2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Functions for file handling.
21 * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas (http://dougiamas.com)
22 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
25 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
28 * BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY - string unique string constant.
30 define('BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY', 's1k2o3d4a5k6s7');
32 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filestorage/file_exceptions.php");
33 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filestorage/file_storage.php");
34 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filestorage/zip_packer.php");
35 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filebrowser/file_browser.php");
38 * Encodes file serving url
40 * @deprecated use moodle_url factory methods instead
42 * @todo MDL-31071 deprecate this function
43 * @global stdClass $CFG
44 * @param string $urlbase
45 * @param string $path /filearea/itemid/dir/dir/file.exe
46 * @param bool $forcedownload
47 * @param bool $https https url required
48 * @return string encoded file url
50 function file_encode_url($urlbase, $path, $forcedownload=false, $https=false) {
53 //TODO: deprecate this
55 if ($CFG->slasharguments) {
56 $parts = explode('/', $path);
57 $parts = array_map('rawurlencode', $parts);
58 $path = implode('/', $parts);
59 $return = $urlbase.$path;
61 $return .= '?forcedownload=1';
64 $path = rawurlencode($path);
65 $return = $urlbase.'?file='.$path;
67 $return .= '&forcedownload=1';
72 $return = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $return);
79 * Prepares 'editor' formslib element from data in database
81 * The passed $data record must contain field foobar, foobarformat and optionally foobartrust. This
82 * function then copies the embedded files into draft area (assigning itemids automatically),
83 * creates the form element foobar_editor and rewrites the URLs so the embedded images can be
85 * In your mform definition, you must have an 'editor' element called foobar_editor. Then you call
86 * your mform's set_data() supplying the object returned by this function.
89 * @param stdClass $data database field that holds the html text with embedded media
90 * @param string $field the name of the database field that holds the html text with embedded media
91 * @param array $options editor options (like maxifiles, maxbytes etc.)
92 * @param stdClass $context context of the editor
93 * @param string $component
94 * @param string $filearea file area name
95 * @param int $itemid item id, required if item exists
96 * @return stdClass modified data object
98 function file_prepare_standard_editor($data, $field, array $options, $context=null, $component=null, $filearea=null, $itemid=null) {
99 $options = (array)$options;
100 if (!isset($options['trusttext'])) {
101 $options['trusttext'] = false;
103 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
104 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
106 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
107 $options['subdirs'] = false;
109 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
110 $options['maxfiles'] = 0; // no files by default
112 if (!isset($options['noclean'])) {
113 $options['noclean'] = false;
116 //sanity check for passed context. This function doesn't expect $option['context'] to be set
117 //But this function is called before creating editor hence, this is one of the best places to check
118 //if context is used properly. This check notify developer that they missed passing context to editor.
119 if (isset($context) && !isset($options['context'])) {
120 //if $context is not null then make sure $option['context'] is also set.
121 debugging('Context for editor is not set in editoroptions. Hence editor will not respect editor filters', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
122 } else if (isset($options['context']) && isset($context)) {
123 //If both are passed then they should be equal.
124 if ($options['context']->id != $context->id) {
125 $exceptionmsg = 'Editor context ['.$options['context']->id.'] is not equal to passed context ['.$context->id.']';
126 throw new coding_exception($exceptionmsg);
130 if (is_null($itemid) or is_null($context)) {
134 $data = new stdClass();
136 if (!isset($data->{$field})) {
137 $data->{$field} = '';
139 if (!isset($data->{$field.'format'})) {
140 $data->{$field.'format'} = editors_get_preferred_format();
142 if (!$options['noclean']) {
143 $data->{$field} = clean_text($data->{$field}, $data->{$field.'format'});
147 if ($options['trusttext']) {
148 // noclean ignored if trusttext enabled
149 if (!isset($data->{$field.'trust'})) {
150 $data->{$field.'trust'} = 0;
152 $data = trusttext_pre_edit($data, $field, $context);
154 if (!$options['noclean']) {
155 $data->{$field} = clean_text($data->{$field}, $data->{$field.'format'});
158 $contextid = $context->id;
161 if ($options['maxfiles'] != 0) {
162 $draftid_editor = file_get_submitted_draft_itemid($field);
163 $currenttext = file_prepare_draft_area($draftid_editor, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options, $data->{$field});
164 $data->{$field.'_editor'} = array('text'=>$currenttext, 'format'=>$data->{$field.'format'}, 'itemid'=>$draftid_editor);
166 $data->{$field.'_editor'} = array('text'=>$data->{$field}, 'format'=>$data->{$field.'format'}, 'itemid'=>0);
173 * Prepares the content of the 'editor' form element with embedded media files to be saved in database
175 * This function moves files from draft area to the destination area and
176 * encodes URLs to the draft files so they can be safely saved into DB. The
177 * form has to contain the 'editor' element named foobar_editor, where 'foobar'
178 * is the name of the database field to hold the wysiwyg editor content. The
179 * editor data comes as an array with text, format and itemid properties. This
180 * function automatically adds $data properties foobar, foobarformat and
181 * foobartrust, where foobar has URL to embedded files encoded.
184 * @param stdClass $data raw data submitted by the form
185 * @param string $field name of the database field containing the html with embedded media files
186 * @param array $options editor options (trusttext, subdirs, maxfiles, maxbytes etc.)
187 * @param stdClass $context context, required for existing data
188 * @param string $component file component
189 * @param string $filearea file area name
190 * @param int $itemid item id, required if item exists
191 * @return stdClass modified data object
193 function file_postupdate_standard_editor($data, $field, array $options, $context, $component=null, $filearea=null, $itemid=null) {
194 $options = (array)$options;
195 if (!isset($options['trusttext'])) {
196 $options['trusttext'] = false;
198 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
199 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
201 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
202 $options['subdirs'] = false;
204 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
205 $options['maxfiles'] = 0; // no files by default
207 if (!isset($options['maxbytes'])) {
208 $options['maxbytes'] = 0; // unlimited
211 if ($options['trusttext']) {
212 $data->{$field.'trust'} = trusttext_trusted($context);
214 $data->{$field.'trust'} = 0;
217 $editor = $data->{$field.'_editor'};
219 if ($options['maxfiles'] == 0 or is_null($filearea) or is_null($itemid) or empty($editor['itemid'])) {
220 $data->{$field} = $editor['text'];
222 $data->{$field} = file_save_draft_area_files($editor['itemid'], $context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options, $editor['text'], $options['forcehttps']);
224 $data->{$field.'format'} = $editor['format'];
230 * Saves text and files modified by Editor formslib element
233 * @param stdClass $data $database entry field
234 * @param string $field name of data field
235 * @param array $options various options
236 * @param stdClass $context context - must already exist
237 * @param string $component
238 * @param string $filearea file area name
239 * @param int $itemid must already exist, usually means data is in db
240 * @return stdClass modified data obejct
242 function file_prepare_standard_filemanager($data, $field, array $options, $context=null, $component=null, $filearea=null, $itemid=null) {
243 $options = (array)$options;
244 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
245 $options['subdirs'] = false;
247 if (is_null($itemid) or is_null($context)) {
251 $contextid = $context->id;
254 $draftid_editor = file_get_submitted_draft_itemid($field.'_filemanager');
255 file_prepare_draft_area($draftid_editor, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options);
256 $data->{$field.'_filemanager'} = $draftid_editor;
262 * Saves files modified by File manager formslib element
264 * @todo MDL-31073 review this function
266 * @param stdClass $data $database entry field
267 * @param string $field name of data field
268 * @param array $options various options
269 * @param stdClass $context context - must already exist
270 * @param string $component
271 * @param string $filearea file area name
272 * @param int $itemid must already exist, usually means data is in db
273 * @return stdClass modified data obejct
275 function file_postupdate_standard_filemanager($data, $field, array $options, $context, $component, $filearea, $itemid) {
276 $options = (array)$options;
277 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
278 $options['subdirs'] = false;
280 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
281 $options['maxfiles'] = -1; // unlimited
283 if (!isset($options['maxbytes'])) {
284 $options['maxbytes'] = 0; // unlimited
287 if (empty($data->{$field.'_filemanager'})) {
291 file_save_draft_area_files($data->{$field.'_filemanager'}, $context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $options);
292 $fs = get_file_storage();
294 if ($fs->get_area_files($context->id, $component, $filearea, $itemid)) {
295 $data->$field = '1'; // TODO: this is an ugly hack (skodak)
305 * Generate a draft itemid
308 * @global moodle_database $DB
309 * @global stdClass $USER
310 * @return int a random but available draft itemid that can be used to create a new draft
313 function file_get_unused_draft_itemid() {
316 if (isguestuser() or !isloggedin()) {
317 // guests and not-logged-in users can not be allowed to upload anything!!!!!!
