2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Functions for file handling.
21 * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas (http://dougiamas.com)
22 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
25 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
28 * BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY - string unique string constant.
30 define('BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY', 's1k2o3d4a5k6s7');
32 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filestorage/file_exceptions.php");
33 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filestorage/file_storage.php");
34 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filestorage/zip_packer.php");
35 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filebrowser/file_browser.php");
38 * Encodes file serving url
40 * @deprecated use moodle_url factory methods instead
42 * @todo MDL-31071 deprecate this function
43 * @global stdClass $CFG
44 * @param string $urlbase
45 * @param string $path /filearea/itemid/dir/dir/file.exe
46 * @param bool $forcedownload
47 * @param bool $https https url required
48 * @return string encoded file url
50 function file_encode_url($urlbase, $path, $forcedownload=false, $https=false) {
53 //TODO: deprecate this
55 if ($CFG->slasharguments) {
56 $parts = explode('/', $path);
57 $parts = array_map('rawurlencode', $parts);
58 $path = implode('/', $parts);
59 $return = $urlbase.$path;
61 $return .= '?forcedownload=1';
64 $path = rawurlencode($path);
65 $return = $urlbase.'?file='.$path;
67 $return .= '&forcedownload=1';
72 $return = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $return);
79 * Prepares 'editor' formslib element from data in database
81 * The passed $data record must contain field foobar, foobarformat and optionally foobartrust. This
82 * function then copies the embedded files into draft area (assigning itemids automatically),
83 * creates the form element foobar_editor and rewrites the URLs so the embedded images can be
85 * In your mform definition, you must have an 'editor' element called foobar_editor. Then you call
86 * your mform's set_data() supplying the object returned by this function.
89 * @param stdClass $data database field that holds the html text with embedded media
90 * @param string $field the name of the database field that holds the html text with embedded media
91 * @param array $options editor options (like maxifiles, maxbytes etc.)
92 * @param stdClass $context context of the editor
93 * @param string $component
94 * @param string $filearea file area name
95 * @param int $itemid item id, required if item exists
96 * @return stdClass modified data object
98 function file_prepare_standard_editor($data, $field, array $options, $context=null, $component=null, $filearea=null, $itemid=null) {
99 $options = (array)$options;
100 if (!isset($options['trusttext'])) {
101 $options['trusttext'] = false;
103 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
104 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
106 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
107 $options['subdirs'] = false;
109 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
110 $options['maxfiles'] = 0; // no files by default
112 if (!isset($options['noclean'])) {
113 $options['noclean'] = false;
116 //sanity check for passed context. This function doesn't expect $option['context'] to be set
117 //But this function is called before creating editor hence, this is one of the best places to check
118 //if context is used properly. This check notify developer that they missed passing context to editor.
119 if (isset($context) && !isset($options['context'])) {
120 //if $context is not null then make sure $option['context'] is also set.
121 debugging('Context for editor is not set in editoroptions. Hence editor will not respect editor filters', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
122 } else if (isset($options['context']) && isset($context)) {
123 //If both are passed then they should be equal.
124 if ($options['context']->id != $context->id) {
125 $exceptionmsg = 'Editor context ['.$options['context']->id.'] is not equal to passed context ['.$context->id.']';
126 throw new coding_exception($exceptionmsg);
130 if (is_null($itemid) or is_null($context)) {
134 $data = new stdClass();
136 if (!isset($data->{$field})) {
137 $data->{$field} = '';
139 if (!isset($data->{$field.'format'})) {
140 $data->{$field.'format'} = editors_get_preferred_format();
142 if (!$options['noclean']) {
143 $data->{$field} = clean_text($data->{$field}, $data->{$field.'format'});
147 if ($options['trusttext']) {
148 // noclean ignored if trusttext enabled
149 if (!isset($data->{$field.'trust'})) {
150 $data->{$field.'trust'} = 0;
152 $data = trusttext_pre_edit($data, $field, $context);
154 if (!$options['noclean']) {
155 $data->{$field} = clean_text($data->{$field}, $data->{$field.'format'});
158 $contextid = $context->id;
161 if ($options['maxfiles'] != 0) {
162 $draftid_editor = file_get_submitted_draft_itemid($field);
163 $currenttext = file_prepare_draft_area($draftid_editor, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options, $data->{$field});
164 $data->{$field.'_editor'} = array('text'=>$currenttext, 'format'=>$data->{$field.'format'}, 'itemid'=>$draftid_editor);
166 $data->{$field.'_editor'} = array('text'=>$data->{$field}, 'format'=>$data->{$field.'format'}, 'itemid'=>0);
173 * Prepares the content of the 'editor' form element with embedded media files to be saved in database
175 * This function moves files from draft area to the destination area and
176 * encodes URLs to the draft files so they can be safely saved into DB. The
177 * form has to contain the 'editor' element named foobar_editor, where 'foobar'
178 * is the name of the database field to hold the wysiwyg editor content. The
179 * editor data comes as an array with text, format and itemid properties. This
180 * function automatically adds $data properties foobar, foobarformat and
181 * foobartrust, where foobar has URL to embedded files encoded.
184 * @param stdClass $data raw data submitted by the form
185 * @param string $field name of the database field containing the html with embedded media files
186 * @param array $options editor options (trusttext, subdirs, maxfiles, maxbytes etc.)
187 * @param stdClass $context context, required for existing data
188 * @param string $component file component
189 * @param string $filearea file area name
190 * @param int $itemid item id, required if item exists
191 * @return stdClass modified data object
193 function file_postupdate_standard_editor($data, $field, array $options, $context, $component=null, $filearea=null, $itemid=null) {
194 $options = (array)$options;
195 if (!isset($options['trusttext'])) {
196 $options['trusttext'] = false;
198 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
199 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
201 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
202 $options['subdirs'] = false;
204 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
205 $options['maxfiles'] = 0; // no files by default
207 if (!isset($options['maxbytes'])) {
208 $options['maxbytes'] = 0; // unlimited
211 if ($options['trusttext']) {
212 $data->{$field.'trust'} = trusttext_trusted($context);
214 $data->{$field.'trust'} = 0;
217 $editor = $data->{$field.'_editor'};
219 if ($options['maxfiles'] == 0 or is_null($filearea) or is_null($itemid) or empty($editor['itemid'])) {
220 $data->{$field} = $editor['text'];
222 $data->{$field} = file_save_draft_area_files($editor['itemid'], $context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options, $editor['text'], $options['forcehttps']);
224 $data->{$field.'format'} = $editor['format'];
230 * Saves text and files modified by Editor formslib element
233 * @param stdClass $data $database entry field
234 * @param string $field name of data field
235 * @param array $options various options
236 * @param stdClass $context context - must already exist
237 * @param string $component
238 * @param string $filearea file area name
239 * @param int $itemid must already exist, usually means data is in db
240 * @return stdClass modified data obejct
242 function file_prepare_standard_filemanager($data, $field, array $options, $context=null, $component=null, $filearea=null, $itemid=null) {
243 $options = (array)$options;
244 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
245 $options['subdirs'] = false;
247 if (is_null($itemid) or is_null($context)) {
251 $contextid = $context->id;
254 $draftid_editor = file_get_submitted_draft_itemid($field.'_filemanager');
255 file_prepare_draft_area($draftid_editor, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options);
256 $data->{$field.'_filemanager'} = $draftid_editor;
262 * Saves files modified by File manager formslib element
264 * @todo MDL-31073 review this function
266 * @param stdClass $data $database entry field
267 * @param string $field name of data field
268 * @param array $options various options
269 * @param stdClass $context context - must already exist
270 * @param string $component
271 * @param string $filearea file area name
272 * @param int $itemid must already exist, usually means data is in db
273 * @return stdClass modified data obejct
275 function file_postupdate_standard_filemanager($data, $field, array $options, $context, $component, $filearea, $itemid) {
276 $options = (array)$options;
277 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
278 $options['subdirs'] = false;
280 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
281 $options['maxfiles'] = -1; // unlimited
283 if (!isset($options['maxbytes'])) {
284 $options['maxbytes'] = 0; // unlimited
287 if (empty($data->{$field.'_filemanager'})) {
291 file_save_draft_area_files($data->{$field.'_filemanager'}, $context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options);
292 $fs = get_file_storage();
294 if ($fs->get_area_files($context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid)) {
295 $data->$field = '1'; // TODO: this is an ugly hack (skodak)
305 * Generate a draft itemid
308 * @global moodle_database $DB
309 * @global stdClass $USER
310 * @return int a random but available draft itemid that can be used to create a new draft
313 function file_get_unused_draft_itemid() {
316 if (isguestuser() or !isloggedin()) {
317 // guests and not-logged-in users can not be allowed to upload anything!!!!!!
318 print_error('noguest');
321 $contextid = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id)->id;
323 $fs = get_file_storage();
324 $draftitemid = rand(1, 999999999);
325 while ($files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid)) {
326 $draftitemid = rand(1, 999999999);
333 * Initialise a draft file area from a real one by copying the files. A draft
334 * area will be created if one does not already exist. Normally you should
335 * get $draftitemid by calling file_get_submitted_draft_itemid('elementname');
338 * @global stdClass $CFG
339 * @global stdClass $USER
340 * @param int $draftitemid the id of the draft area to use, or 0 to create a new one, in which case this parameter is updated.
341 * @param int $contextid This parameter and the next two identify the file area to copy files from.
342 * @param string $component
343 * @param string $filearea helps indentify the file area.
344 * @param int $itemid helps identify the file area. Can be null if there are no files yet.
345 * @param array $options text and file options ('subdirs'=>false, 'forcehttps'=>false)
346 * @param string $text some html content that needs to have embedded links rewritten to point to the draft area.
347 * @return string|null returns string if $text was passed in, the rewritten $text is returned. Otherwise NULL.
349 function file_prepare_draft_area(&$draftitemid, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, array $options=null, $text=null) {
350 global $CFG, $USER, $CFG;
352 $options = (array)$options;
353 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
354 $options['subdirs'] = false;
356 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
357 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
360 $usercontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
361 $fs = get_file_storage();
363 if (empty($draftitemid)) {
364 // create a new area and copy existing files into
365 $draftitemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
366 $file_record = array('contextid'=>$usercontext->id, 'component'=>'user', 'filearea'=>'draft', 'itemid'=>$draftitemid);
367 if (!is_null($itemid) and $files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid)) {
368 foreach ($files as $file) {
369 if ($file->is_directory() and $file->get_filepath() === '/') {
370 // we need a way to mark the age of each draft area,
371 // by not copying the root dir we force it to be created automatically with current timestamp
374 if (!$options['subdirs'] and ($file->is_directory() or $file->get_filepath() !== '/')) {
377 $draftfile = $fs->create_file_from_storedfile($file_record, $file);
378 // XXX: This is a hack for file manager (MDL-28666)
379 // File manager needs to know the original file information before copying
380 // to draft area, so we append these information in mdl_files.source field
381 // {@link file_storage::search_references()}
382 // {@link file_storage::search_references_count()}
383 $sourcefield = $file->get_source();
384 $newsourcefield = new stdClass;
385 $newsourcefield->source = $sourcefield;
386 $original = new stdClass;
387 $original->contextid = $contextid;
388 $original->component = $component;
389 $original->filearea = $filearea;
390 $original->itemid = $itemid;
391 $original->filename = $file->get_filename();
392 $original->filepath = $file->get_filepath();
393 $newsourcefield->original = file_storage::pack_reference($original);
394 $draftfile->set_source(serialize($newsourcefield));
395 // End of file manager hack
398 if (!is_null($text)) {
399 // at this point there should not be any draftfile links yet,
400 // because this is a new text from database that should still contain the @@pluginfile@@ links
401 // this happens when developers forget to post process the text
402 $text = str_replace("\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/draftfile.php", "\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/brokenfile.php#", $text);
408 if (is_null($text)) {
412 // relink embedded files - editor can not handle @@PLUGINFILE@@ !
413 return file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($text, 'draftfile.php', $usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, $options);
417 * Convert encoded URLs in $text from the @@PLUGINFILE@@/... form to an actual URL.
420 * @global stdClass $CFG
421 * @param string $text The content that may contain ULRs in need of rewriting.
422 * @param string $file The script that should be used to serve these files. pluginfile.php, draftfile.php, etc.
423 * @param int $contextid This parameter and the next two identify the file area to use.
424 * @param string $component
425 * @param string $filearea helps identify the file area.
426 * @param int $itemid helps identify the file area.
427 * @param array $options text and file options ('forcehttps'=>false)
428 * @return string the processed text.
430 function file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($text, $file, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, array $options=null) {
433 $options = (array)$options;
434 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
435 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
438 if (!$CFG->slasharguments) {
439 $file = $file . '?file=';
442 $baseurl = "$CFG->wwwroot/$file/$contextid/$component/$filearea/";
444 if ($itemid !== null) {
445 $baseurl .= "$itemid/";
448 if ($options['forcehttps']) {
449 $baseurl = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $baseurl);
452 return str_replace('@@PLUGINFILE@@/', $baseurl, $text);
456 * Returns information about files in a draft area.
458 * @global stdClass $CFG
459 * @global stdClass $USER
460 * @param int $draftitemid the draft area item id.
461 * @return array with the following entries:
462 * 'filecount' => number of files in the draft area.
463 * (more information will be added as needed).
