid;
3575 $course->visible = ($show) ? '1' : '0';
3576 $course->visibleold = $course->visible;
3577 update_course($course);