318 print_error('noguest');
321 $contextid = context_user::instance($USER->id)->id;
323 $fs = get_file_storage();
324 $draftitemid = rand(1, 999999999);
325 while ($files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid)) {
326 $draftitemid = rand(1, 999999999);
333 * Initialise a draft file area from a real one by copying the files. A draft
334 * area will be created if one does not already exist. Normally you should
335 * get $draftitemid by calling file_get_submitted_draft_itemid('elementname');
338 * @global stdClass $CFG
339 * @global stdClass $USER
340 * @param int $draftitemid the id of the draft area to use, or 0 to create a new one, in which case this parameter is updated.
341 * @param int $contextid This parameter and the next two identify the file area to copy files from.
342 * @param string $component
343 * @param string $filearea helps indentify the file area.
344 * @param int $itemid helps identify the file area. Can be null if there are no files yet.
345 * @param array $options text and file options ('subdirs'=>false, 'forcehttps'=>false)
346 * @param string $text some html content that needs to have embedded links rewritten to point to the draft area.
347 * @return string|null returns string if $text was passed in, the rewritten $text is returned. Otherwise NULL.
349 function file_prepare_draft_area(&$draftitemid, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, array $options=null, $text=null) {
350 global $CFG, $USER, $CFG;
352 $options = (array)$options;
353 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
354 $options['subdirs'] = false;
356 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
357 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
360 $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
361 $fs = get_file_storage();
363 if (empty($draftitemid)) {
364 // create a new area and copy existing files into
365 $draftitemid = file_get_unused_draft_itemid();
366 $file_record = array('contextid'=>$usercontext->id, 'component'=>'user', 'filearea'=>'draft', 'itemid'=>$draftitemid);
367 if (!is_null($itemid) and $files = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid)) {
368 foreach ($files as $file) {
369 if ($file->is_directory() and $file->get_filepath() === '/') {
370 // we need a way to mark the age of each draft area,
371 // by not copying the root dir we force it to be created automatically with current timestamp
374 if (!$options['subdirs'] and ($file->is_directory() or $file->get_filepath() !== '/')) {
377 $draftfile = $fs->create_file_from_storedfile($file_record, $file);
378 // XXX: This is a hack for file manager (MDL-28666)
379 // File manager needs to know the original file information before copying
380 // to draft area, so we append these information in mdl_files.source field
381 // {@link file_storage::search_references()}
382 // {@link file_storage::search_references_count()}
383 $sourcefield = $file->get_source();
384 $newsourcefield = new stdClass;
385 $newsourcefield->source = $sourcefield;
386 $original = new stdClass;
387 $original->contextid = $contextid;
388 $original->component = $component;
389 $original->filearea = $filearea;
390 $original->itemid = $itemid;
391 $original->filename = $file->get_filename();
392 $original->filepath = $file->get_filepath();
393 $newsourcefield->original = file_storage::pack_reference($original);
394 $draftfile->set_source(serialize($newsourcefield));
395 // End of file manager hack
398 if (!is_null($text)) {
399 // at this point there should not be any draftfile links yet,
400 // because this is a new text from database that should still contain the @@pluginfile@@ links
401 // this happens when developers forget to post process the text
402 $text = str_replace("\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/draftfile.php", "\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/brokenfile.php#", $text);
408 if (is_null($text)) {
412 // relink embedded files - editor can not handle @@PLUGINFILE@@ !
413 return file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($text, 'draftfile.php', $usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, $options);
417 * Convert encoded URLs in $text from the @@PLUGINFILE@@/... form to an actual URL.
420 * @global stdClass $CFG
421 * @param string $text The content that may contain ULRs in need of rewriting.
422 * @param string $file The script that should be used to serve these files. pluginfile.php, draftfile.php, etc.
423 * @param int $contextid This parameter and the next two identify the file area to use.
424 * @param string $component
425 * @param string $filearea helps identify the file area.
426 * @param int $itemid helps identify the file area.
427 * @param array $options text and file options ('forcehttps'=>false)
428 * @return string the processed text.
430 function file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($text, $file, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, array $options=null) {
433 $options = (array)$options;
434 if (!isset($options['forcehttps'])) {
435 $options['forcehttps'] = false;
438 if (!$CFG->slasharguments) {
439 $file = $file . '?file=';
442 $baseurl = "$CFG->wwwroot/$file/$contextid/$component/$filearea/";
444 if ($itemid !== null) {
445 $baseurl .= "$itemid/";
448 if ($options['forcehttps']) {
449 $baseurl = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $baseurl);
452 return str_replace('@@PLUGINFILE@@/', $baseurl, $text);
456 * Returns information about files in a draft area.
458 * @global stdClass $CFG
459 * @global stdClass $USER
460 * @param int $draftitemid the draft area item id.
461 * @return array with the following entries:
462 * 'filecount' => number of files in the draft area.
463 * (more information will be added as needed).