465 function file_get_draft_area_info($draftitemid) {
468 $usercontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
469 $fs = get_file_storage();
473 // The number of files
474 $draftfiles = $fs->get_area_files($usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, 'id', false);
475 $results['filecount'] = count($draftfiles);
476 $results['filesize'] = 0;
477 foreach ($draftfiles as $file) {
478 $results['filesize'] += $file->get_filesize();
485 * Get used space of files
486 * @global moodle_database $DB
487 * @global stdClass $USER
488 * @return int total bytes
490 function file_get_user_used_space() {
493 $usercontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
494 $sql = "SELECT SUM(files1.filesize) AS totalbytes FROM {files} files1
495 JOIN (SELECT contenthash, filename, MAX(id) AS id
497 WHERE contextid = ? AND component = ? AND filearea != ?
498 GROUP BY contenthash, filename) files2 ON files1.id = files2.id";
499 $params = array('contextid'=>$usercontext->id, 'component'=>'user', 'filearea'=>'draft');
500 $record = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, $params);
501 return (int)$record->totalbytes;
505 * Convert any string to a valid filepath
506 * @todo review this function
508 * @return string path
510 function file_correct_filepath($str) { //TODO: what is this? (skodak)
511 if ($str == '/' or empty($str)) {
514 return '/'.trim($str, './@#$ ').'/';
519 * Generate a folder tree of draft area of current USER recursively
521 * @todo MDL-31073 use normal return value instead, this does not fit the rest of api here (skodak)
522 * @param int $draftitemid
523 * @param string $filepath
526 function file_get_drafarea_folders($draftitemid, $filepath, &$data) {
527 global $USER, $OUTPUT, $CFG;
528 $data->children = array();
529 $context = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
530 $fs = get_file_storage();
531 if ($files = $fs->get_directory_files($context->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, $filepath, false)) {
532 foreach ($files as $file) {
533 if ($file->is_directory()) {
534 $item = new stdClass();
535 $item->sortorder = $file->get_sortorder();
536 $item->filepath = $file->get_filepath();
538 $foldername = explode('/', trim($item->filepath, '/'));
539 $item->fullname = trim(array_pop($foldername), '/');
541 $item->id = uniqid();
542 file_get_drafarea_folders($draftitemid, $item->filepath, $item);
543 $data->children[] = $item;
552 * Listing all files (including folders) in current path (draft area)
553 * used by file manager
554 * @param int $draftitemid
555 * @param string $filepath
558 function file_get_drafarea_files($draftitemid, $filepath = '/') {
559 global $USER, $OUTPUT, $CFG;
561 $context = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
562 $fs = get_file_storage();
564 $data = new stdClass();
565 $data->path = array();
566 $data->path[] = array('name'=>get_string('files'), 'path'=>'/');
568 // will be used to build breadcrumb
570 if ($filepath !== '/') {
571 $filepath = file_correct_filepath($filepath);
572 $parts = explode('/', $filepath);
573 foreach ($parts as $part) {
574 if ($part != '' && $part != null) {
575 $trail .= ($part.'/');
576 $data->path[] = array('name'=>$part, 'path'=>$trail);
583 if ($files = $fs->get_directory_files($context->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, $filepath, false)) {
584 foreach ($files as $file) {
585 $item = new stdClass();
586 $item->filename = $file->get_filename();
587 $item->filepath = $file->get_filepath();
588 $item->fullname = trim($item->filename, '/');
589 $filesize = $file->get_filesize();
590 $item->size = $filesize ? $filesize : null;
591 $item->filesize = $filesize ? display_size($filesize) : '';
593 $item->sortorder = $file->get_sortorder();
594 $item->author = $file->get_author();
595 $item->license = $file->get_license();
596 $item->datemodified = $file->get_timemodified();
597 $item->datecreated = $file->get_timecreated();
598 $item->isref = $file->is_external_file();
599 // find the file this draft file was created from and count all references in local
600 // system pointing to that file
601 $source = unserialize($file->get_source());
602 if (isset($source->original)) {
603 $item->refcount = $fs->search_references_count($source->original);
606 if ($file->is_directory()) {
608 $item->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_folder_icon(24))->out(false);
609 $item->type = 'folder';
610 $foldername = explode('/', trim($item->filepath, '/'));
611 $item->fullname = trim(array_pop($foldername), '/');
612 $item->thumbnail = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_folder_icon(90))->out(false);
614 // do NOT use file browser here!
615 $item->mimetype = get_mimetype_description($file);
616 if (file_mimetype_in_typegroup($item->mimetype, 'archive')) {
619 $item->type = 'file';
621 $itemurl = moodle_url::make_draftfile_url($draftitemid, $item->filepath, $item->filename);
622 $item->url = $itemurl->out();
623 $item->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_file_icon($file, 24))->out(false);
624 $item->thumbnail = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_file_icon($file, 90))->out(false);
625 if ($imageinfo = $file->get_imageinfo()) {
626 $item->realthumbnail = $itemurl->out(false, array('preview' => 'thumb', 'oid' => $file->get_timemodified()));
627 $item->realicon = $itemurl->out(false, array('preview' => 'tinyicon', 'oid' => $file->get_timemodified()));
628 $item->image_width = $imageinfo['width'];
629 $item->image_height = $imageinfo['height'];
635 $data->itemid = $draftitemid;
641 * Returns draft area itemid for a given element.
644 * @param string $elname name of formlib editor element, or a hidden form field that stores the draft area item id, etc.
645 * @return int the itemid, or 0 if there is not one yet.
647 function file_get_submitted_draft_itemid($elname) {
648 // this is a nasty hack, ideally all new elements should use arrays here or there should be a new parameter
649 if (!isset($_REQUEST[$elname])) {
652 if (is_array($_REQUEST[$elname])) {
653 $param = optional_param_array($elname, 0, PARAM_INT);
654 if (!empty($param['itemid'])) {
655 $param = $param['itemid'];
657 debugging('Missing itemid, maybe caused by unset maxfiles option', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
662 $param = optional_param($elname, 0, PARAM_INT);
673 * Restore the original source field from draft files
675 * @param stored_file $storedfile This only works with draft files
676 * @return stored_file
678 function file_restore_source_field_from_draft_file($storedfile) {
679 $source = unserialize($storedfile->get_source());
680 if (!empty($source)) {
681 if (is_object($source)) {
682 $restoredsource = $source->source;
683 $storedfile->set_source($restoredsource);
685 throw new moodle_exception('invalidsourcefield', 'error');
691 * Saves files from a draft file area to a real one (merging the list of files).
692 * Can rewrite URLs in some content at the same time if desired.
695 * @global stdClass $USER
696 * @param int $draftitemid the id of the draft area to use. Normally obtained
697 * from file_get_submitted_draft_itemid('elementname') or similar.
698 * @param int $contextid This parameter and the next two identify the file area to save to.
699 * @param string $component
700 * @param string $filearea indentifies the file area.
701 * @param int $itemid helps identifies the file area.
702 * @param array $options area options (subdirs=>false, maxfiles=-1, maxbytes=0)
703 * @param string $text some html content that needs to have embedded links rewritten
704 * to the @@PLUGINFILE@@ form for saving in the database.
705 * @param bool $forcehttps force https urls.
706 * @return string|null if $text was passed in, the rewritten $text is returned. Otherwise NULL.
708 function file_save_draft_area_files($draftitemid, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, array $options=null, $text=null, $forcehttps=false) {
711 $usercontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
712 $fs = get_file_storage();
714 $options = (array)$options;
715 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
716 $options['subdirs'] = false;
718 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
719 $options['maxfiles'] = -1; // unlimited
721 if (!isset($options['maxbytes'])) {
722 $options['maxbytes'] = 0; // unlimited
725 $draftfiles = $fs->get_area_files($usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, 'id');
726 $oldfiles = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, 'id');
728 if (count($draftfiles) < 2) {
729 // means there are no files - one file means root dir only ;-)
730 $fs->delete_area_files($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid);
732 } else if (count($oldfiles) < 2) {
734 // there were no files before - one file means root dir only ;-)
735 $file_record = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid);
736 foreach ($draftfiles as $file) {
737 if (!$options['subdirs']) {
738 if ($file->get_filepath() !== '/' or $file->is_directory()) {
742 if ($options['maxbytes'] and $options['maxbytes'] < $file->get_filesize()) {
743 // oversized file - should not get here at all
746 if ($options['maxfiles'] != -1 and $options['maxfiles'] <= $filecount) {
747 // more files - should not get here at all
750 if (!$file->is_directory()) {
754 if ($file->is_external_file()) {
755 $repoid = $file->get_repository_id();
756 if (!empty($repoid)) {
757 $file_record['repositoryid'] = $repoid;
758 $file_record['reference'] = $file->get_reference();
761 file_restore_source_field_from_draft_file($file);
763 $fs->create_file_from_storedfile($file_record, $file);
767 // we have to merge old and new files - we want to keep file ids for files that were not changed
768 // we change time modified for all new and changed files, we keep time created as is
769 $file_record = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid, 'timemodified'=>time());
771 $newhashes = array();
772 foreach ($draftfiles as $file) {
773 $newhash = $fs->get_pathname_hash($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $file->get_filepath(), $file->get_filename());
774 $newhashes[$newhash] = $file;
777 foreach ($oldfiles as $oldfile) {
778 $oldhash = $oldfile->get_pathnamehash();
779 if (!isset($newhashes[$oldhash])) {
780 // delete files not needed any more - deleted by user
785 $newfile = $newhashes[$oldhash];
786 // status changed, we delete old file, and create a new one
787 if ($oldfile->get_status() != $newfile->get_status()) {
788 // file was changed, use updated with new timemodified data
790 // This file will be added later
794 file_restore_source_field_from_draft_file($newfile);
795 // Replaced file content
796 if ($oldfile->get_contenthash() != $newfile->get_contenthash()) {
797 $oldfile->replace_content_with($newfile);
800 if ($oldfile->get_author() != $newfile->get_author()) {
801 $oldfile->set_author($newfile->get_author());
804 if ($oldfile->get_license() != $newfile->get_license()) {
805 $oldfile->set_license($newfile->get_license());
808 // Updated file source
809 if ($oldfile->get_source() != $newfile->get_source()) {
810 $oldfile->set_source($newfile->get_source());
813 // Updated sort order
814 if ($oldfile->get_sortorder() != $newfile->get_sortorder()) {
815 $oldfile->set_sortorder($newfile->get_sortorder());
819 if ($oldfile->get_filesize() != $newfile->get_filesize()) {
820 $oldfile->set_filesize($newfile->get_filesize());
823 // Update file timemodified
824 if ($oldfile->get_timemodified() != $newfile->get_timemodified()) {
825 $oldfile->set_timemodified($newfile->get_timemodified());
828 // unchanged file or directory - we keep it as is
829 unset($newhashes[$oldhash]);
830 if (!$oldfile->is_directory()) {
835 // Add fresh file or the file which has changed status
836 // the size and subdirectory tests are extra safety only, the UI should prevent it
837 foreach ($newhashes as $file) {
838 if (!$options['subdirs']) {
839 if ($file->get_filepath() !== '/' or $file->is_directory()) {
843 if ($options['maxbytes'] and $options['maxbytes'] < $file->get_filesize()) {
844 // oversized file - should not get here at all
847 if ($options['maxfiles'] != -1 and $options['maxfiles'] <= $filecount) {
848 // more files - should not get here at all
851 if (!$file->is_directory()) {
855 if ($file->is_external_file()) {
856 $repoid = $file->get_repository_id();
857 if (!empty($repoid)) {
858 $file_record['repositoryid'] = $repoid;
859 $file_record['reference'] = $file->get_reference();
863 $fs->create_file_from_storedfile($file_record, $file);
867 // note: do not purge the draft area - we clean up areas later in cron,
868 // the reason is that user might press submit twice and they would loose the files,
869 // also sometimes we might want to use hacks that save files into two different areas
871 if (is_null($text)) {
874 return file_rewrite_urls_to_pluginfile($text, $draftitemid, $forcehttps);
879 * Convert the draft file area URLs in some content to @@PLUGINFILE@@ tokens
880 * ready to be saved in the database. Normally, this is done automatically by
881 * {@link file_save_draft_area_files()}.
884 * @param string $text the content to process.
885 * @param int $draftitemid the draft file area the content was using.
886 * @param bool $forcehttps whether the content contains https URLs. Default false.
887 * @return string the processed content.
889 function file_rewrite_urls_to_pluginfile($text, $draftitemid, $forcehttps = false) {
892 $usercontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $USER->id);
894 $wwwroot = $CFG->wwwroot;
896 $wwwroot = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $wwwroot);
899 // relink embedded files if text submitted - no absolute links allowed in database!
900 $text = str_ireplace("$wwwroot/draftfile.php/$usercontext->id/user/draft/$draftitemid/", '@@PLUGINFILE@@/', $text);
902 if (strpos($text, 'draftfile.php?file=') !== false) {
904 preg_match_all("!$wwwroot/draftfile.php\?file=%2F{$usercontext->id}%2Fuser%2Fdraft%2F{$draftitemid}%2F[^'\",&<>|`\s:\\\\]+!iu", $text, $matches);
906 foreach ($matches[0] as $match) {
907 $replace = str_ireplace('%2F', '/', $match);
908 $text = str_replace($match, $replace, $text);
911 $text = str_ireplace("$wwwroot/draftfile.php?file=/$usercontext->id/user/draft/$draftitemid/", '@@PLUGINFILE@@/', $text);
918 * Set file sort order
920 * @global moodle_database $DB
921 * @param int $contextid the context id
922 * @param string $component file component
923 * @param string $filearea file area.
924 * @param int $itemid itemid.
925 * @param string $filepath file path.
926 * @param string $filename file name.
927 * @param int $sortorder the sort order of file.
930 function file_set_sortorder($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $filepath, $filename, $sortorder) {
932 $conditions = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid, 'filepath'=>$filepath, 'filename'=>$filename);
933 if ($file_record = $DB->get_record('files', $conditions)) {
934 $sortorder = (int)$sortorder;
935 $file_record->sortorder = $sortorder;
936 $DB->update_record('files', $file_record);
943 * reset file sort order number to 0
944 * @global moodle_database $DB
945 * @param int $contextid the context id
946 * @param string $component
947 * @param string $filearea file area.
948 * @param int|bool $itemid itemid.
951 function file_reset_sortorder($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid=false) {
954 $conditions = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea);
955 if ($itemid !== false) {
956 $conditions['itemid'] = $itemid;
959 $file_records = $DB->get_records('files', $conditions);
960 foreach ($file_records as $file_record) {
961 $file_record->sortorder = 0;
962 $DB->update_record('files', $file_record);
968 * Returns description of upload error
970 * @param int $errorcode found in $_FILES['filename.ext']['error']
971 * @return string error description string, '' if ok
973 function file_get_upload_error($errorcode) {
975 switch ($errorcode) {
976 case 0: // UPLOAD_ERR_OK - no error
980 case 1: // UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE
981 $errmessage = get_string('uploadserverlimit');
984 case 2: // UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE
985 $errmessage = get_string('uploadformlimit');
988 case 3: // UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL
989 $errmessage = get_string('uploadpartialfile');
992 case 4: // UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE
993 $errmessage = get_string('uploadnofilefound');
996 // Note: there is no error with a value of 5
998 case 6: // UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR
999 $errmessage = get_string('uploadnotempdir');
1002 case 7: // UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE
1003 $errmessage = get_string('uploadcantwrite');
1006 case 8: // UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION
1007 $errmessage = get_string('uploadextension');
1011 $errmessage = get_string('uploadproblem');
1018 * Recursive function formating an array in POST parameter
1019 * @param array $arraydata - the array that we are going to format and add into &$data array
1020 * @param string $currentdata - a row of the final postdata array at instant T
1021 * when finish, it's assign to $data under this format: name[keyname][][]...[]='value'
1022 * @param array $data - the final data array containing all POST parameters : 1 row = 1 parameter
1024 function format_array_postdata_for_curlcall($arraydata, $currentdata, &$data) {
1025 foreach ($arraydata as $k=>$v) {
1026 $newcurrentdata = $currentdata;
1027 if (is_array($v)) { //the value is an array, call the function recursively
1028 $newcurrentdata = $newcurrentdata.'['.urlencode($k).']';
1029 format_array_postdata_for_curlcall($v, $newcurrentdata, $data);
1030 } else { //add the POST parameter to the $data array
1031 $data[] = $newcurrentdata.'['.urlencode($k).']='.urlencode($v);
1037 * Transform a PHP array into POST parameter
1038 * (see the recursive function format_array_postdata_for_curlcall)
1039 * @param array $postdata
1040 * @return array containing all POST parameters (1 row = 1 POST parameter)
1042 function format_postdata_for_curlcall($postdata) {
1044 foreach ($postdata as $k=>$v) {
1046 $currentdata = urlencode($k);
1047 format_array_postdata_for_curlcall($v, $currentdata, $data);
1049 $data[] = urlencode($k).'='.urlencode($v);
1052 $convertedpostdata = implode('&', $data);
1053 return $convertedpostdata;
1057 * Fetches content of file from Internet (using proxy if defined). Uses cURL extension if present.