465 function file_get_draft_area_info($draftitemid) {
468 $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
469 $fs = get_file_storage();
473 // The number of files
474 $draftfiles = $fs->get_area_files($usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, 'id', false);
475 $results['filecount'] = count($draftfiles);
476 $results['filesize'] = 0;
477 foreach ($draftfiles as $file) {
478 $results['filesize'] += $file->get_filesize();
485 * Get used space of files
486 * @global moodle_database $DB
487 * @global stdClass $USER
488 * @return int total bytes
490 function file_get_user_used_space() {
493 $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
494 $sql = "SELECT SUM(files1.filesize) AS totalbytes FROM {files} files1
495 JOIN (SELECT contenthash, filename, MAX(id) AS id
497 WHERE contextid = ? AND component = ? AND filearea != ?
498 GROUP BY contenthash, filename) files2 ON files1.id = files2.id";
499 $params = array('contextid'=>$usercontext->id, 'component'=>'user', 'filearea'=>'draft');
500 $record = $DB->get_record_sql($sql, $params);
501 return (int)$record->totalbytes;
505 * Convert any string to a valid filepath
506 * @todo review this function
508 * @return string path
510 function file_correct_filepath($str) { //TODO: what is this? (skodak)
511 if ($str == '/' or empty($str)) {
514 return '/'.trim($str, './@#$ ').'/';
519 * Generate a folder tree of draft area of current USER recursively
521 * @todo MDL-31073 use normal return value instead, this does not fit the rest of api here (skodak)
522 * @param int $draftitemid
523 * @param string $filepath
526 function file_get_drafarea_folders($draftitemid, $filepath, &$data) {
527 global $USER, $OUTPUT, $CFG;
528 $data->children = array();
529 $context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
530 $fs = get_file_storage();
531 if ($files = $fs->get_directory_files($context->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, $filepath, false)) {
532 foreach ($files as $file) {
533 if ($file->is_directory()) {
534 $item = new stdClass();
535 $item->sortorder = $file->get_sortorder();
536 $item->filepath = $file->get_filepath();
538 $foldername = explode('/', trim($item->filepath, '/'));
539 $item->fullname = trim(array_pop($foldername), '/');
541 $item->id = uniqid();
542 file_get_drafarea_folders($draftitemid, $item->filepath, $item);
543 $data->children[] = $item;
552 * Listing all files (including folders) in current path (draft area)
553 * used by file manager
554 * @param int $draftitemid
555 * @param string $filepath
558 function file_get_drafarea_files($draftitemid, $filepath = '/') {
559 global $USER, $OUTPUT, $CFG;
561 $context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
562 $fs = get_file_storage();
564 $data = new stdClass();
565 $data->path = array();
566 $data->path[] = array('name'=>get_string('files'), 'path'=>'/');
568 // will be used to build breadcrumb
570 if ($filepath !== '/') {
571 $filepath = file_correct_filepath($filepath);
572 $parts = explode('/', $filepath);
573 foreach ($parts as $part) {
574 if ($part != '' && $part != null) {
575 $trail .= ($part.'/');
576 $data->path[] = array('name'=>$part, 'path'=>$trail);
583 if ($files = $fs->get_directory_files($context->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, $filepath, false)) {
584 foreach ($files as $file) {
585 $item = new stdClass();
586 $item->filename = $file->get_filename();
587 $item->filepath = $file->get_filepath();
588 $item->fullname = trim($item->filename, '/');
589 $filesize = $file->get_filesize();
590 $item->size = $filesize ? $filesize : null;
591 $item->filesize = $filesize ? display_size($filesize) : '';
593 $item->sortorder = $file->get_sortorder();
594 $item->author = $file->get_author();
595 $item->license = $file->get_license();
596 $item->datemodified = $file->get_timemodified();
597 $item->datecreated = $file->get_timecreated();
598 $item->isref = $file->is_external_file();
599 if ($item->isref && $file->get_status() == 666) {
600 $item->originalmissing = true;
602 // find the file this draft file was created from and count all references in local
603 // system pointing to that file
604 $source = @unserialize($file->get_source());
605 if (isset($source->original)) {
606 $item->refcount = $fs->search_references_count($source->original);
609 if ($file->is_directory()) {
611 $item->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_folder_icon(24))->out(false);
612 $item->type = 'folder';
613 $foldername = explode('/', trim($item->filepath, '/'));
614 $item->fullname = trim(array_pop($foldername), '/');
615 $item->thumbnail = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_folder_icon(90))->out(false);
617 // do NOT use file browser here!
618 $item->mimetype = get_mimetype_description($file);
619 if (file_extension_in_typegroup($file->get_filename(), 'archive')) {
622 $item->type = 'file';
624 $itemurl = moodle_url::make_draftfile_url($draftitemid, $item->filepath, $item->filename);
625 $item->url = $itemurl->out();
626 $item->icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_file_icon($file, 24))->out(false);
627 $item->thumbnail = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_file_icon($file, 90))->out(false);
628 if ($imageinfo = $file->get_imageinfo()) {
629 $item->realthumbnail = $itemurl->out(false, array('preview' => 'thumb', 'oid' => $file->get_timemodified()));
630 $item->realicon = $itemurl->out(false, array('preview' => 'tinyicon', 'oid' => $file->get_timemodified()));
631 $item->image_width = $imageinfo['width'];
632 $item->image_height = $imageinfo['height'];
638 $data->itemid = $draftitemid;
644 * Returns draft area itemid for a given element.
647 * @param string $elname name of formlib editor element, or a hidden form field that stores the draft area item id, etc.
648 * @return int the itemid, or 0 if there is not one yet.
650 function file_get_submitted_draft_itemid($elname) {
651 // this is a nasty hack, ideally all new elements should use arrays here or there should be a new parameter
652 if (!isset($_REQUEST[$elname])) {
655 if (is_array($_REQUEST[$elname])) {
656 $param = optional_param_array($elname, 0, PARAM_INT);
657 if (!empty($param['itemid'])) {
658 $param = $param['itemid'];
660 debugging('Missing itemid, maybe caused by unset maxfiles option', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
665 $param = optional_param($elname, 0, PARAM_INT);
676 * Restore the original source field from draft files
678 * @param stored_file $storedfile This only works with draft files
679 * @return stored_file
681 function file_restore_source_field_from_draft_file($storedfile) {
682 $source = @unserialize($storedfile->get_source());
683 if (!empty($source)) {
684 if (is_object($source)) {
685 $restoredsource = $source->source;
686 $storedfile->set_source($restoredsource);
688 throw new moodle_exception('invalidsourcefield', 'error');
694 * Saves files from a draft file area to a real one (merging the list of files).
695 * Can rewrite URLs in some content at the same time if desired.
698 * @global stdClass $USER
699 * @param int $draftitemid the id of the draft area to use. Normally obtained
700 * from file_get_submitted_draft_itemid('elementname') or similar.
701 * @param int $contextid This parameter and the next two identify the file area to save to.
702 * @param string $component
703 * @param string $filearea indentifies the file area.
704 * @param int $itemid helps identifies the file area.
705 * @param array $options area options (subdirs=>false, maxfiles=-1, maxbytes=0)
706 * @param string $text some html content that needs to have embedded links rewritten
707 * to the @@PLUGINFILE@@ form for saving in the database.
708 * @param bool $forcehttps force https urls.
709 * @return string|null if $text was passed in, the rewritten $text is returned. Otherwise NULL.
711 function file_save_draft_area_files($draftitemid, $contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, array $options=null, $text=null, $forcehttps=false) {
714 $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
715 $fs = get_file_storage();
717 $options = (array)$options;
718 if (!isset($options['subdirs'])) {
719 $options['subdirs'] = false;
721 if (!isset($options['maxfiles'])) {
722 $options['maxfiles'] = -1; // unlimited
724 if (!isset($options['maxbytes']) || $options['maxbytes'] == USER_CAN_IGNORE_FILE_SIZE_LIMITS) {
725 $options['maxbytes'] = 0; // unlimited
727 $allowreferences = true;
728 if (isset($options['return_types']) && !($options['return_types'] & FILE_REFERENCE)) {
729 // we assume that if $options['return_types'] is NOT specified, we DO allow references.
730 // this is not exactly right. BUT there are many places in code where filemanager options
731 // are not passed to file_save_draft_area_files()
732 $allowreferences = false;
735 $draftfiles = $fs->get_area_files($usercontext->id, 'user', 'draft', $draftitemid, 'id');
736 $oldfiles = $fs->get_area_files($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, 'id');
738 if (count($draftfiles) < 2) {
739 // means there are no files - one file means root dir only ;-)
740 $fs->delete_area_files($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid);
742 } else if (count($oldfiles) < 2) {
744 // there were no files before - one file means root dir only ;-)
745 foreach ($draftfiles as $file) {
746 $file_record = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid);
747 if (!$options['subdirs']) {
748 if ($file->get_filepath() !== '/' or $file->is_directory()) {
752 if ($options['maxbytes'] and $options['maxbytes'] < $file->get_filesize()) {
753 // oversized file - should not get here at all
756 if ($options['maxfiles'] != -1 and $options['maxfiles'] <= $filecount) {
757 // more files - should not get here at all
760 if (!$file->is_directory()) {
764 if ($file->is_external_file()) {
765 if (!$allowreferences) {
768 $repoid = $file->get_repository_id();
769 if (!empty($repoid)) {
770 $file_record['repositoryid'] = $repoid;
771 $file_record['reference'] = $file->get_reference();
774 file_restore_source_field_from_draft_file($file);
776 $fs->create_file_from_storedfile($file_record, $file);
780 // we have to merge old and new files - we want to keep file ids for files that were not changed
781 // we change time modified for all new and changed files, we keep time created as is
783 $newhashes = array();
784 foreach ($draftfiles as $file) {
785 $newhash = $fs->get_pathname_hash($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $file->get_filepath(), $file->get_filename());
786 file_restore_source_field_from_draft_file($file);
787 $newhashes[$newhash] = $file;
790 foreach ($oldfiles as $oldfile) {
791 $oldhash = $oldfile->get_pathnamehash();
792 if (!isset($newhashes[$oldhash])) {
793 // delete files not needed any more - deleted by user
798 $newfile = $newhashes[$oldhash];
799 // status changed, we delete old file, and create a new one
800 if ($oldfile->get_status() != $newfile->get_status()) {
801 // file was changed, use updated with new timemodified data
803 // This file will be added later
807 // Replaced file content
808 if ($oldfile->get_contenthash() != $newfile->get_contenthash()) {
809 $oldfile->replace_content_with($newfile);
812 if ($oldfile->get_author() != $newfile->get_author()) {
813 $oldfile->set_author($newfile->get_author());
816 if ($oldfile->get_license() != $newfile->get_license()) {
817 $oldfile->set_license($newfile->get_license());
820 // Updated file source
821 if ($oldfile->get_source() != $newfile->get_source()) {
822 $oldfile->set_source($newfile->get_source());
825 // Updated sort order
826 if ($oldfile->get_sortorder() != $newfile->get_sortorder()) {
827 $oldfile->set_sortorder($newfile->get_sortorder());
831 if ($oldfile->get_filesize() != $newfile->get_filesize()) {
832 $oldfile->set_filesize($newfile->get_filesize());
835 // Update file timemodified
836 if ($oldfile->get_timemodified() != $newfile->get_timemodified()) {
837 $oldfile->set_timemodified($newfile->get_timemodified());
840 // unchanged file or directory - we keep it as is
841 unset($newhashes[$oldhash]);
842 if (!$oldfile->is_directory()) {
847 // Add fresh file or the file which has changed status
848 // the size and subdirectory tests are extra safety only, the UI should prevent it
849 foreach ($newhashes as $file) {
850 $file_record = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid, 'timemodified'=>time());
851 if (!$options['subdirs']) {
852 if ($file->get_filepath() !== '/' or $file->is_directory()) {
856 if ($options['maxbytes'] and $options['maxbytes'] < $file->get_filesize()) {
857 // oversized file - should not get here at all
860 if ($options['maxfiles'] != -1 and $options['maxfiles'] <= $filecount) {
861 // more files - should not get here at all
864 if (!$file->is_directory()) {
868 if ($file->is_external_file()) {
869 if (!$allowreferences) {
872 $repoid = $file->get_repository_id();
873 if (!empty($repoid)) {
874 $file_record['repositoryid'] = $repoid;
875 $file_record['reference'] = $file->get_reference();
879 $fs->create_file_from_storedfile($file_record, $file);
883 // note: do not purge the draft area - we clean up areas later in cron,
884 // the reason is that user might press submit twice and they would loose the files,
885 // also sometimes we might want to use hacks that save files into two different areas
887 if (is_null($text)) {
890 return file_rewrite_urls_to_pluginfile($text, $draftitemid, $forcehttps);
895 * Convert the draft file area URLs in some content to @@PLUGINFILE@@ tokens
896 * ready to be saved in the database. Normally, this is done automatically by
897 * {@link file_save_draft_area_files()}.
900 * @param string $text the content to process.
901 * @param int $draftitemid the draft file area the content was using.
902 * @param bool $forcehttps whether the content contains https URLs. Default false.
903 * @return string the processed content.
905 function file_rewrite_urls_to_pluginfile($text, $draftitemid, $forcehttps = false) {
908 $usercontext = context_user::instance($USER->id);
910 $wwwroot = $CFG->wwwroot;
912 $wwwroot = str_replace('http://', 'https://', $wwwroot);
915 // relink embedded files if text submitted - no absolute links allowed in database!
916 $text = str_ireplace("$wwwroot/draftfile.php/$usercontext->id/user/draft/$draftitemid/", '@@PLUGINFILE@@/', $text);
918 if (strpos($text, 'draftfile.php?file=') !== false) {
920 preg_match_all("!$wwwroot/draftfile.php\?file=%2F{$usercontext->id}%2Fuser%2Fdraft%2F{$draftitemid}%2F[^'\",&<>|`\s:\\\\]+!iu", $text, $matches);
922 foreach ($matches[0] as $match) {
923 $replace = str_ireplace('%2F', '/', $match);
924 $text = str_replace($match, $replace, $text);
927 $text = str_ireplace("$wwwroot/draftfile.php?file=/$usercontext->id/user/draft/$draftitemid/", '@@PLUGINFILE@@/', $text);
934 * Set file sort order
936 * @global moodle_database $DB
937 * @param int $contextid the context id
938 * @param string $component file component
939 * @param string $filearea file area.