1058 * Due to security concerns only downloads from http(s) sources are supported.
1060 * @todo MDL-31073 add version test for '7.10.5'
1062 * @param string $url file url starting with http(s)://
1063 * @param array $headers http headers, null if none. If set, should be an
1064 * associative array of header name => value pairs.
1065 * @param array $postdata array means use POST request with given parameters
1066 * @param bool $fullresponse return headers, responses, etc in a similar way snoopy does
1067 * (if false, just returns content)
1068 * @param int $timeout timeout for complete download process including all file transfer
1069 * (default 5 minutes)
1070 * @param int $connecttimeout timeout for connection to server; this is the timeout that
1071 * usually happens if the remote server is completely down (default 20 seconds);
1072 * may not work when using proxy
1073 * @param bool $skipcertverify If true, the peer's SSL certificate will not be checked.
1074 * Only use this when already in a trusted location.
1075 * @param string $tofile store the downloaded content to file instead of returning it.
1076 * @param bool $calctimeout false by default, true enables an extra head request to try and determine
1077 * filesize and appropriately larger timeout based on $CFG->curltimeoutkbitrate
1078 * @return mixed false if request failed or content of the file as string if ok. True if file downloaded into $tofile successfully.
1080 function download_file_content($url, $headers=null, $postdata=null, $fullresponse=false, $timeout=300, $connecttimeout=20, $skipcertverify=false, $tofile=NULL, $calctimeout=false) {
1083 // some extra security
1084 $newlines = array("\r", "\n");
1085 if (is_array($headers) ) {
1086 foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
1087 $headers[$key] = str_replace($newlines, '', $value);
1090 $url = str_replace($newlines, '', $url);
1091 if (!preg_match('|^https?://|i', $url)) {
1092 if ($fullresponse) {
1093 $response = new stdClass();
1094 $response->status = 0;
1095 $response->headers = array();
1096 $response->response_code = 'Invalid protocol specified in url';
1097 $response->results = '';
1098 $response->error = 'Invalid protocol specified in url';
1105 // check if proxy (if used) should be bypassed for this url
1106 $proxybypass = is_proxybypass($url);
1108 if (!$ch = curl_init($url)) {
1109 debugging('Can not init curl.');
1113 // set extra headers
1114 if (is_array($headers) ) {
1115 $headers2 = array();
1116 foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
1117 $headers2[] = "$key: $value";
1119 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers2);
1122 if ($skipcertverify) {
1123 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
1126 // use POST if requested
1127 if (is_array($postdata)) {
1128 $postdata = format_postdata_for_curlcall($postdata);
1129 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
1130 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postdata);
1133 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
1134 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
1135 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $connecttimeout);
1137 if (!ini_get('open_basedir') and !ini_get('safe_mode')) {
1138 // TODO: add version test for '7.10.5'
1139 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
1140 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 5);
1143 if (!empty($CFG->proxyhost) and !$proxybypass) {
1144 // SOCKS supported in PHP5 only
1145 if (!empty($CFG->proxytype) and ($CFG->proxytype == 'SOCKS5')) {
1146 if (defined('CURLPROXY_SOCKS5')) {
1147 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5);
1150 if ($fullresponse) {
1151 $response = new stdClass();
1152 $response->status = '0';
1153 $response->headers = array();
1154 $response->response_code = 'SOCKS5 proxy is not supported in PHP4';
1155 $response->results = '';
1156 $response->error = 'SOCKS5 proxy is not supported in PHP4';
1159 debugging("SOCKS5 proxy is not supported in PHP4.", DEBUG_ALL);
1165 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, false);
1167 if (empty($CFG->proxyport)) {
1168 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $CFG->proxyhost);
1170 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $CFG->proxyhost.':'.$CFG->proxyport);
1173 if (!empty($CFG->proxyuser) and !empty($CFG->proxypassword)) {
1174 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, $CFG->proxyuser.':'.$CFG->proxypassword);
1175 if (defined('CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH')) {
1176 // any proxy authentication if PHP 5.1
1177 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_NTLM);
1182 // set up header and content handlers
1183 $received = new stdClass();
1184 $received->headers = array(); // received headers array
1185 $received->tofile = $tofile;
1186 $received->fh = null;
1187 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, partial('download_file_content_header_handler', $received));
1189 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, partial('download_file_content_write_handler', $received));
1192 if (!isset($CFG->curltimeoutkbitrate)) {
1193 //use very slow rate of 56kbps as a timeout speed when not set
1196 $bitrate = $CFG->curltimeoutkbitrate;
1199 // try to calculate the proper amount for timeout from remote file size.
1200 // if disabled or zero, we won't do any checks nor head requests.
1201 if ($calctimeout && $bitrate > 0) {
1202 //setup header request only options
1203 curl_setopt_array ($ch, array(
1204 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => false,
1205 CURLOPT_NOBODY => true)
1209 $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
1210 $err = curl_error($ch);
1212 if ($err === '' && $info['download_content_length'] > 0) { //no curl errors
1213 $timeout = max($timeout, ceil($info['download_content_length'] * 8 / ($bitrate * 1024))); //adjust for large files only - take max timeout.
1215 //reinstate affected curl options
1216 curl_setopt_array ($ch, array(
1217 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
1218 CURLOPT_NOBODY => false)
1222 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
1223 $result = curl_exec($ch);
1225 // try to detect encoding problems
1226 if ((curl_errno($ch) == 23 or curl_errno($ch) == 61) and defined('CURLOPT_ENCODING')) {
1227 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, 'none');
1228 $result = curl_exec($ch);
1231 if ($received->fh) {
1232 fclose($received->fh);
1235 if (curl_errno($ch)) {
1236 $error = curl_error($ch);
1237 $error_no = curl_errno($ch);
1240 if ($fullresponse) {
1241 $response = new stdClass();
1242 if ($error_no == 28) {
1243 $response->status = '-100'; // mimic snoopy
1245 $response->status = '0';
1247 $response->headers = array();
1248 $response->response_code = $error;
1249 $response->results = false;
1250 $response->error = $error;
1253 debugging("cURL request for \"$url\" failed with: $error ($error_no)", DEBUG_ALL);
1258 $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
1261 if (empty($info['http_code'])) {
1262 // for security reasons we support only true http connections (Location: file:// exploit prevention)
1263 $response = new stdClass();
1264 $response->status = '0';
1265 $response->headers = array();
1266 $response->response_code = 'Unknown cURL error';
1267 $response->results = false; // do NOT change this, we really want to ignore the result!
1268 $response->error = 'Unknown cURL error';
1271 $response = new stdClass();;
1272 $response->status = (string)$info['http_code'];
1273 $response->headers = $received->headers;
1274 $response->response_code = $received->headers[0];
1275 $response->results = $result;
1276 $response->error = '';
1279 if ($fullresponse) {
1281 } else if ($info['http_code'] != 200) {
1282 debugging("cURL request for \"$url\" failed, HTTP response code: ".$response->response_code, DEBUG_ALL);
1285 return $response->results;
1291 * internal implementation
1292 * @param stdClass $received
1293 * @param resource $ch
1294 * @param mixed $header
1295 * @return int header length
1297 function download_file_content_header_handler($received, $ch, $header) {
1298 $received->headers[] = $header;
1299 return strlen($header);
1303 * internal implementation
1304 * @param stdClass $received
1305 * @param resource $ch
1306 * @param mixed $data
1308 function download_file_content_write_handler($received, $ch, $data) {
1309 if (!$received->fh) {
1310 $received->fh = fopen($received->tofile, 'w');
1311 if ($received->fh === false) {
1312 // bad luck, file creation or overriding failed
1316 if (fwrite($received->fh, $data) === false) {
1317 // bad luck, write failed, let's abort completely
1320 return strlen($data);
1324 * Returns a list of information about file types based on extensions.
1326 * The following elements expected in value array for each extension:
1328 * 'icon' - location of the icon file. If value is FILENAME, then either pix/f/FILENAME.gif
1329 * or pix/f/FILENAME.png must be present in moodle and contain 16x16 filetype icon;
1330 * also files with bigger sizes under names
1331 * FILENAME-24, FILENAME-32, FILENAME-64, FILENAME-128, FILENAME-256 are recommended.
1332 * 'groups' (optional) - array of filetype groups this filetype extension is part of;
1333 * commonly used in moodle the following groups:
1334 * - web_image - image that can be included as <img> in HTML
1335 * - image - image that we can parse using GD to find it's dimensions, also used for portfolio format
1336 * - video - file that can be imported as video in text editor
1337 * - audio - file that can be imported as audio in text editor
1338 * - archive - we can extract files from this archive
1339 * - spreadsheet - used for portfolio format
1340 * - document - used for portfolio format
1341 * - presentation - used for portfolio format
1342 * 'string' (optional) - the name of the string from lang/en/mimetypes.php that displays
1343 * human-readable description for this filetype;
1344 * Function {@link get_mimetype_description()} first looks at the presence of string for
1345 * particular mimetype (value of 'type'), if not found looks for string specified in 'string'
1346 * attribute, if not found returns the value of 'type';
1347 * 'defaulticon' (boolean, optional) - used by function {@link file_mimetype_icon()} to find
1348 * an icon for mimetype. If an entry with 'defaulticon' is not found for a particular mimetype,
1349 * this function will return first found icon; Especially usefull for types such as 'text/plain'
1352 * @return array List of information about file types based on extensions.
1353 * Associative array of extension (lower-case) to associative array
1354 * from 'element name' to data. Current element names are 'type' and 'icon'.
1355 * Unknown types should use the 'xxx' entry which includes defaults.
1357 function &get_mimetypes_array() {
1358 static $mimearray = array (
1359 'xxx' => array ('type'=>'document/unknown', 'icon'=>'unknown'),
1360 '3gp' => array ('type'=>'video/quicktime', 'icon'=>'mov', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1361 'aac' => array ('type'=>'audio/aac', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1362 'ai' => array ('type'=>'application/postscript', 'icon'=>'eps', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1363 'aif' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-aiff', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1364 'aiff' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-aiff', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1365 'aifc' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-aiff', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1366 'applescript' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1367 'asc' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1368 'asm' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1369 'au' => array ('type'=>'audio/au', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1370 'avi' => array ('type'=>'video/x-ms-wm', 'icon'=>'avi', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1371 'bmp' => array ('type'=>'image/bmp', 'icon'=>'bmp', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1372 'c' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1373 'cct' => array ('type'=>'shockwave/director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1374 'cpp' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1375 'cs' => array ('type'=>'application/x-csh', 'icon'=>'text'),
1376 'css' => array ('type'=>'text/css', 'icon'=>'text', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1377 'csv' => array ('type'=>'text/csv', 'icon'=>'xlsx', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1378 'dv' => array ('type'=>'video/x-dv', 'icon'=>'mov', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1379 'dmg' => array ('type'=>'application/octet-stream', 'icon'=>'dmg'),
1381 'doc' => array ('type'=>'application/msword', 'icon'=>'docx', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1382 'docx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document', 'icon'=>'docx', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1383 'docm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'docx'),
1384 'dotx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template', 'icon'=>'docx'),
1385 'dotm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'docx'),
1387 'dcr' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1388 'dif' => array ('type'=>'video/x-dv', 'icon'=>'video', 'groups'=>array('mov'), 'string'=>'video'),
1389 'dir' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1390 'dxr' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1391 'eps' => array ('type'=>'application/postscript', 'icon'=>'eps'),
1392 'fdf' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1393 'flv' => array ('type'=>'video/x-flv', 'icon'=>'flash', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1394 'f4v' => array ('type'=>'video/mp4', 'icon'=>'flash', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1395 'gif' => array ('type'=>'image/gif', 'icon'=>'gif', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1396 'gtar' => array ('type'=>'application/x-gtar', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1397 'tgz' => array ('type'=>'application/g-zip', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1398 'gz' => array ('type'=>'application/g-zip', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1399 'gzip' => array ('type'=>'application/g-zip', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1400 'h' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1401 'hpp' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1402 'hqx' => array ('type'=>'application/mac-binhex40', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1403 'htc' => array ('type'=>'text/x-component', 'icon'=>'html'),
1404 'html' => array ('type'=>'text/html', 'icon'=>'html', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1405 'xhtml'=> array ('type'=>'application/xhtml+xml', 'icon'=>'html'),
1406 'htm' => array ('type'=>'text/html', 'icon'=>'html', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1407 'ico' => array ('type'=>'image/vnd.microsoft.icon', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1408 'ics' => array ('type'=>'text/calendar', 'icon'=>'text'),
1409 'isf' => array ('type'=>'application/inspiration', 'icon'=>'isf'),
1410 'ist' => array ('type'=>'application/inspiration.template', 'icon'=>'isf'),
1411 'java' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1412 'jcb' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'text'),
1413 'jcl' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'text'),
1414 'jcw' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'text'),
1415 'jmt' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'text'),
1416 'jmx' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'text'),
1417 'jpe' => array ('type'=>'image/jpeg', 'icon'=>'jpeg', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1418 'jpeg' => array ('type'=>'image/jpeg', 'icon'=>'jpeg', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1419 'jpg' => array ('type'=>'image/jpeg', 'icon'=>'jpeg', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1420 'jqz' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'xml'),
1421 'js' => array ('type'=>'application/x-javascript', 'icon'=>'text', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1422 'latex'=> array ('type'=>'application/x-latex', 'icon'=>'text'),
1423 'm' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1424 'mbz' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.moodle.backup', 'icon'=>'moodle'),
1425 'mov' => array ('type'=>'video/quicktime', 'icon'=>'mov', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1426 'movie'=> array ('type'=>'video/x-sgi-movie', 'icon'=>'mov', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1427 'm3u' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-mpegurl', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1428 'mp3' => array ('type'=>'audio/mp3', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1429 'mp4' => array ('type'=>'video/mp4', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1430 'm4v' => array ('type'=>'video/mp4', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1431 'm4a' => array ('type'=>'audio/mp4', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1432 'mpeg' => array ('type'=>'video/mpeg', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1433 'mpe' => array ('type'=>'video/mpeg', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1434 'mpg' => array ('type'=>'video/mpeg', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1436 'odt' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text', 'icon'=>'odt', 'groups'=>array('odt')),
1437 'ott' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template', 'icon'=>'odt', 'groups'=>array('odt')),
1438 'oth' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web', 'icon'=>'odt', 'groups'=>array('odh')),
1439 'odm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master', 'icon'=>'odh'),
1440 'odg' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics', 'icon'=>'odg'),
1441 'otg' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template', 'icon'=>'odg'),
1442 'odp' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation', 'icon'=>'odp'),
1443 'otp' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template', 'icon'=>'odp'),
1444 'ods' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet', 'icon'=>'ods', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1445 'ots' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template', 'icon'=>'ods', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1446 'odc' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart', 'icon'=>'odc'),
1447 'odf' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula', 'icon'=>'odf'),
1448 'odb' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database', 'icon'=>'odb'),
1449 'odi' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image', 'icon'=>'odg'),
1450 'oga' => array ('type'=>'audio/ogg', 'icon'=>'wma', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1451 'ogg' => array ('type'=>'audio/ogg', 'icon'=>'wma', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1452 'ogv' => array ('type'=>'video/ogg', 'icon'=>'wmv', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1454 'pct' => array ('type'=>'image/pict', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1455 'pdf' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1456 'php' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1457 'pic' => array ('type'=>'image/pict', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1458 'pict' => array ('type'=>'image/pict', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1459 'png' => array ('type'=>'image/png', 'icon'=>'png', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1461 'pps' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint', 'icon'=>'pptx', 'groups'=>array('presentation')),
1462 'ppt' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint', 'icon'=>'pptx', 'groups'=>array('presentation')),
1463 'pptx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1464 'pptm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1465 'potx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1466 'potm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1467 'ppam' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1468 'ppsx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1469 'ppsm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'pptx'),
1471 'ps' => array ('type'=>'application/postscript', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1472 'qt' => array ('type'=>'video/quicktime', 'icon'=>'mov', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1473 'ra' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1474 'ram' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1475 'rhb' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'xml'),
1476 'rm' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1477 'rmvb' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr', 'icon'=>'video', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1478 'rtf' => array ('type'=>'text/rtf', 'icon'=>'text', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1479 'rtx' => array ('type'=>'text/richtext', 'icon'=>'text'),
1480 'rv' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1481 'sh' => array ('type'=>'application/x-sh', 'icon'=>'text'),
1482 'sit' => array ('type'=>'application/x-stuffit', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1483 'smi' => array ('type'=>'application/smil', 'icon'=>'text'),
1484 'smil' => array ('type'=>'application/smil', 'icon'=>'text'),
1485 'sqt' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'xml'),
1486 'svg' => array ('type'=>'image/svg+xml', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1487 'svgz' => array ('type'=>'image/svg+xml', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1488 'swa' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1489 'swf' => array ('type'=>'application/x-shockwave-flash', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1490 'swfl' => array ('type'=>'application/x-shockwave-flash', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1492 'sxw' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer', 'icon'=>'odt'),
1493 'stw' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.template', 'icon'=>'odt'),
1494 'sxc' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.calc', 'icon'=>'ods'),
1495 'stc' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template', 'icon'=>'ods'),
1496 'sxd' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.draw', 'icon'=>'odg'),
1497 'std' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.draw.template', 'icon'=>'odg'),
1498 'sxi' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.impress', 'icon'=>'odp'),
1499 'sti' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.impress.template', 'icon'=>'odp'),
1500 'sxg' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.global', 'icon'=>'odt'),
1501 'sxm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.math', 'icon'=>'odf'),
1503 'tar' => array ('type'=>'application/x-tar', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1504 'tif' => array ('type'=>'image/tiff', 'icon'=>'tiff', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1505 'tiff' => array ('type'=>'image/tiff', 'icon'=>'tiff', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1506 'tex' => array ('type'=>'application/x-tex', 'icon'=>'text'),
1507 'texi' => array ('type'=>'application/x-texinfo', 'icon'=>'text'),
1508 'texinfo' => array ('type'=>'application/x-texinfo', 'icon'=>'text'),
1509 'tsv' => array ('type'=>'text/tab-separated-values', 'icon'=>'text'),
1510 'txt' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text', 'defaulticon'=>true),
1511 'wav' => array ('type'=>'audio/wav', 'icon'=>'wav', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1512 'webm' => array ('type'=>'video/webm', 'icon'=>'wmv', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1513 'wmv' => array ('type'=>'video/x-ms-wmv', 'icon'=>'wmv', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1514 'asf' => array ('type'=>'video/x-ms-asf', 'icon'=>'wmv', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1515 'xdp' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1516 'xfd' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1517 'xfdf' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1519 'xls' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel', 'icon'=>'xlsx', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1520 'xlsx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet', 'icon'=>'xlsx'),
1521 'xlsm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'xlsx', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1522 'xltx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template', 'icon'=>'xlsx'),
1523 'xltm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'xlsx'),
1524 'xlsb' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'xlsx'),
1525 'xlam' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'xlsx'),
1527 'xml' => array ('type'=>'application/xml', 'icon'=>'xml'),
1528 'xsl' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'xml'),
1529 'zip' => array ('type'=>'application/zip', 'icon'=>'zip', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive')
1535 * Obtains information about a filetype based on its extension. Will
1536 * use a default if no information is present about that particular
1540 * @param string $element Desired information (usually 'icon'
1541 * for icon filename or 'type' for MIME type. Can also be
1542 * 'icon24', ...32, 48, 64, 72, 80, 96, 128, 256)
1543 * @param string $filename Filename we're looking up
1544 * @return string Requested piece of information from array
1546 function mimeinfo($element, $filename) {
1548 $mimeinfo = & get_mimetypes_array();
1549 static $iconpostfixes = array(256=>'-256', 128=>'-128', 96=>'-96', 80=>'-80', 72=>'-72', 64=>'-64', 48=>'-48', 32=>'-32', 24=>'-24', 16=>'');
1551 $filetype = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
1552 if (empty($filetype)) {
1553 $filetype = 'xxx'; // file without extension
1555 if (preg_match('/^icon(\d*)$/', $element, $iconsizematch)) {
1556 $iconsize = max(array(16, (int)$iconsizematch[1]));
1557 $filenames = array($mimeinfo['xxx']['icon']);
1558 if ($filetype != 'xxx' && isset($mimeinfo[$filetype]['icon'])) {
1559 array_unshift($filenames, $mimeinfo[$filetype]['icon']);
1561 // find the file with the closest size, first search for specific icon then for default icon
1562 foreach ($filenames as $filename) {
1563 foreach ($iconpostfixes as $size => $postfix) {
1564 $fullname = $CFG->dirroot.'/pix/f/'.$filename.$postfix;
1565 if ($iconsize >= $size && (file_exists($fullname.'.png') || file_exists($fullname.'.gif'))) {
1566 return $filename.$postfix;
1570 } else if (isset($mimeinfo[$filetype][$element])) {
1571 return $mimeinfo[$filetype][$element];
1572 } else if (isset($mimeinfo['xxx'][$element])) {
1573 return $mimeinfo['xxx'][$element]; // By default
1580 * Obtains information about a filetype based on the MIME type rather than
1581 * the other way around.
1584 * @param string $element Desired information ('extension', 'icon', 'icon-24', etc.)
1585 * @param string $mimetype MIME type we're looking up
1586 * @return string Requested piece of information from array
1588 function mimeinfo_from_type($element, $mimetype) {
1589 /* array of cached mimetype->extension associations */
1590 static $cached = array();
1591 $mimeinfo = & get_mimetypes_array();
1593 if (!array_key_exists($mimetype, $cached)) {
1594 $cached[$mimetype] = null;
1595 foreach($mimeinfo as $filetype => $values) {
1596 if ($values['type'] == $mimetype) {
1597 if ($cached[$mimetype] === null) {
1598 $cached[$mimetype] = $filetype;
1600 if (!empty($values['defaulticon'])) {
1601 $cached[$mimetype] = $filetype;
1606 if (empty($cached[$mimetype])) {
1607 $cached[$mimetype] = 'xxx';
1610 if ($element === 'extension') {
1611 return $cached[$mimetype];
1613 return mimeinfo($element, '.'.$cached[$mimetype]);
1618 * Return the relative icon path for a given file
1622 * // $file - instance of stored_file or file_info
1623 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_file_icon($file))->out();
1624 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon, 'alt' => get_mimetype_description($file)));
1628 * echo $OUTPUT->pix_icon(file_file_icon($file), get_mimetype_description($file));
1631 * @param stored_file|file_info|stdClass|array $file (in case of object attributes $file->filename
1632 * and $file->mimetype are expected)
1633 * @param int $size The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 64, 128, 256
1636 function file_file_icon($file, $size = null) {
1637 if (!is_object($file)) {
1638 $file = (object)$file;
1640 if (isset($file->filename)) {
1641 $filename = $file->filename;
1642 } else if (method_exists($file, 'get_filename')) {
1643 $filename = $file->get_filename();
1644 } else if (method_exists($file, 'get_visible_name')) {
1645 $filename = $file->get_visible_name();
1649 if (isset($file->mimetype)) {
1650 $mimetype = $file->mimetype;
1651 } else if (method_exists($file, 'get_mimetype')) {
1652 $mimetype = $file->get_mimetype();
1656 if ($filename && pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION) &&
1657 (!$mimetype || mimeinfo('type', $filename) === $mimetype)) {
1658 // files with different extensions sharing the same mimetype (i.e. 'text/plain') may have different icons
1659 return file_extension_icon($filename, $size);
1661 // if mimetype and extension do not match we assume that mimetype is more correct
1662 return file_mimetype_icon($mimetype, $size);
1667 * Return the relative icon path for a folder image
1671 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_folder_icon())->out();
1672 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon));
1676 * echo $OUTPUT->pix_icon(file_folder_icon(32));
1679 * @param int $iconsize The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 48, 64, 72, 80, 96, 128, 256
1682 function file_folder_icon($iconsize = null) {
1684 static $iconpostfixes = array(256=>'-256', 128=>'-128', 96=>'-96', 80=>'-80', 72=>'-72', 64=>'-64', 48=>'-48', 32=>'-32', 24=>'-24', 16=>'');
1685 $iconsize = max(array(16, (int)$iconsize));
1686 foreach ($iconpostfixes as $size => $postfix) {
1687 $fullname = $CFG->dirroot.'/pix/f/folder'.$postfix;
1688 if ($iconsize >= $size && (file_exists($fullname.'.png') || file_exists($fullname.'.gif'))) {
1689 return 'f/folder'.$postfix;
1695 * Returns the relative icon path for a given mime type
1697 * This function should be used in conjunction with $OUTPUT->pix_url to produce
1698 * a return the full path to an icon.
1701 * $mimetype = 'image/jpg';
1702 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_mimetype_icon($mimetype))->out();
1703 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon, 'alt' => get_mimetype_description($mimetype)));
1707 * @todo MDL-31074 When an $OUTPUT->icon method is available this function should be altered
1708 * to conform with that.
1709 * @param string $mimetype The mimetype to fetch an icon for
1710 * @param int $size The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 64, 128, 256
1711 * @return string The relative path to the icon
1713 function file_mimetype_icon($mimetype, $size = NULL) {
1714 return 'f/'.mimeinfo_from_type('icon'.$size, $mimetype);
1718 * Returns the relative icon path for a given file name
1720 * This function should be used in conjunction with $OUTPUT->pix_url to produce
1721 * a return the full path to an icon.
1724 * $filename = '.jpg';
1725 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_extension_icon($filename))->out();
1726 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon, 'alt' => '...'));
1729 * @todo MDL-31074 When an $OUTPUT->icon method is available this function should be altered
1730 * to conform with that.
1731 * @todo MDL-31074 Implement $size
1733 * @param string $filename The filename to get the icon for
1734 * @param int $size The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 64, 128, 256
1737 function file_extension_icon($filename, $size = NULL) {
1738 return 'f/'.mimeinfo('icon'.$size, $filename);
1742 * Obtains descriptions for file types (e.g. 'Microsoft Word document') from the
1743 * mimetypes.php language file.
1745 * @param mixed $obj - instance of stored_file or file_info or array/stdClass with field
1746 * 'filename' and 'mimetype', or just a string with mimetype (though it is recommended to
1747 * have filename); In case of array/stdClass the field 'mimetype' is optional.