940 * @param int $itemid itemid.
941 * @param string $filepath file path.
942 * @param string $filename file name.
943 * @param int $sortorder the sort order of file.
946 function file_set_sortorder($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid, $filepath, $filename, $sortorder) {
948 $conditions = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea, 'itemid'=>$itemid, 'filepath'=>$filepath, 'filename'=>$filename);
949 if ($file_record = $DB->get_record('files', $conditions)) {
950 $sortorder = (int)$sortorder;
951 $file_record->sortorder = $sortorder;
952 $DB->update_record('files', $file_record);
959 * reset file sort order number to 0
960 * @global moodle_database $DB
961 * @param int $contextid the context id
962 * @param string $component
963 * @param string $filearea file area.
964 * @param int|bool $itemid itemid.
967 function file_reset_sortorder($contextid, $component, $filearea, $itemid=false) {
970 $conditions = array('contextid'=>$contextid, 'component'=>$component, 'filearea'=>$filearea);
971 if ($itemid !== false) {
972 $conditions['itemid'] = $itemid;
975 $file_records = $DB->get_records('files', $conditions);
976 foreach ($file_records as $file_record) {
977 $file_record->sortorder = 0;
978 $DB->update_record('files', $file_record);
984 * Returns description of upload error
986 * @param int $errorcode found in $_FILES['filename.ext']['error']
987 * @return string error description string, '' if ok
989 function file_get_upload_error($errorcode) {
991 switch ($errorcode) {
992 case 0: // UPLOAD_ERR_OK - no error
996 case 1: // UPLOAD_ERR_INI_SIZE
997 $errmessage = get_string('uploadserverlimit');
1000 case 2: // UPLOAD_ERR_FORM_SIZE
1001 $errmessage = get_string('uploadformlimit');
1004 case 3: // UPLOAD_ERR_PARTIAL
1005 $errmessage = get_string('uploadpartialfile');
1008 case 4: // UPLOAD_ERR_NO_FILE
1009 $errmessage = get_string('uploadnofilefound');
1012 // Note: there is no error with a value of 5
1014 case 6: // UPLOAD_ERR_NO_TMP_DIR
1015 $errmessage = get_string('uploadnotempdir');
1018 case 7: // UPLOAD_ERR_CANT_WRITE
1019 $errmessage = get_string('uploadcantwrite');
1022 case 8: // UPLOAD_ERR_EXTENSION
1023 $errmessage = get_string('uploadextension');
1027 $errmessage = get_string('uploadproblem');
1034 * Recursive function formating an array in POST parameter
1035 * @param array $arraydata - the array that we are going to format and add into &$data array
1036 * @param string $currentdata - a row of the final postdata array at instant T
1037 * when finish, it's assign to $data under this format: name[keyname][][]...[]='value'
1038 * @param array $data - the final data array containing all POST parameters : 1 row = 1 parameter
1040 function format_array_postdata_for_curlcall($arraydata, $currentdata, &$data) {
1041 foreach ($arraydata as $k=>$v) {
1042 $newcurrentdata = $currentdata;
1043 if (is_array($v)) { //the value is an array, call the function recursively
1044 $newcurrentdata = $newcurrentdata.'['.urlencode($k).']';
1045 format_array_postdata_for_curlcall($v, $newcurrentdata, $data);
1046 } else { //add the POST parameter to the $data array
1047 $data[] = $newcurrentdata.'['.urlencode($k).']='.urlencode($v);
1053 * Transform a PHP array into POST parameter
1054 * (see the recursive function format_array_postdata_for_curlcall)
1055 * @param array $postdata
1056 * @return array containing all POST parameters (1 row = 1 POST parameter)
1058 function format_postdata_for_curlcall($postdata) {
1060 foreach ($postdata as $k=>$v) {
1062 $currentdata = urlencode($k);
1063 format_array_postdata_for_curlcall($v, $currentdata, $data);
1065 $data[] = urlencode($k).'='.urlencode($v);
1068 $convertedpostdata = implode('&', $data);
1069 return $convertedpostdata;
1073 * Fetches content of file from Internet (using proxy if defined). Uses cURL extension if present.
1074 * Due to security concerns only downloads from http(s) sources are supported.
1076 * @todo MDL-31073 add version test for '7.10.5'
1078 * @param string $url file url starting with http(s)://
1079 * @param array $headers http headers, null if none. If set, should be an
1080 * associative array of header name => value pairs.
1081 * @param array $postdata array means use POST request with given parameters
1082 * @param bool $fullresponse return headers, responses, etc in a similar way snoopy does
1083 * (if false, just returns content)
1084 * @param int $timeout timeout for complete download process including all file transfer
1085 * (default 5 minutes)
1086 * @param int $connecttimeout timeout for connection to server; this is the timeout that
1087 * usually happens if the remote server is completely down (default 20 seconds);
1088 * may not work when using proxy
1089 * @param bool $skipcertverify If true, the peer's SSL certificate will not be checked.
1090 * Only use this when already in a trusted location.
1091 * @param string $tofile store the downloaded content to file instead of returning it.
1092 * @param bool $calctimeout false by default, true enables an extra head request to try and determine
1093 * filesize and appropriately larger timeout based on $CFG->curltimeoutkbitrate
1094 * @return mixed false if request failed or content of the file as string if ok. True if file downloaded into $tofile successfully.
1096 function download_file_content($url, $headers=null, $postdata=null, $fullresponse=false, $timeout=300, $connecttimeout=20, $skipcertverify=false, $tofile=NULL, $calctimeout=false) {
1099 // some extra security
1100 $newlines = array("\r", "\n");
1101 if (is_array($headers) ) {
1102 foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
1103 $headers[$key] = str_replace($newlines, '', $value);
1106 $url = str_replace($newlines, '', $url);
1107 if (!preg_match('|^https?://|i', $url)) {
1108 if ($fullresponse) {
1109 $response = new stdClass();
1110 $response->status = 0;
1111 $response->headers = array();
1112 $response->response_code = 'Invalid protocol specified in url';
1113 $response->results = '';
1114 $response->error = 'Invalid protocol specified in url';
1121 // check if proxy (if used) should be bypassed for this url
1122 $proxybypass = is_proxybypass($url);
1124 if (!$ch = curl_init($url)) {
1125 debugging('Can not init curl.');
1129 // set extra headers
1130 if (is_array($headers) ) {
1131 $headers2 = array();
1132 foreach ($headers as $key => $value) {
1133 $headers2[] = "$key: $value";
1135 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers2);
1138 if ($skipcertverify) {
1139 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
1142 // use POST if requested
1143 if (is_array($postdata)) {
1144 $postdata = format_postdata_for_curlcall($postdata);
1145 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
1146 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $postdata);
1149 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
1150 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
1151 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $connecttimeout);
1153 if (!ini_get('open_basedir') and !ini_get('safe_mode')) {
1154 // TODO: add version test for '7.10.5'
1155 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
1156 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 5);
1159 if (!empty($CFG->proxyhost) and !$proxybypass) {
1160 // SOCKS supported in PHP5 only
1161 if (!empty($CFG->proxytype) and ($CFG->proxytype == 'SOCKS5')) {
1162 if (defined('CURLPROXY_SOCKS5')) {
1163 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS5);
1166 if ($fullresponse) {
1167 $response = new stdClass();
1168 $response->status = '0';
1169 $response->headers = array();
1170 $response->response_code = 'SOCKS5 proxy is not supported in PHP4';
1171 $response->results = '';
1172 $response->error = 'SOCKS5 proxy is not supported in PHP4';
1175 debugging("SOCKS5 proxy is not supported in PHP4.", DEBUG_ALL);
1181 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPPROXYTUNNEL, false);
1183 if (empty($CFG->proxyport)) {
1184 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $CFG->proxyhost);
1186 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXY, $CFG->proxyhost.':'.$CFG->proxyport);
1189 if (!empty($CFG->proxyuser) and !empty($CFG->proxypassword)) {
1190 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYUSERPWD, $CFG->proxyuser.':'.$CFG->proxypassword);
1191 if (defined('CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH')) {
1192 // any proxy authentication if PHP 5.1
1193 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_NTLM);
1198 // set up header and content handlers
1199 $received = new stdClass();
1200 $received->headers = array(); // received headers array
1201 $received->tofile = $tofile;
1202 $received->fh = null;
1203 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, partial('download_file_content_header_handler', $received));
1205 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, partial('download_file_content_write_handler', $received));
1208 if (!isset($CFG->curltimeoutkbitrate)) {
1209 //use very slow rate of 56kbps as a timeout speed when not set
1212 $bitrate = $CFG->curltimeoutkbitrate;
1215 // try to calculate the proper amount for timeout from remote file size.
1216 // if disabled or zero, we won't do any checks nor head requests.
1217 if ($calctimeout && $bitrate > 0) {
1218 //setup header request only options
1219 curl_setopt_array ($ch, array(
1220 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => false,
1221 CURLOPT_NOBODY => true)
1225 $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
1226 $err = curl_error($ch);
1228 if ($err === '' && $info['download_content_length'] > 0) { //no curl errors
1229 $timeout = max($timeout, ceil($info['download_content_length'] * 8 / ($bitrate * 1024))); //adjust for large files only - take max timeout.
1231 //reinstate affected curl options
1232 curl_setopt_array ($ch, array(
1233 CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => true,
1234 CURLOPT_NOBODY => false)
1238 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, $timeout);
1239 $result = curl_exec($ch);
1241 // try to detect encoding problems
1242 if ((curl_errno($ch) == 23 or curl_errno($ch) == 61) and defined('CURLOPT_ENCODING')) {
1243 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_ENCODING, 'none');
1244 $result = curl_exec($ch);
1247 if ($received->fh) {
1248 fclose($received->fh);
1251 if (curl_errno($ch)) {
1252 $error = curl_error($ch);
1253 $error_no = curl_errno($ch);
1256 if ($fullresponse) {
1257 $response = new stdClass();
1258 if ($error_no == 28) {
1259 $response->status = '-100'; // mimic snoopy
1261 $response->status = '0';
1263 $response->headers = array();
1264 $response->response_code = $error;
1265 $response->results = false;
1266 $response->error = $error;
1269 debugging("cURL request for \"$url\" failed with: $error ($error_no)", DEBUG_ALL);
1274 $info = curl_getinfo($ch);
1277 if (empty($info['http_code'])) {
1278 // for security reasons we support only true http connections (Location: file:// exploit prevention)
1279 $response = new stdClass();
1280 $response->status = '0';
1281 $response->headers = array();
1282 $response->response_code = 'Unknown cURL error';
1283 $response->results = false; // do NOT change this, we really want to ignore the result!
1284 $response->error = 'Unknown cURL error';
1287 $response = new stdClass();;
1288 $response->status = (string)$info['http_code'];
1289 $response->headers = $received->headers;
1290 $response->response_code = $received->headers[0];
1291 $response->results = $result;
1292 $response->error = '';
1295 if ($fullresponse) {
1297 } else if ($info['http_code'] != 200) {
1298 debugging("cURL request for \"$url\" failed, HTTP response code: ".$response->response_code, DEBUG_ALL);
1301 return $response->results;
1307 * internal implementation
1308 * @param stdClass $received
1309 * @param resource $ch
1310 * @param mixed $header
1311 * @return int header length
1313 function download_file_content_header_handler($received, $ch, $header) {
1314 $received->headers[] = $header;
1315 return strlen($header);
1319 * internal implementation
1320 * @param stdClass $received
1321 * @param resource $ch
1322 * @param mixed $data
1324 function download_file_content_write_handler($received, $ch, $data) {
1325 if (!$received->fh) {
1326 $received->fh = fopen($received->tofile, 'w');
1327 if ($received->fh === false) {
1328 // bad luck, file creation or overriding failed
1332 if (fwrite($received->fh, $data) === false) {
1333 // bad luck, write failed, let's abort completely
1336 return strlen($data);
1340 * Returns a list of information about file types based on extensions.
1342 * The following elements expected in value array for each extension:
1344 * 'icon' - location of the icon file. If value is FILENAME, then either pix/f/FILENAME.gif
1345 * or pix/f/FILENAME.png must be present in moodle and contain 16x16 filetype icon;
1346 * also files with bigger sizes under names
1347 * FILENAME-24, FILENAME-32, FILENAME-64, FILENAME-128, FILENAME-256 are recommended.
1348 * 'groups' (optional) - array of filetype groups this filetype extension is part of;
1349 * commonly used in moodle the following groups:
1350 * - web_image - image that can be included as <img> in HTML
1351 * - image - image that we can parse using GD to find it's dimensions, also used for portfolio format
1352 * - video - file that can be imported as video in text editor
1353 * - audio - file that can be imported as audio in text editor
1354 * - archive - we can extract files from this archive
1355 * - spreadsheet - used for portfolio format
1356 * - document - used for portfolio format
1357 * - presentation - used for portfolio format
1358 * 'string' (optional) - the name of the string from lang/en/mimetypes.php that displays
1359 * human-readable description for this filetype;
1360 * Function {@link get_mimetype_description()} first looks at the presence of string for
1361 * particular mimetype (value of 'type'), if not found looks for string specified in 'string'
1362 * attribute, if not found returns the value of 'type';
1363 * 'defaulticon' (boolean, optional) - used by function {@link file_mimetype_icon()} to find
1364 * an icon for mimetype. If an entry with 'defaulticon' is not found for a particular mimetype,
1365 * this function will return first found icon; Especially usefull for types such as 'text/plain'
1368 * @return array List of information about file types based on extensions.
1369 * Associative array of extension (lower-case) to associative array
1370 * from 'element name' to data. Current element names are 'type' and 'icon'.
1371 * Unknown types should use the 'xxx' entry which includes defaults.