1748 * @param bool $capitalise If true, capitalises first character of result
1749 * @return string Text description
1751 function get_mimetype_description($obj, $capitalise=false) {
1752 if (is_object($obj) && method_exists($obj, 'get_filename') && method_exists($obj, 'get_mimetype')) {
1753 // this is an instance of stored_file
1754 $mimetype = $obj->get_mimetype();
1755 $filename = $obj->get_filename();
1756 } else if (is_object($obj) && method_exists($obj, 'get_visible_name') && method_exists($obj, 'get_mimetype')) {
1757 // this is an instance of file_info
1758 $mimetype = $obj->get_mimetype();
1759 $filename = $obj->get_visible_name();
1760 } else if (is_array($obj) || is_object ($obj)) {
1762 if (!empty($obj['filename'])) {
1763 $filename = $obj['filename'];
1767 if (!empty($obj['mimetype'])) {
1768 $mimetype = $obj['mimetype'];
1770 $mimetype = mimeinfo('type', $filename);
1776 $extension = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
1777 if (empty($extension)) {
1778 $mimetypestr = mimeinfo_from_type('string', $mimetype);
1779 $extension = mimeinfo_from_type('extension', $mimetype);
1781 $mimetypestr = mimeinfo('string', $filename);
1783 $chunks = explode('/', $mimetype, 2);
1786 'mimetype' => $mimetype,
1787 'ext' => $extension,
1788 'mimetype1' => $chunks[0],
1789 'mimetype2' => $chunks[1],
1792 foreach ($attr as $key => $value) {
1794 $a[strtoupper($key)] = strtoupper($value);
1795 $a[ucfirst($key)] = ucfirst($value);
1797 if (get_string_manager()->string_exists($mimetype, 'mimetypes')) {
1798 $result = get_string($mimetype, 'mimetypes', (object)$a);
1799 } else if (get_string_manager()->string_exists($mimetypestr, 'mimetypes')) {
1800 $result = get_string($mimetypestr, 'mimetypes', (object)$a);
1801 } else if (get_string_manager()->string_exists('default', 'mimetypes')) {
1802 $result = get_string('default', 'mimetypes', (object)$a);
1804 $result = $mimetype;
1807 $result=ucfirst($result);
1813 * Returns array of elements of type $element in type group(s)
1815 * @param string $element name of the element we are interested in, usually 'type' or 'extension'
1816 * @param string|array $groups one group or array of groups/extensions/mimetypes
1819 function file_get_typegroup($element, $groups) {
1820 static $cached = array();
1821 if (!is_array($groups)) {
1822 $groups = array($groups);
1824 if (!array_key_exists($element, $cached)) {
1825 $cached[$element] = array();
1828 foreach ($groups as $group) {
1829 if (!array_key_exists($group, $cached[$element])) {
1830 // retrieive and cache all elements of type $element for group $group
1831 $mimeinfo = & get_mimetypes_array();
1832 $cached[$element][$group] = array();
1833 foreach ($mimeinfo as $extension => $value) {
1834 $value['extension'] = $extension;
1835 if (empty($value[$element])) {
1838 if (($group === $extension || $group === $value['type'] ||
1839 (!empty($value['groups']) && in_array($group, $value['groups']))) &&
1840 !in_array($value[$element], $cached[$element][$group])) {
1841 $cached[$element][$group][] = $value[$element];
1845 $result = array_merge($result, $cached[$element][$group]);
1847 return array_unique($result);
1851 * Checks if file with name $filename has one of the extensions in groups $groups
1853 * @see get_mimetypes_array()
1854 * @param string $filename name of the file to check
1855 * @param string|array $groups one group or array of groups to check
1856 * @param bool $checktype if true and extension check fails, find the mimetype and check if
1857 * file mimetype is in mimetypes in groups $groups
1860 function file_extension_in_typegroup($filename, $groups, $checktype = false) {
1861 $extension = pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
1862 if (!empty($extension) && in_array(strtolower($extension), file_get_typegroup('extension', $groups))) {
1865 return $checktype && file_mimetype_in_typegroup(mimeinfo('type', $filename), $groups);
1869 * Checks if mimetype $mimetype belongs to one of the groups $groups
1871 * @see get_mimetypes_array()
1872 * @param string $mimetype
1873 * @param string|array $groups one group or array of groups to check
1876 function file_mimetype_in_typegroup($mimetype, $groups) {
1877 return !empty($mimetype) && in_array($mimetype, file_get_typegroup('type', $groups));
1881 * Requested file is not found or not accessible, does not return, terminates script
1883 * @global stdClass $CFG
1884 * @global stdClass $COURSE
1886 function send_file_not_found() {
1887 global $CFG, $COURSE;
1889 print_error('filenotfound', 'error', $CFG->wwwroot.'/course/view.php?id='.$COURSE->id); //this is not displayed on IIS??
1892 * Helper function to send correct 404 for server.
1894 function send_header_404() {
1895 if (substr(php_sapi_name(), 0, 3) == 'cgi') {
1896 header("Status: 404 Not Found");
1898 header('HTTP/1.0 404 not found');
1903 * Enhanced readfile() with optional acceleration.
1904 * @param string|stored_file $file
1905 * @param string $mimetype
1906 * @param bool $accelerate
1909 function readfile_accel($file, $mimetype, $accelerate) {
1912 if ($mimetype === 'text/plain') {
1913 // there is no encoding specified in text files, we need something consistent
1914 header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
1916 header('Content-Type: '.$mimetype);
1919 $lastmodified = is_object($file) ? $file->get_timemodified() : filemtime($file);
1920 header('Last-Modified: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $lastmodified) .' GMT');
1922 if (is_object($file)) {
1923 header('ETag: ' . $file->get_contenthash());
1924 if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) and $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] === $file->get_contenthash()) {
1925 header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
1930 // if etag present for stored file rely on it exclusively
1931 if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) and (empty($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) or !is_object($file))) {
1932 // get unixtime of request header; clip extra junk off first
1933 $since = strtotime(preg_replace('/;.*$/', '', $_SERVER["HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE"]));
1934 if ($since && $since >= $lastmodified) {
1935 header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
1940 if ($accelerate and !empty($CFG->xsendfile)) {
1941 if (empty($CFG->disablebyteserving) and $mimetype !== 'text/plain') {
1942 header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
1944 header('Accept-Ranges: none');
1947 if (is_object($file)) {
1948 $fs = get_file_storage();
1949 if ($fs->xsendfile($file->get_contenthash())) {
1954 require_once("$CFG->libdir/xsendfilelib.php");
1955 if (xsendfile($file)) {
1961 $filesize = is_object($file) ? $file->get_filesize() : filesize($file);
1963 header('Last-Modified: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $lastmodified) .' GMT');
1965 if ($accelerate and empty($CFG->disablebyteserving) and $mimetype !== 'text/plain') {
1966 header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
1968 if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) and strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'],'bytes=') !== FALSE) {
1969 // byteserving stuff - for acrobat reader and download accelerators
1970 // see: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.35
1971 // inspired by: http://www.coneural.org/florian/papers/04_byteserving.php
1973 if (preg_match_all('/(\d*)-(\d*)/', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $ranges, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
1974 foreach ($ranges as $key=>$value) {
1975 if ($ranges[$key][1] == '') {
1977 $ranges[$key][1] = $filesize - $ranges[$key][2];
1978 $ranges[$key][2] = $filesize - 1;
1979 } else if ($ranges[$key][2] == '' || $ranges[$key][2] > $filesize - 1) {
1981 $ranges[$key][2] = $filesize - 1;
1983 if ($ranges[$key][2] != '' && $ranges[$key][2] < $ranges[$key][1]) {
1984 //invalid byte-range ==> ignore header
1988 //prepare multipart header
1989 $ranges[$key][0] = "\r\n--".BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY."\r\nContent-Type: $mimetype\r\n";
1990 $ranges[$key][0] .= "Content-Range: bytes {$ranges[$key][1]}-{$ranges[$key][2]}/$filesize\r\n\r\n";
1996 if (is_object($file)) {
1997 $handle = $file->get_content_file_handle();
1999 $handle = fopen($file, 'rb');
2001 byteserving_send_file($handle, $mimetype, $ranges, $filesize);
2006 header('Accept-Ranges: none');
2009 header('Content-Length: '.$filesize);
2011 if ($filesize > 10000000) {
2012 // for large files try to flush and close all buffers to conserve memory
2013 while(@ob_get_level()) {
2014 if (!@ob_end_flush()) {
2020 // send the whole file content
2021 if (is_object($file)) {
2029 * Similar to readfile_accel() but designed for strings.
2030 * @param string $string
2031 * @param string $mimetype
2032 * @param bool $accelerate
2035 function readstring_accel($string, $mimetype, $accelerate) {
2038 if ($mimetype === 'text/plain') {
2039 // there is no encoding specified in text files, we need something consistent
2040 header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
2042 header('Content-Type: '.$mimetype);
2044 header('Last-Modified: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time()) .' GMT');
2045 header('Accept-Ranges: none');
2047 if ($accelerate and !empty($CFG->xsendfile)) {
2048 $fs = get_file_storage();
2049 if ($fs->xsendfile(sha1($string))) {
2054 header('Content-Length: '.strlen($string));
2059 * Handles the sending of temporary file to user, download is forced.
2060 * File is deleted after abort or successful sending, does not return, script terminated
2062 * @param string $path path to file, preferably from moodledata/temp/something; or content of file itself
2063 * @param string $filename proposed file name when saving file
2064 * @param bool $pathisstring If the path is string
2066 function send_temp_file($path, $filename, $pathisstring=false) {
2069 if (check_browser_version('Firefox', '1.5')) {
2070 // only FF is known to correctly save to disk before opening...
2071 $mimetype = mimeinfo('type', $filename);
2073 $mimetype = 'application/x-forcedownload';
2076 // close session - not needed anymore
2077 session_get_instance()->write_close();
2079 if (!$pathisstring) {
2080 if (!file_exists($path)) {
2082 print_error('filenotfound', 'error', $CFG->wwwroot.'/');
2084 // executed after normal finish or abort
2085 @register_shutdown_function('send_temp_file_finished', $path);
2088 // if user is using IE, urlencode the filename so that multibyte file name will show up correctly on popup
2089 if (check_browser_version('MSIE')) {
2090 $filename = urlencode($filename);
2093 header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2094 if (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') === 0) { //https sites - watch out for IE! KB812935 and KB316431
2095 header('Cache-Control: max-age=10');
2096 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2098 } else { //normal http - prevent caching at all cost
2099 header('Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
2100 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2101 header('Pragma: no-cache');
2104 // send the contents - we can not accelerate this because the file will be deleted asap
2105 if ($pathisstring) {
2106 readstring_accel($path, $mimetype, false);
2108 readfile_accel($path, $mimetype, false);
2112 die; //no more chars to output
2116 * Internal callback function used by send_temp_file()
2118 * @param string $path
2120 function send_temp_file_finished($path) {
2121 if (file_exists($path)) {
2127 * Handles the sending of file data to the user's browser, including support for
2131 * @param string $path Path of file on disk (including real filename), or actual content of file as string
2132 * @param string $filename Filename to send
2133 * @param int $lifetime Number of seconds before the file should expire from caches (default 24 hours)
2134 * @param int $filter 0 (default)=no filtering, 1=all files, 2=html files only
2135 * @param bool $pathisstring If true (default false), $path is the content to send and not the pathname
2136 * @param bool $forcedownload If true (default false), forces download of file rather than view in browser/plugin
2137 * @param string $mimetype Include to specify the MIME type; leave blank to have it guess the type from $filename
2138 * @param bool $dontdie - return control to caller afterwards. this is not recommended and only used for cleanup tasks.
2139 * if this is passed as true, ignore_user_abort is called. if you don't want your processing to continue on cancel,
2140 * you must detect this case when control is returned using connection_aborted. Please not that session is closed
2141 * and should not be reopened.
2142 * @return null script execution stopped unless $dontdie is true
2144 function send_file($path, $filename, $lifetime = 'default' , $filter=0, $pathisstring=false, $forcedownload=false, $mimetype='', $dontdie=false) {
2145 global $CFG, $COURSE;
2148 ignore_user_abort(true);
2151 // MDL-11789, apply $CFG->filelifetime here
2152 if ($lifetime === 'default') {
2153 if (!empty($CFG->filelifetime)) {
2154 $lifetime = $CFG->filelifetime;
2160 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
2162 // Use given MIME type if specified, otherwise guess it using mimeinfo.
2163 // IE, Konqueror and Opera open html file directly in browser from web even when directed to save it to disk :-O
2164 // only Firefox saves all files locally before opening when content-disposition: attachment stated
2165 $isFF = check_browser_version('Firefox', '1.5'); // only FF > 1.5 properly tested
2166 $mimetype = ($forcedownload and !$isFF) ? 'application/x-forcedownload' :
2167 ($mimetype ? $mimetype : mimeinfo('type', $filename));
2169 // if user is using IE, urlencode the filename so that multibyte file name will show up correctly on popup
2170 if (check_browser_version('MSIE')) {
2171 $filename = rawurlencode($filename);
2174 if ($forcedownload) {
2175 header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2177 header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2180 if ($lifetime > 0) {
2181 $nobyteserving = false;
2182 header('Cache-Control: max-age='.$lifetime);
2183 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() + $lifetime) .' GMT');
2186 } else { // Do not cache files in proxies and browsers
2187 $nobyteserving = true;
2188 if (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') === 0) { //https sites - watch out for IE! KB812935 and KB316431
2189 header('Cache-Control: max-age=10');
2190 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2192 } else { //normal http - prevent caching at all cost
2193 header('Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
2194 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2195 header('Pragma: no-cache');
2199 if (empty($filter)) {
2200 // send the contents
2201 if ($pathisstring) {
2202 readstring_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2204 readfile_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2208 // Try to put the file through filters
2209 if ($mimetype == 'text/html') {
2210 $options = new stdClass();
2211 $options->noclean = true;
2212 $options->nocache = true; // temporary workaround for MDL-5136
2213 $text = $pathisstring ? $path : implode('', file($path));
2215 $text = file_modify_html_header($text);
2216 $output = format_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options, $COURSE->id);
2218 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2220 } else if (($mimetype == 'text/plain') and ($filter == 1)) {
2221 // only filter text if filter all files is selected
2222 $options = new stdClass();
2223 $options->newlines = false;
2224 $options->noclean = true;
2225 $text = htmlentities($pathisstring ? $path : implode('', file($path)));
2226 $output = '<pre>'. format_text($text, FORMAT_MOODLE, $options, $COURSE->id) .'</pre>';
2228 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2231 // send the contents
2232 if ($pathisstring) {
2233 readstring_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2235 readfile_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2242 die; //no more chars to output!!!
2246 * Handles the sending of file data to the user's browser, including support for
2249 * The $options parameter supports the following keys:
2250 * (string|null) preview - send the preview of the file (e.g. "thumb" for a thumbnail)
2251 * (string|null) filename - overrides the implicit filename
2252 * (bool) dontdie - return control to caller afterwards. this is not recommended and only used for cleanup tasks.
2253 * if this is passed as true, ignore_user_abort is called. if you don't want your processing to continue on cancel,
2254 * you must detect this case when control is returned using connection_aborted. Please not that session is closed
2255 * and should not be reopened.
2258 * @param stored_file $stored_file local file object
2259 * @param int $lifetime Number of seconds before the file should expire from caches (default 24 hours)
2260 * @param int $filter 0 (default)=no filtering, 1=all files, 2=html files only
2261 * @param bool $forcedownload If true (default false), forces download of file rather than view in browser/plugin
2262 * @param array $options additional options affecting the file serving
2263 * @return null script execution stopped unless $options['dontdie'] is true
2265 function send_stored_file($stored_file, $lifetime=86400 , $filter=0, $forcedownload=false, array $options=array()) {
2266 global $CFG, $COURSE;
2268 if (empty($options['filename'])) {
2271 $filename = $options['filename'];
2274 if (empty($options['dontdie'])) {
2280 if (!empty($options['preview'])) {
2281 // replace the file with its preview
2282 $fs = get_file_storage();
2283 $stored_file = $fs->get_file_preview($stored_file, $options['preview']);
2284 if (!$stored_file) {
2285 // unable to create a preview of the file
2289 // preview images have fixed cache lifetime and they ignore forced download
2290 // (they are generated by GD and therefore they are considered reasonably safe).