1373 function &get_mimetypes_array() {
1374 static $mimearray = array (
1375 'xxx' => array ('type'=>'document/unknown', 'icon'=>'unknown'),
1376 '3gp' => array ('type'=>'video/quicktime', 'icon'=>'quicktime', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1377 'aac' => array ('type'=>'audio/aac', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1378 'accdb' => array ('type'=>'application/msaccess', 'icon'=>'base'),
1379 'ai' => array ('type'=>'application/postscript', 'icon'=>'eps', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1380 'aif' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-aiff', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1381 'aiff' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-aiff', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1382 'aifc' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-aiff', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1383 'applescript' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text'),
1384 'asc' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1385 'asm' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1386 'au' => array ('type'=>'audio/au', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1387 'avi' => array ('type'=>'video/x-ms-wm', 'icon'=>'avi', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1388 'bmp' => array ('type'=>'image/bmp', 'icon'=>'bmp', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1389 'c' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1390 'cct' => array ('type'=>'shockwave/director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1391 'cpp' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1392 'cs' => array ('type'=>'application/x-csh', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1393 'css' => array ('type'=>'text/css', 'icon'=>'text', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1394 'csv' => array ('type'=>'text/csv', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1395 'dv' => array ('type'=>'video/x-dv', 'icon'=>'quicktime', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1396 'dmg' => array ('type'=>'application/octet-stream', 'icon'=>'unknown'),
1398 'doc' => array ('type'=>'application/msword', 'icon'=>'document', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1399 'docx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.document', 'icon'=>'document', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1400 'docm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-word.document.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'document'),
1401 'dotx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.template', 'icon'=>'document'),
1402 'dotm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-word.template.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'document'),
1404 'dcr' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1405 'dif' => array ('type'=>'video/x-dv', 'icon'=>'quicktime', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1406 'dir' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1407 'dxr' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1408 'eps' => array ('type'=>'application/postscript', 'icon'=>'eps'),
1409 'fdf' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1410 'flv' => array ('type'=>'video/x-flv', 'icon'=>'flash', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1411 'f4v' => array ('type'=>'video/mp4', 'icon'=>'flash', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1412 'gif' => array ('type'=>'image/gif', 'icon'=>'gif', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1413 'gtar' => array ('type'=>'application/x-gtar', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1414 'tgz' => array ('type'=>'application/g-zip', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1415 'gz' => array ('type'=>'application/g-zip', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1416 'gzip' => array ('type'=>'application/g-zip', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1417 'h' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1418 'hpp' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1419 'hqx' => array ('type'=>'application/mac-binhex40', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1420 'htc' => array ('type'=>'text/x-component', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1421 'html' => array ('type'=>'text/html', 'icon'=>'html', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1422 'xhtml'=> array ('type'=>'application/xhtml+xml', 'icon'=>'html', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1423 'htm' => array ('type'=>'text/html', 'icon'=>'html', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1424 'ico' => array ('type'=>'image/vnd.microsoft.icon', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1425 'ics' => array ('type'=>'text/calendar', 'icon'=>'text'),
1426 'isf' => array ('type'=>'application/inspiration', 'icon'=>'isf'),
1427 'ist' => array ('type'=>'application/inspiration.template', 'icon'=>'isf'),
1428 'java' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1429 'jcb' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1430 'jcl' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1431 'jcw' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1432 'jmt' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1433 'jmx' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1434 'jpe' => array ('type'=>'image/jpeg', 'icon'=>'jpeg', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1435 'jpeg' => array ('type'=>'image/jpeg', 'icon'=>'jpeg', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1436 'jpg' => array ('type'=>'image/jpeg', 'icon'=>'jpeg', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1437 'jqz' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1438 'js' => array ('type'=>'application/x-javascript', 'icon'=>'text', 'groups'=>array('web_file')),
1439 'latex'=> array ('type'=>'application/x-latex', 'icon'=>'text'),
1440 'm' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1441 'mbz' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.moodle.backup', 'icon'=>'moodle'),
1442 'mdb' => array ('type'=>'application/x-msaccess', 'icon'=>'base'),
1443 'mov' => array ('type'=>'video/quicktime', 'icon'=>'quicktime', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1444 'movie'=> array ('type'=>'video/x-sgi-movie', 'icon'=>'quicktime', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1445 'm3u' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-mpegurl', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1446 'mp3' => array ('type'=>'audio/mp3', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio','web_audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1447 'mp4' => array ('type'=>'video/mp4', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1448 'm4v' => array ('type'=>'video/mp4', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1449 'm4a' => array ('type'=>'audio/mp4', 'icon'=>'mp3', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1450 'mpeg' => array ('type'=>'video/mpeg', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1451 'mpe' => array ('type'=>'video/mpeg', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1452 'mpg' => array ('type'=>'video/mpeg', 'icon'=>'mpeg', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1454 'odt' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text', 'icon'=>'writer', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1455 'ott' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-template', 'icon'=>'writer', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1456 'oth' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-web', 'icon'=>'oth', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1457 'odm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.text-master', 'icon'=>'writer'),
1458 'odg' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics', 'icon'=>'draw'),
1459 'otg' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.graphics-template', 'icon'=>'draw'),
1460 'odp' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation', 'icon'=>'impress'),
1461 'otp' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.presentation-template', 'icon'=>'impress'),
1462 'ods' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet', 'icon'=>'calc', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1463 'ots' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.spreadsheet-template', 'icon'=>'calc', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1464 'odc' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.chart', 'icon'=>'chart'),
1465 'odf' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.formula', 'icon'=>'math'),
1466 'odb' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.database', 'icon'=>'base'),
1467 'odi' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.oasis.opendocument.image', 'icon'=>'draw'),
1468 'oga' => array ('type'=>'audio/ogg', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1469 'ogg' => array ('type'=>'audio/ogg', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1470 'ogv' => array ('type'=>'video/ogg', 'icon'=>'video', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1472 'pct' => array ('type'=>'image/pict', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1473 'pdf' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1474 'php' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1475 'pic' => array ('type'=>'image/pict', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1476 'pict' => array ('type'=>'image/pict', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1477 'png' => array ('type'=>'image/png', 'icon'=>'png', 'groups'=>array('image', 'web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1479 'pps' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint', 'icon'=>'powerpoint', 'groups'=>array('presentation')),