2291 $lifetime = DAYSECS;
2293 $forcedownload = false;
2297 // handle external resource
2298 if ($stored_file->is_external_file()) {
2299 $stored_file->send_file($lifetime, $filter, $forcedownload, $options);
2303 if (!$stored_file or $stored_file->is_directory()) {
2312 ignore_user_abort(true);
2315 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
2317 // Use given MIME type if specified, otherwise guess it using mimeinfo.
2318 // IE, Konqueror and Opera open html file directly in browser from web even when directed to save it to disk :-O
2319 // only Firefox saves all files locally before opening when content-disposition: attachment stated
2320 $filename = is_null($filename) ? $stored_file->get_filename() : $filename;
2321 $isFF = check_browser_version('Firefox', '1.5'); // only FF > 1.5 properly tested
2322 $mimetype = ($forcedownload and !$isFF) ? 'application/x-forcedownload' :
2323 ($stored_file->get_mimetype() ? $stored_file->get_mimetype() : mimeinfo('type', $filename));
2325 // if user is using IE, urlencode the filename so that multibyte file name will show up correctly on popup
2326 if (check_browser_version('MSIE')) {
2327 $filename = rawurlencode($filename);
2330 if ($forcedownload) {
2331 header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2333 header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2336 if ($lifetime > 0) {
2337 header('Cache-Control: max-age='.$lifetime);
2338 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() + $lifetime) .' GMT');
2341 } else { // Do not cache files in proxies and browsers
2342 if (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') === 0) { //https sites - watch out for IE! KB812935 and KB316431
2343 header('Cache-Control: max-age=10');
2344 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2346 } else { //normal http - prevent caching at all cost
2347 header('Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
2348 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2349 header('Pragma: no-cache');
2353 if (empty($filter)) {
2354 // send the contents
2355 readfile_accel($stored_file, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2357 } else { // Try to put the file through filters
2358 if ($mimetype == 'text/html') {
2359 $options = new stdClass();
2360 $options->noclean = true;
2361 $options->nocache = true; // temporary workaround for MDL-5136
2362 $text = $stored_file->get_content();
2363 $text = file_modify_html_header($text);
2364 $output = format_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options, $COURSE->id);
2366 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2368 } else if (($mimetype == 'text/plain') and ($filter == 1)) {
2369 // only filter text if filter all files is selected
2370 $options = new stdClass();
2371 $options->newlines = false;
2372 $options->noclean = true;
2373 $text = $stored_file->get_content();
2374 $output = '<pre>'. format_text($text, FORMAT_MOODLE, $options, $COURSE->id) .'</pre>';
2376 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2378 } else { // Just send it out raw
2379 readfile_accel($stored_file, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2385 die; //no more chars to output!!!
2389 * Retrieves an array of records from a CSV file and places
2390 * them into a given table structure
2392 * @global stdClass $CFG
2393 * @global moodle_database $DB
2394 * @param string $file The path to a CSV file
2395 * @param string $table The table to retrieve columns from
2396 * @return bool|array Returns an array of CSV records or false
2398 function get_records_csv($file, $table) {
2401 if (!$metacolumns = $DB->get_columns($table)) {
2405 if(!($handle = @fopen($file, 'r'))) {
2406 print_error('get_records_csv failed to open '.$file);
2409 $fieldnames = fgetcsv($handle, 4096);
2410 if(empty($fieldnames)) {
2417 foreach($metacolumns as $metacolumn) {
2418 $ord = array_search($metacolumn->name, $fieldnames);
2420 $columns[$metacolumn->name] = $ord;
2426 while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 4096)) !== false) {
2427 $item = new stdClass;
2428 foreach($columns as $name => $ord) {
2429 $item->$name = $data[$ord];
2439 * Create a file with CSV contents
2441 * @global stdClass $CFG
2442 * @global moodle_database $DB
2443 * @param string $file The file to put the CSV content into
2444 * @param array $records An array of records to write to a CSV file
2445 * @param string $table The table to get columns from
2446 * @return bool success
2448 function put_records_csv($file, $records, $table = NULL) {
2451 if (empty($records)) {
2455 $metacolumns = NULL;
2456 if ($table !== NULL && !$metacolumns = $DB->get_columns($table)) {
2462 if(!($fp = @fopen($CFG->tempdir.'/'.$file, 'w'))) {
2463 print_error('put_records_csv failed to open '.$file);
2466 $proto = reset($records);
2467 if(is_object($proto)) {
2468 $fields_records = array_keys(get_object_vars($proto));
2470 else if(is_array($proto)) {
2471 $fields_records = array_keys($proto);
2478 if(!empty($metacolumns)) {
2479 $fields_table = array_map(create_function('$a', 'return $a->name;'), $metacolumns);
2480 $fields = array_intersect($fields_records, $fields_table);
2483 $fields = $fields_records;
2486 fwrite($fp, implode(',', $fields));
2487 fwrite($fp, "\r\n");
2489 foreach($records as $record) {
2490 $array = (array)$record;
2492 foreach($fields as $field) {
2493 if(strpos($array[$field], ',')) {
2494 $values[] = '"'.str_replace('"', '\"', $array[$field]).'"';
2497 $values[] = $array[$field];
2500 fwrite($fp, implode(',', $values)."\r\n");
2509 * Recursively delete the file or folder with path $location. That is,
2510 * if it is a file delete it. If it is a folder, delete all its content
2511 * then delete it. If $location does not exist to start, that is not
2512 * considered an error.
2514 * @param string $location the path to remove.
2517 function fulldelete($location) {
2518 if (empty($location)) {
2519 // extra safety against wrong param
2522 if (is_dir($location)) {
2523 $currdir = opendir($location);
2524 while (false !== ($file = readdir($currdir))) {
2525 if ($file <> ".." && $file <> ".") {
2526 $fullfile = $location."/".$file;
2527 if (is_dir($fullfile)) {
2528 if (!fulldelete($fullfile)) {
2532 if (!unlink($fullfile)) {
2539 if (! rmdir($location)) {
2543 } else if (file_exists($location)) {
2544 if (!unlink($location)) {
2552 * Send requested byterange of file.
2554 * @param resource $handle A file handle
2555 * @param string $mimetype The mimetype for the output
2556 * @param array $ranges An array of ranges to send
2557 * @param string $filesize The size of the content if only one range is used
2559 function byteserving_send_file($handle, $mimetype, $ranges, $filesize) {
2560 // better turn off any kind of compression and buffering
2561 @ini_set('zlib.output_compression', 'Off');
2563 $chunksize = 1*(1024*1024); // 1MB chunks - must be less than 2MB!
2564 if ($handle === false) {
2567 if (count($ranges) == 1) { //only one range requested
2568 $length = $ranges[0][2] - $ranges[0][1] + 1;
2569 header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content');
2570 header('Content-Length: '.$length);
2571 header('Content-Range: bytes '.$ranges[0][1].'-'.$ranges[0][2].'/'.$filesize);
2572 header('Content-Type: '.$mimetype);
2574 while(@ob_get_level()) {
2575 if (!@ob_end_flush()) {
2580 fseek($handle, $ranges[0][1]);
2581 while (!feof($handle) && $length > 0) {
2582 @set_time_limit(60*60); //reset time limit to 60 min - should be enough for 1 MB chunk
2583 $buffer = fread($handle, ($chunksize < $length ? $chunksize : $length));
2586 $length -= strlen($buffer);
2590 } else { // multiple ranges requested - not tested much
2592 foreach($ranges as $range) {
2593 $totallength += strlen($range[0]) + $range[2] - $range[1] + 1;
2595 $totallength += strlen("\r\n--".BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY."--\r\n");
2596 header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content');
2597 header('Content-Length: '.$totallength);
2598 header('Content-Type: multipart/byteranges; boundary='.BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY);
2600 while(@ob_get_level()) {
2601 if (!@ob_end_flush()) {
2606 foreach($ranges as $range) {
2607 $length = $range[2] - $range[1] + 1;
2609 fseek($handle, $range[1]);
2610 while (!feof($handle) && $length > 0) {
2611 @set_time_limit(60*60); //reset time limit to 60 min - should be enough for 1 MB chunk
2612 $buffer = fread($handle, ($chunksize < $length ? $chunksize : $length));
2615 $length -= strlen($buffer);
2618 echo "\r\n--".BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY."--\r\n";
2625 * add includes (js and css) into uploaded files
2626 * before returning them, useful for themes and utf.js includes
2628 * @global stdClass $CFG
2629 * @param string $text text to search and replace
2630 * @return string text with added head includes
2633 function file_modify_html_header($text) {
2634 // first look for <head> tag
2637 $stylesheetshtml = '';
2638 /* foreach ($CFG->stylesheets as $stylesheet) {
2640 $stylesheetshtml .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'" />'."\n";
2644 if (filter_is_enabled('filter/mediaplugin')) {
2645 // this script is needed by most media filter plugins.
2646 $attributes = array('type'=>'text/javascript', 'src'=>$CFG->httpswwwroot . '/lib/ufo.js');
2647 $ufo = html_writer::tag('script', '', $attributes) . "\n";
2650 preg_match('/\<head\>|\<HEAD\>/', $text, $matches);
2652 $replacement = '<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml;
2653 $text = preg_replace('/\<head\>|\<HEAD\>/', $replacement, $text, 1);
2657 // if not, look for <html> tag, and stick <head> right after
2658 preg_match('/\<html\>|\<HTML\>/', $text, $matches);
2660 // replace <html> tag with <html><head>includes</head>
2661 $replacement = '<html>'."\n".'<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml.'</head>';
2662 $text = preg_replace('/\<html\>|\<HTML\>/', $replacement, $text, 1);
2666 // if not, look for <body> tag, and stick <head> before body
2667 preg_match('/\<body\>|\<BODY\>/', $text, $matches);
2669 $replacement = '<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml.'</head>'."\n".'<body>';
2670 $text = preg_replace('/\<body\>|\<BODY\>/', $replacement, $text, 1);
2674 // if not, just stick a <head> tag at the beginning
2675 $text = '<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml.'</head>'."\n".$text;
2680 * RESTful cURL class
2682 * This is a wrapper class for curl, it is quite easy to use:
2686 * $c = new curl(array('cache'=>true));
2688 * $c = new curl(array('cookie'=>true));
2690 * $c = new curl(array('proxy'=>true));
2692 * // HTTP GET Method
2693 * $html = $c->get('http://example.com');
2694 * // HTTP POST Method
2695 * $html = $c->post('http://example.com/', array('q'=>'words', 'name'=>'moodle'));
2696 * // HTTP PUT Method
2697 * $html = $c->put('http://example.com/', array('file'=>'/var/www/test.txt');
2700 * @package core_files
2702 * @copyright Dongsheng Cai <dongsheng@moodle.com>
2703 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU Public License
2706 /** @var bool Caches http request contents */
2707 public $cache = false;
2708 /** @var bool Uses proxy */
2709 public $proxy = false;
2710 /** @var string library version */
2711 public $version = '0.4 dev';
2712 /** @var array http's response */
2713 public $response = array();
2714 /** @var array http header */
2715 public $header = array();
2716 /** @var string cURL information */
2718 /** @var string error */
2721 /** @var array cURL options */
2723 /** @var string Proxy host */
2724 private $proxy_host = '';
2725 /** @var string Proxy auth */
2726 private $proxy_auth = '';
2727 /** @var string Proxy type */
2728 private $proxy_type = '';
2729 /** @var bool Debug mode on */
2730 private $debug = false;
2731 /** @var bool|string Path to cookie file */
2732 private $cookie = false;
2737 * @global stdClass $CFG
2738 * @param array $options
2740 public function __construct($options = array()){
2742 if (!function_exists('curl_init')) {
2743 $this->error = 'cURL module must be enabled!';
2744 trigger_error($this->error, E_USER_ERROR);
2747 // the options of curl should be init here.
2749 if (!empty($options['debug'])) {
2750 $this->debug = true;
2752 if(!empty($options['cookie'])) {
2753 if($options['cookie'] === true) {
2754 $this->cookie = $CFG->dataroot.'/curl_cookie.txt';
2756 $this->cookie = $options['cookie'];
2759 if (!empty($options['cache'])) {
2760 if (class_exists('curl_cache')) {
2761 if (!empty($options['module_cache'])) {
2762 $this->cache = new curl_cache($options['module_cache']);
2764 $this->cache = new curl_cache('misc');
2768 if (!empty($CFG->proxyhost)) {
2769 if (empty($CFG->proxyport)) {
2770 $this->proxy_host = $CFG->proxyhost;
2772 $this->proxy_host = $CFG->proxyhost.':'.$CFG->proxyport;
2774 if (!empty($CFG->proxyuser) and !empty($CFG->proxypassword)) {
2775 $this->proxy_auth = $CFG->proxyuser.':'.$CFG->proxypassword;
2776 $this->setopt(array(
2777 'proxyauth'=> CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_NTLM,
2778 'proxyuserpwd'=>$this->proxy_auth));
2780 if (!empty($CFG->proxytype)) {
2781 if ($CFG->proxytype == 'SOCKS5') {
2782 $this->proxy_type = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
2784 $this->proxy_type = CURLPROXY_HTTP;
2785 $this->setopt(array('httpproxytunnel'=>false));
2787 $this->setopt(array('proxytype'=>$this->proxy_type));
2790 if (!empty($this->proxy_host)) {
2791 $this->proxy = array('proxy'=>$this->proxy_host);
2795 * Resets the CURL options that have already been set
2797 public function resetopt(){
2798 $this->options = array();
2799 $this->options['CURLOPT_USERAGENT'] = 'MoodleBot/1.0';
2800 // True to include the header in the output
2801 $this->options['CURLOPT_HEADER'] = 0;
2802 // True to Exclude the body from the output
2803 $this->options['CURLOPT_NOBODY'] = 0;
2804 // TRUE to follow any "Location: " header that the server
2805 // sends as part of the HTTP header (note this is recursive,
2806 // PHP will follow as many "Location: " headers that it is sent,
2807 // unless CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS is set).
2808 //$this->options['CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION'] = 1;
2809 $this->options['CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS'] = 10;
2810 $this->options['CURLOPT_ENCODING'] = '';
2811 // TRUE to return the transfer as a string of the return
2812 // value of curl_exec() instead of outputting it out directly.
2813 $this->options['CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER'] = 1;
2814 $this->options['CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER'] = 0;
2815 $this->options['CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER'] = 0;
2816 $this->options['CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST'] = 2;
2817 $this->options['CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT'] = 30;
2823 public function resetcookie() {
2824 if (!empty($this->cookie)) {
2825 if (is_file($this->cookie)) {
2826 $fp = fopen($this->cookie, 'w');
2838 * @param array $options If array is null, this function will
2839 * reset the options to default value.
2841 public function setopt($options = array()) {
2842 if (is_array($options)) {
2843 foreach($options as $name => $val){
2844 if (stripos($name, 'CURLOPT_') === false) {
2845 $name = strtoupper('CURLOPT_'.$name);
2847 $this->options[$name] = $val;
2855 public function cleanopt(){
2856 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_HTTPGET']);
2857 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_POST']);
2858 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS']);
2859 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_PUT']);
2860 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_INFILE']);
2861 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_INFILESIZE']);
2862 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST']);
2866 * Set HTTP Request Header
2868 * @param array $header
2870 public function setHeader($header) {
2871 if (is_array($header)){
2872 foreach ($header as $v) {
2873 $this->setHeader($v);
2876 $this->header[] = $header;
2881 * Set HTTP Response Header
2884 public function getResponse(){
2885 return $this->response;
2889 * private callback function
2890 * Formatting HTTP Response Header
2892 * @param resource $ch Apparently not used
2893 * @param string $header
2894 * @return int The strlen of the header
2896 private function formatHeader($ch, $header)
2899 if (strlen($header) > 2) {
2900 list($key, $value) = explode(" ", rtrim($header, "\r\n"), 2);
2901 $key = rtrim($key, ':');
2902 if (!empty($this->response[$key])) {
2903 if (is_array($this->response[$key])){
2904 $this->response[$key][] = $value;
2906 $tmp = $this->response[$key];
2907 $this->response[$key] = array();
2908 $this->response[$key][] = $tmp;
2909 $this->response[$key][] = $value;
2913 $this->response[$key] = $value;
2916 return strlen($header);
2920 * Set options for individual curl instance
2922 * @param resource $curl A curl handle
2923 * @param array $options
2924 * @return resource The curl handle
2926 private function apply_opt($curl, $options) {
2930 if (!empty($this->cookie) || !empty($options['cookie'])) {
2931 $this->setopt(array('cookiejar'=>$this->cookie,
2932 'cookiefile'=>$this->cookie
2937 if (!empty($this->proxy) || !empty($options['proxy'])) {
2938 $this->setopt($this->proxy);
2940 $this->setopt($options);
2941 // reset before set options
2942 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, array(&$this,'formatHeader'));
2944 if (empty($this->header)){
2945 $this->setHeader(array(
2946 'User-Agent: MoodleBot/1.0',
2947 'Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7',
2948 'Connection: keep-alive'
2951 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $this->header);
2954 echo '<h1>Options</h1>';
2955 var_dump($this->options);
2956 echo '<h1>Header</h1>';
2957 var_dump($this->header);
2961 foreach($this->options as $name => $val) {
2962 if (is_string($name)) {
2963 $name = constant(strtoupper($name));
2965 curl_setopt($curl, $name, $val);
2971 * Download multiple files in parallel
2973 * Calls {@link multi()} with specific download headers
2977 * $c->download(array(
2978 * array('url'=>'http://localhost/', 'file'=>fopen('a', 'wb')),
2979 * array('url'=>'http://localhost/20/', 'file'=>fopen('b', 'wb'))
2983 * @param array $requests An array of files to request
2984 * @param array $options An array of options to set
2985 * @return array An array of results
2987 public function download($requests, $options = array()) {
2988 $options['CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER'] = 1;
2989 $options['RETURNTRANSFER'] = false;
2990 return $this->multi($requests, $options);
2994 * Mulit HTTP Requests
2995 * This function could run multi-requests in parallel.
2997 * @param array $requests An array of files to request
2998 * @param array $options An array of options to set
2999 * @return array An array of results
3001 protected function multi($requests, $options = array()) {
3002 $count = count($requests);
3005 $main = curl_multi_init();
3006 for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
3007 $url = $requests[$i];
3008 foreach($url as $n=>$v){
3009 $options[$n] = $url[$n];
3011 $handles[$i] = curl_init($url['url']);
3012 $this->apply_opt($handles[$i], $options);
3013 curl_multi_add_handle($main, $handles[$i]);
3017 curl_multi_exec($main, $running);
3018 } while($running > 0);
3019 for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
3020 if (!empty($options['CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER'])) {
3023 $results[] = curl_multi_getcontent($handles[$i]);
3025 curl_multi_remove_handle($main, $handles[$i]);
3027 curl_multi_close($main);
3032 * Single HTTP Request
3034 * @param string $url The URL to request
3035 * @param array $options
3038 protected function request($url, $options = array()){
3039 // create curl instance
3040 $curl = curl_init($url);
3041 $options['url'] = $url;
3042 $this->apply_opt($curl, $options);
3043 if ($this->cache && $ret = $this->cache->get($this->options)) {
3046 $ret = curl_exec($curl);
3048 $this->cache->set($this->options, $ret);
3052 $this->info = curl_getinfo($curl);
3053 $this->error = curl_error($curl);
3056 echo '<h1>Return Data</h1>';
3058 echo '<h1>Info</h1>';
3059 var_dump($this->info);
3060 echo '<h1>Error</h1>';
3061 var_dump($this->error);
3066 if (empty($this->error)){
3069 return $this->error;
3070 // exception is not ajax friendly
3071 //throw new moodle_exception($this->error, 'curl');
3080 * @param string $url
3081 * @param array $options
3084 public function head($url, $options = array()){
3085 $options['CURLOPT_HTTPGET'] = 0;
3086 $options['CURLOPT_HEADER'] = 1;
3087 $options['CURLOPT_NOBODY'] = 1;
3088 return $this->request($url, $options);
3094 * @param string $url
3095 * @param array|string $params
3096 * @param array $options
3099 public function post($url, $params = '', $options = array()){
3100 $options['CURLOPT_POST'] = 1;
3101 if (is_array($params)) {
3102 $this->_tmp_file_post_params = array();
3103 foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
3104 if ($value instanceof stored_file) {
3105 $value->add_to_curl_request($this, $key);
3107 $this->_tmp_file_post_params[$key] = $value;
3110 $options['CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS'] = $this->_tmp_file_post_params;
3111 unset($this->_tmp_file_post_params);
3113 // $params is the raw post data
3114 $options['CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS'] = $params;
3116 return $this->request($url, $options);
3122 * @param string $url
3123 * @param array $params
3124 * @param array $options
3127 public function get($url, $params = array(), $options = array()){
3128 $options['CURLOPT_HTTPGET'] = 1;
3130 if (!empty($params)){
3131 $url .= (stripos($url, '?') !== false) ? '&' : '?';
3132 $url .= http_build_query($params, '', '&');
3134 return $this->request($url, $options);
3140 * @param string $url
3141 * @param array $params
3142 * @param array $options
3145 public function put($url, $params = array(), $options = array()){
3146 $file = $params['file'];
3147 if (!is_file($file)){
3150 $fp = fopen($file, 'r');
3151 $size = filesize($file);
3152 $options['CURLOPT_PUT'] = 1;
3153 $options['CURLOPT_INFILESIZE'] = $size;
3154 $options['CURLOPT_INFILE'] = $fp;
3155 if (!isset($this->options['CURLOPT_USERPWD'])){
3156 $this->setopt(array('CURLOPT_USERPWD'=>'anonymous: noreply@moodle.org'));
3158 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3164 * HTTP DELETE method
3166 * @param string $url
3167 * @param array $param
3168 * @param array $options
3171 public function delete($url, $param = array(), $options = array()){
3172 $options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST'] = 'DELETE';
3173 if (!isset($options['CURLOPT_USERPWD'])) {
3174 $options['CURLOPT_USERPWD'] = 'anonymous: noreply@moodle.org';
3176 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3183 * @param string $url
3184 * @param array $options
3187 public function trace($url, $options = array()){
3188 $options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST'] = 'TRACE';
3189 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3194 * HTTP OPTIONS method
3196 * @param string $url
3197 * @param array $options
3200 public function options($url, $options = array()){
3201 $options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST'] = 'OPTIONS';
3202 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3207 * Get curl information
3211 public function get_info() {
3217 * This class is used by cURL class, use case:
3220 * $CFG->repositorycacheexpire = 120;
3221 * $CFG->curlcache = 120;
3223 * $c = new curl(array('cache'=>true), 'module_cache'=>'repository');
3224 * $ret = $c->get('http://www.google.com');
3227 * @package core_files
3228 * @copyright Dongsheng Cai <dongsheng@moodle.com>
3229 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3232 /** @var string Path to cache directory */
3238 * @global stdClass $CFG
3239 * @param string $module which module is using curl_cache
3241 public function __construct($module = 'repository') {
3243 if (!empty($module)) {
3244 $this->dir = $CFG->cachedir.'/'.$module.'/';
3246 $this->dir = $CFG->cachedir.'/misc/';
3248 if (!file_exists($this->dir)) {
3249 mkdir($this->dir, $CFG->directorypermissions, true);
3251 if ($module == 'repository') {
3252 if (empty($CFG->repositorycacheexpire)) {
3253 $CFG->repositorycacheexpire = 120;
3255 $this->ttl = $CFG->repositorycacheexpire;
3257 if (empty($CFG->curlcache)) {
3258 $CFG->curlcache = 120;
3260 $this->ttl = $CFG->curlcache;
3267 * @global stdClass $CFG
3268 * @global stdClass $USER
3269 * @param mixed $param
3270 * @return bool|string
3272 public function get($param) {
3274 $this->cleanup($this->ttl);
3275 $filename = 'u'.$USER->id.'_'.md5(serialize($param));
3276 if(file_exists($this->dir.$filename)) {
3277 $lasttime = filemtime($this->dir.$filename);
3278 if (time()-$lasttime > $this->ttl) {
3281 $fp = fopen($this->dir.$filename, 'r');
3282 $size = filesize($this->dir.$filename);
3283 $content = fread($fp, $size);
3284 return unserialize($content);
3293 * @global object $CFG
3294 * @global object $USER
3295 * @param mixed $param
3298 public function set($param, $val) {
3300 $filename = 'u'.$USER->id.'_'.md5(serialize($param));
3301 $fp = fopen($this->dir.$filename, 'w');
3302 fwrite($fp, serialize($val));
3307 * Remove cache files
3309 * @param int $expire The number of seconds before expiry
3311 public function cleanup($expire) {
3312 if ($dir = opendir($this->dir)) {
3313 while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
3314 if(!is_dir($file) && $file != '.' && $file != '..') {
3315 $lasttime = @filemtime($this->dir.$file);
3316 if (time() - $lasttime > $expire) {
3317 @unlink($this->dir.$file);
3325 * delete current user's cache file
3327 * @global object $CFG
3328 * @global object $USER
3330 public function refresh() {
3332 if ($dir = opendir($this->dir)) {
3333 while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
3334 if (!is_dir($file) && $file != '.' && $file != '..') {
3335 if (strpos($file, 'u'.$USER->id.'_') !== false) {
3336 @unlink($this->dir.$file);
3345 * This function delegates file serving to individual plugins
3347 * @param string $relativepath
3348 * @param bool $forcedownload
3349 * @param null|string $preview the preview mode, defaults to serving the original file
3350 * @todo MDL-31088 file serving improments
3352 function file_pluginfile($relativepath, $forcedownload, $preview = null) {
3353 global $DB, $CFG, $USER;
3354 // relative path must start with '/'
3355 if (!$relativepath) {
3356 print_error('invalidargorconf');
3357 } else if ($relativepath[0] != '/') {
3358 print_error('pathdoesnotstartslash');
3361 // extract relative path components
3362 $args = explode('/', ltrim($relativepath, '/'));
3364 if (count($args) < 3) { // always at least context, component and filearea
3365 print_error('invalidarguments');
3368 $contextid = (int)array_shift($args);
3369 $component = clean_param(array_shift($args), PARAM_COMPONENT);
3370 $filearea = clean_param(array_shift($args), PARAM_AREA);
3372 list($context, $course, $cm) = get_context_info_array($contextid);
3374 $fs = get_file_storage();
3376 // ========================================================================================================================
3377 if ($component === 'blog') {
3378 // Blog file serving
3379 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3380 send_file_not_found();
3382 if ($filearea !== 'attachment' and $filearea !== 'post') {
3383 send_file_not_found();
3386 if (empty($CFG->bloglevel)) {
3387 print_error('siteblogdisable', 'blog');
3390 $entryid = (int)array_shift($args);
3391 if (!$entry = $DB->get_record('post', array('module'=>'blog', 'id'=>$entryid))) {
3392 send_file_not_found();
3394 if ($CFG->bloglevel < BLOG_GLOBAL_LEVEL) {
3396 if (isguestuser()) {
3397 print_error('noguest');
3399 if ($CFG->bloglevel == BLOG_USER_LEVEL) {
3400 if ($USER->id != $entry->userid) {
3401 send_file_not_found();
3406 if ('publishstate' === 'public') {
3407 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3411 } else if ('publishstate' === 'site') {
3414 } else if ('publishstate' === 'draft') {
3416 if ($USER->id != $entry->userid) {
3417 send_file_not_found();
3421 $filename = array_pop($args);
3422 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3424 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $entryid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3425 send_file_not_found();
3428 send_stored_file($file, 10*60, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // download MUST be forced - security!
3430 // ========================================================================================================================
3431 } else if ($component === 'grade') {
3432 if (($filearea === 'outcome' or $filearea === 'scale') and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3433 // Global gradebook files
3434 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3438 $fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/".implode('/', $args);
3440 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
3441 send_file_not_found();
3444 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3445 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3447 } else if ($filearea === 'feedback' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3448 //TODO: nobody implemented this yet in grade edit form!!
3449 send_file_not_found();
3451 if ($CFG->forcelogin || $course->id != SITEID) {
3452 require_login($course);
3455 $fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/".implode('/', $args);
3457 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
3458 send_file_not_found();
3461 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3462 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3464 send_file_not_found();
3467 // ========================================================================================================================
3468 } else if ($component === 'tag') {
3469 if ($filearea === 'description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3471 // All tag descriptions are going to be public but we still need to respect forcelogin
3472 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3476 $fullpath = "/$context->id/tag/description/".implode('/', $args);
3478 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
3479 send_file_not_found();
3482 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3483 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview));
3486 send_file_not_found();
3489 // ========================================================================================================================
3490 } else if ($component === 'calendar') {
3491 if ($filearea === 'event_description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3493 // All events here are public the one requirement is that we respect forcelogin
3494 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3498 // Get the event if from the args array
3499 $eventid = array_shift($args);
3501 // Load the event from the database
3502 if (!$event = $DB->get_record('event', array('id'=>(int)$eventid, 'eventtype'=>'site'))) {
3503 send_file_not_found();
3505 // Check that we got an event and that it's userid is that of the user
3507 // Get the file and serve if successful
3508 $filename = array_pop($args);
3509 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3510 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $eventid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3511 send_file_not_found();
3514 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3515 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3517 } else if ($filearea === 'event_description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3519 // Must be logged in, if they are not then they obviously can't be this user
3522 // Don't want guests here, potentially saves a DB call
3523 if (isguestuser()) {
3524 send_file_not_found();
3527 // Get the event if from the args array
3528 $eventid = array_shift($args);
3530 // Load the event from the database - user id must match
3531 if (!$event = $DB->get_record('event', array('id'=>(int)$eventid, 'userid'=>$USER->id, 'eventtype'=>'user'))) {
3532 send_file_not_found();
3535 // Get the file and serve if successful
3536 $filename = array_pop($args);
3537 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3538 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $eventid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3539 send_file_not_found();
3542 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3543 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3545 } else if ($filearea === 'event_description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3547 // Respect forcelogin and require login unless this is the site.... it probably
3548 // should NEVER be the site
3549 if ($CFG->forcelogin || $course->id != SITEID) {
3550 require_login($course);
3553 // Must be able to at least view the course
3554 if (!is_enrolled($context) and !is_viewing($context)) {
3555 //TODO: hmm, do we really want to block guests here?
3556 send_file_not_found();
3560 $eventid = array_shift($args);
3562 // Load the event from the database we need to check whether it is
3563 // a) valid course event
3565 // Group events use the course context (there is no group context)
3566 if (!$event = $DB->get_record('event', array('id'=>(int)$eventid, 'courseid'=>$course->id))) {
3567 send_file_not_found();
3570 // If its a group event require either membership of view all groups capability
3571 if ($event->eventtype === 'group') {
3572 if (!has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context) && !groups_is_member($event->groupid, $USER->id)) {
3573 send_file_not_found();
3575 } else if ($event->eventtype === 'course') {
3579 send_file_not_found();
3582 // If we get this far we can serve the file
3583 $filename = array_pop($args);
3584 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3585 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $eventid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3586 send_file_not_found();
3589 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3590 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3593 send_file_not_found();
3596 // ========================================================================================================================
3597 } else if ($component === 'user') {
3598 if ($filearea === 'icon' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3599 if (count($args) == 1) {
3600 $themename = theme_config::DEFAULT_THEME;
3601 $filename = array_shift($args);
3603 $themename = array_shift($args);
3604 $filename = array_shift($args);
3607 // fix file name automatically
3608 if ($filename !== 'f1' and $filename !== 'f2') {
3612 if ((!empty($CFG->forcelogin) and !isloggedin()) ||
3613 (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofileimage) && (!isloggedin() || isguestuser()))) {
3614 // protect images if login required and not logged in;
3615 // also if login is required for profile images and is not logged in or guest
3616 // do not use require_login() because it is expensive and not suitable here anyway
3617 $theme = theme_config::load($themename);
3618 redirect($theme->pix_url('u/'.$filename, 'moodle')); // intentionally not cached
3621 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'icon', 0, '/', $filename.'/.png')) {
3622 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'icon', 0, '/', $filename.'/.jpg')) {
3623 // bad reference - try to prevent future retries as hard as possible!
3624 if ($user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id'=>$context->instanceid), 'id, picture')) {
3625 if ($user->picture == 1 or $user->picture > 10) {
3626 $DB->set_field('user', 'picture', 0, array('id'=>$user->id));
3629 // no redirect here because it is not cached
3630 $theme = theme_config::load($themename);
3631 $imagefile = $theme->resolve_image_location('u/'.$filename, 'moodle');
3632 send_file($imagefile, basename($imagefile), 60*60*24*14);
3636 send_stored_file($file, 60*60*24*365, 0, false, array('preview' => $preview)); // enable long caching, there are many images on each page
3638 } else if ($filearea === 'private' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3641 if (isguestuser()) {
3642 send_file_not_found();
3645 if ($USER->id !== $context->instanceid) {
3646 send_file_not_found();
3649 $filename = array_pop($args);
3650 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3651 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3652 send_file_not_found();
3655 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3656 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3658 } else if ($filearea === 'profile' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3660 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3664 $userid = $context->instanceid;
3666 if ($USER->id == $userid) {
3667 // always can access own
3669 } else if (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofiles)) {
3672 if (isguestuser()) {
3673 send_file_not_found();
3676 // we allow access to site profile of all course contacts (usually teachers)
3677 if (!has_coursecontact_role($userid) && !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $context)) {
3678 send_file_not_found();
3682 if (has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $context)) {
3685 $courses = enrol_get_my_courses();
3688 while (!$canview && count($courses) > 0) {
3689 $course = array_shift($courses);
3690 if (has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', get_context_instance(CONTEXT_COURSE, $course->id))) {
3696 $filename = array_pop($args);
3697 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3698 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3699 send_file_not_found();
3702 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3703 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3705 } else if ($filearea === 'profile' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3706 $userid = (int)array_shift($args);
3707 $usercontext = get_context_instance(CONTEXT_USER, $userid);
3709 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3713 if (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofiles)) {
3715 if (isguestuser()) {
3716 print_error('noguest');
3719 //TODO: review this logic of user profile access prevention
3720 if (!has_coursecontact_role($userid) and !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
3721 print_error('usernotavailable');
3723 if (!has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $context) && !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
3724 print_error('cannotviewprofile');
3726 if (!is_enrolled($context, $userid)) {
3727 print_error('notenrolledprofile');
3729 if (groups_get_course_groupmode($course) == SEPARATEGROUPS and !has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context)) {
3730 print_error('groupnotamember');
3734 $filename = array_pop($args);
3735 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3736 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($usercontext->id, 'user', 'profile', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3737 send_file_not_found();
3740 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3741 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3743 } else if ($filearea === 'backup' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3746 if (isguestuser()) {
3747 send_file_not_found();
3749 $userid = $context->instanceid;
3751 if ($USER->id != $userid) {
3752 send_file_not_found();
3755 $filename = array_pop($args);
3756 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3757 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'backup', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3758 send_file_not_found();
3761 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3762 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3765 send_file_not_found();
3768 // ========================================================================================================================
3769 } else if ($component === 'coursecat') {
3770 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT) {
3771 send_file_not_found();
3774 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3775 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3776 // no login necessary - unless login forced everywhere
3780 $filename = array_pop($args);
3781 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3782 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'coursecat', 'description', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3783 send_file_not_found();
3786 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3787 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3789 send_file_not_found();
3792 // ========================================================================================================================
3793 } else if ($component === 'course') {
3794 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3795 send_file_not_found();
3798 if ($filearea === 'summary') {
3799 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3803 $filename = array_pop($args);
3804 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3805 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'course', 'summary', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3806 send_file_not_found();
3809 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3810 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3812 } else if ($filearea === 'section') {
3813 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3814 require_login($course);
3815 } else if ($course->id != SITEID) {
3816 require_login($course);
3819 $sectionid = (int)array_shift($args);
3821 if (!$section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('id'=>$sectionid, 'course'=>$course->id))) {
3822 send_file_not_found();
3825 if ($course->numsections < $section->section) {
3826 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:update', $context)) {
3827 // block access to unavailable sections if can not edit course
3828 send_file_not_found();
3832 $filename = array_pop($args);
3833 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3834 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'course', 'section', $sectionid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3835 send_file_not_found();
3838 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3839 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3842 send_file_not_found();
3845 } else if ($component === 'group') {
3846 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3847 send_file_not_found();
3850 require_course_login($course, true, null, false);
3852 $groupid = (int)array_shift($args);
3854 $group = $DB->get_record('groups', array('id'=>$groupid, 'courseid'=>$course->id), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3855 if (($course->groupmodeforce and $course->groupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS) and !has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context) and !groups_is_member($group->id, $USER->id)) {
3856 // do not allow access to separate group info if not member or teacher
3857 send_file_not_found();
3860 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3862 require_login($course);
3864 $filename = array_pop($args);
3865 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3866 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'group', 'description', $group->id, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3867 send_file_not_found();
3870 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3871 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3873 } else if ($filearea === 'icon') {
3874 $filename = array_pop($args);
3876 if ($filename !== 'f1' and $filename !== 'f2') {
3877 send_file_not_found();
3879 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'group', 'icon', $group->id, '/', $filename.'.png')) {
3880 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'group', 'icon', $group->id, '/', $filename.'.jpg')) {
3881 send_file_not_found();
3885 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3886 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, false, array('preview' => $preview));
3889 send_file_not_found();
3892 } else if ($component === 'grouping') {
3893 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3894 send_file_not_found();
3897 require_login($course);
3899 $groupingid = (int)array_shift($args);
3901 // note: everybody has access to grouping desc images for now
3902 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3904 $filename = array_pop($args);
3905 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3906 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'grouping', 'description', $groupingid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3907 send_file_not_found();
3910 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3911 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3914 send_file_not_found();
3917 // ========================================================================================================================
3918 } else if ($component === 'backup') {
3919 if ($filearea === 'course' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3920 require_login($course);
3921 require_capability('moodle/backup:downloadfile', $context);
3923 $filename = array_pop($args);
3924 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3925 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'course', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3926 send_file_not_found();
3929 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3930 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3932 } else if ($filearea === 'section' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3933 require_login($course);
3934 require_capability('moodle/backup:downloadfile', $context);
3936 $sectionid = (int)array_shift($args);
3938 $filename = array_pop($args);
3939 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3940 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'section', $sectionid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3941 send_file_not_found();
3944 session_get_instance()->write_close();
3945 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3947 } else if ($filearea === 'activity' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
3948 require_login($course, false, $cm);
3949 require_capability('moodle/backup:downloadfile', $context);
3951 $filename = array_pop($args);
3952 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3953 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'activity', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3954 send_file_not_found();
3957 session_get_instance()->write_close();
3958 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3960 } else if ($filearea === 'automated' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3961 // Backup files that were generated by the automated backup systems.
3963 require_login($course);
3964 require_capability('moodle/site:config', $context);
3966 $filename = array_pop($args);
3967 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3968 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'automated', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3969 send_file_not_found();
3972 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3973 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3976 send_file_not_found();
3979 // ========================================================================================================================
3980 } else if ($component === 'question') {
3981 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
3982 question_pluginfile($course, $context, 'question', $filearea, $args, $forcedownload);
3983 send_file_not_found();
3985 // ========================================================================================================================
3986 } else if ($component === 'grading') {
3987 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3988 // files embedded into the form definition description
3990 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3993 } else if ($context->contextlevel >= CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3994 require_login($course, false, $cm);
3997 send_file_not_found();
4000 $formid = (int)array_shift($args);
4002 $sql = "SELECT ga.id
4003 FROM {grading_areas} ga
4004 JOIN {grading_definitions} gd ON (gd.areaid = ga.id)
4005 WHERE gd.id = ? AND ga.contextid = ?";
4006 $areaid = $DB->get_field_sql($sql, array($formid, $context->id), IGNORE_MISSING);
4009 send_file_not_found();
4012 $fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/$formid/".implode('/', $args);
4014 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
4015 send_file_not_found();
4018 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
4019 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4022 // ========================================================================================================================
4023 } else if (strpos($component, 'mod_') === 0) {
4024 $modname = substr($component, 4);
4025 if (!file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php")) {
4026 send_file_not_found();
4028 require_once("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php");
4030 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
4031 if ($cm->modname !== $modname) {
4032 // somebody tries to gain illegal access, cm type must match the component!
4033 send_file_not_found();
4037 if ($filearea === 'intro') {
4038 if (!plugin_supports('mod', $modname, FEATURE_MOD_INTRO, true)) {
4039 send_file_not_found();
4041 require_course_login($course, true, $cm);
4043 // all users may access it
4044 $filename = array_pop($args);
4045 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
4046 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'mod_'.$modname, 'intro', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
4047 send_file_not_found();
4050 $lifetime = isset($CFG->filelifetime) ? $CFG->filelifetime : 86400;
4052 // finally send the file
4053 send_stored_file($file, $lifetime, 0, false, array('preview' => $preview));
4056 $filefunction = $component.'_pluginfile';
4057 $filefunctionold = $modname.'_pluginfile';
4058 if (function_exists($filefunction)) {
4059 // if the function exists, it must send the file and terminate. Whatever it returns leads to "not found"
4060 $filefunction($course, $cm, $context, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4061 } else if (function_exists($filefunctionold)) {
4062 // if the function exists, it must send the file and terminate. Whatever it returns leads to "not found"
4063 $filefunctionold($course, $cm, $context, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4066 send_file_not_found();
4068 // ========================================================================================================================
4069 } else if (strpos($component, 'block_') === 0) {
4070 $blockname = substr($component, 6);
4071 // note: no more class methods in blocks please, that is ....
4072 if (!file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/blocks/$blockname/lib.php")) {
4073 send_file_not_found();
4075 require_once("$CFG->dirroot/blocks/$blockname/lib.php");
4077 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_BLOCK) {
4078 $birecord = $DB->get_record('block_instances', array('id'=>$context->instanceid), '*',MUST_EXIST);
4079 if ($birecord->blockname !== $blockname) {
4080 // somebody tries to gain illegal access, cm type must match the component!
4081 send_file_not_found();
4087 $filefunction = $component.'_pluginfile';
4088 if (function_exists($filefunction)) {
4089 // if the function exists, it must send the file and terminate. Whatever it returns leads to "not found"
4090 $filefunction($course, $birecord, $context, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4093 send_file_not_found();
4095 // ========================================================================================================================
4096 } else if (strpos($component, '_') === false) {
4097 // all core subsystems have to be specified above, no more guessing here!
4098 send_file_not_found();
4101 // try to serve general plugin file in arbitrary context
4102 $dir = get_component_directory($component);
4103 if (!file_exists("$dir/lib.php")) {
4104 send_file_not_found();
4106 include_once("$dir/lib.php");
4108 $filefunction = $component.'_pluginfile';
4109 if (function_exists($filefunction)) {
4110 // if the function exists, it must send the file and terminate. Whatever it returns leads to "not found"
4111 $filefunction($course, $cm, $context, $filearea, $args, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4114 send_file_not_found();
4120 * Universe file cacheing class
4122 * @package core_files
4124 * @copyright 2012 Dongsheng Cai {@link http://dongsheng.org}
4125 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
4129 public $cachedir = '';
4132 * static method to create cache_file class instance
4134 * @param array $options caching ooptions
4136 public static function get_instance($options = array()) {
4137 return new cache_file($options);