1480 'ppt' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint', 'icon'=>'powerpoint', 'groups'=>array('presentation')),
1481 'pptx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.presentation', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1482 'pptm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.presentation.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1483 'potx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.template', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1484 'potm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.template.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1485 'ppam' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.addin.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1486 'ppsx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.presentationml.slideshow', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1487 'ppsm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-powerpoint.slideshow.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'powerpoint'),
1489 'ps' => array ('type'=>'application/postscript', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1490 'qt' => array ('type'=>'video/quicktime', 'icon'=>'quicktime', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1491 'ra' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio','web_audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1492 'ram' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1493 'rhb' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1494 'rm' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1495 'rmvb' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.rn-realmedia-vbr', 'icon'=>'video', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1496 'rtf' => array ('type'=>'text/rtf', 'icon'=>'text', 'groups'=>array('document')),
1497 'rtx' => array ('type'=>'text/richtext', 'icon'=>'text'),
1498 'rv' => array ('type'=>'audio/x-pn-realaudio-plugin', 'icon'=>'audio', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1499 'sh' => array ('type'=>'application/x-sh', 'icon'=>'sourcecode'),
1500 'sit' => array ('type'=>'application/x-stuffit', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1501 'smi' => array ('type'=>'application/smil', 'icon'=>'text'),
1502 'smil' => array ('type'=>'application/smil', 'icon'=>'text'),
1503 'sqt' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1504 'svg' => array ('type'=>'image/svg+xml', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image','web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1505 'svgz' => array ('type'=>'image/svg+xml', 'icon'=>'image', 'groups'=>array('image','web_image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1506 'swa' => array ('type'=>'application/x-director', 'icon'=>'flash'),
1507 'swf' => array ('type'=>'application/x-shockwave-flash', 'icon'=>'flash', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video')),
1508 'swfl' => array ('type'=>'application/x-shockwave-flash', 'icon'=>'flash', 'groups'=>array('video','web_video')),
1510 'sxw' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer', 'icon'=>'writer'),
1511 'stw' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.template', 'icon'=>'writer'),
1512 'sxc' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.calc', 'icon'=>'calc'),
1513 'stc' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.calc.template', 'icon'=>'calc'),
1514 'sxd' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.draw', 'icon'=>'draw'),
1515 'std' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.draw.template', 'icon'=>'draw'),
1516 'sxi' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.impress', 'icon'=>'impress'),
1517 'sti' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.impress.template', 'icon'=>'impress'),
1518 'sxg' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.writer.global', 'icon'=>'writer'),
1519 'sxm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.sun.xml.math', 'icon'=>'math'),
1521 'tar' => array ('type'=>'application/x-tar', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive'),
1522 'tif' => array ('type'=>'image/tiff', 'icon'=>'tiff', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1523 'tiff' => array ('type'=>'image/tiff', 'icon'=>'tiff', 'groups'=>array('image'), 'string'=>'image'),
1524 'tex' => array ('type'=>'application/x-tex', 'icon'=>'text'),
1525 'texi' => array ('type'=>'application/x-texinfo', 'icon'=>'text'),
1526 'texinfo' => array ('type'=>'application/x-texinfo', 'icon'=>'text'),
1527 'tsv' => array ('type'=>'text/tab-separated-values', 'icon'=>'text'),
1528 'txt' => array ('type'=>'text/plain', 'icon'=>'text', 'defaulticon'=>true),
1529 'wav' => array ('type'=>'audio/wav', 'icon'=>'wav', 'groups'=>array('audio'), 'string'=>'audio'),
1530 'webm' => array ('type'=>'video/webm', 'icon'=>'video', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1531 'wmv' => array ('type'=>'video/x-ms-wmv', 'icon'=>'wmv', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1532 'asf' => array ('type'=>'video/x-ms-asf', 'icon'=>'wmv', 'groups'=>array('video'), 'string'=>'video'),
1533 'xdp' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1534 'xfd' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1535 'xfdf' => array ('type'=>'application/pdf', 'icon'=>'pdf'),
1537 'xls' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1538 'xlsx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet'),
1539 'xlsm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet', 'groups'=>array('spreadsheet')),
1540 'xltx' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.template', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet'),
1541 'xltm' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.template.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet'),
1542 'xlsb' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.sheet.binary.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet'),
1543 'xlam' => array ('type'=>'application/vnd.ms-excel.addin.macroEnabled.12', 'icon'=>'spreadsheet'),
1545 'xml' => array ('type'=>'application/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1546 'xsl' => array ('type'=>'text/xml', 'icon'=>'markup'),
1547 'zip' => array ('type'=>'application/zip', 'icon'=>'archive', 'groups'=>array('archive'), 'string'=>'archive')
1553 * Obtains information about a filetype based on its extension. Will
1554 * use a default if no information is present about that particular
1558 * @param string $element Desired information (usually 'icon'
1559 * for icon filename or 'type' for MIME type. Can also be
1560 * 'icon24', ...32, 48, 64, 72, 80, 96, 128, 256)
1561 * @param string $filename Filename we're looking up
1562 * @return string Requested piece of information from array
1564 function mimeinfo($element, $filename) {
1566 $mimeinfo = & get_mimetypes_array();
1567 static $iconpostfixes = array(256=>'-256', 128=>'-128', 96=>'-96', 80=>'-80', 72=>'-72', 64=>'-64', 48=>'-48', 32=>'-32', 24=>'-24', 16=>'');
1569 $filetype = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
1570 if (empty($filetype)) {
1571 $filetype = 'xxx'; // file without extension
1573 if (preg_match('/^icon(\d*)$/', $element, $iconsizematch)) {
1574 $iconsize = max(array(16, (int)$iconsizematch[1]));
1575 $filenames = array($mimeinfo['xxx']['icon']);
1576 if ($filetype != 'xxx' && isset($mimeinfo[$filetype]['icon'])) {
1577 array_unshift($filenames, $mimeinfo[$filetype]['icon']);
1579 // find the file with the closest size, first search for specific icon then for default icon
1580 foreach ($filenames as $filename) {
1581 foreach ($iconpostfixes as $size => $postfix) {
1582 $fullname = $CFG->dirroot.'/pix/f/'.$filename.$postfix;
1583 if ($iconsize >= $size && (file_exists($fullname.'.png') || file_exists($fullname.'.gif'))) {
1584 return $filename.$postfix;
1588 } else if (isset($mimeinfo[$filetype][$element])) {
1589 return $mimeinfo[$filetype][$element];
1590 } else if (isset($mimeinfo['xxx'][$element])) {
1591 return $mimeinfo['xxx'][$element]; // By default
1598 * Obtains information about a filetype based on the MIME type rather than
1599 * the other way around.
1602 * @param string $element Desired information ('extension', 'icon', 'icon-24', etc.)
1603 * @param string $mimetype MIME type we're looking up
1604 * @return string Requested piece of information from array
1606 function mimeinfo_from_type($element, $mimetype) {
1607 /* array of cached mimetype->extension associations */
1608 static $cached = array();
1609 $mimeinfo = & get_mimetypes_array();
1611 if (!array_key_exists($mimetype, $cached)) {
1612 $cached[$mimetype] = null;
1613 foreach($mimeinfo as $filetype => $values) {
1614 if ($values['type'] == $mimetype) {
1615 if ($cached[$mimetype] === null) {
1616 $cached[$mimetype] = '.'.$filetype;
1618 if (!empty($values['defaulticon'])) {
1619 $cached[$mimetype] = '.'.$filetype;
1624 if (empty($cached[$mimetype])) {
1625 $cached[$mimetype] = '.xxx';
1628 if ($element === 'extension') {
1629 return $cached[$mimetype];
1631 return mimeinfo($element, $cached[$mimetype]);
1636 * Return the relative icon path for a given file
1640 * // $file - instance of stored_file or file_info
1641 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_file_icon($file))->out();
1642 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon, 'alt' => get_mimetype_description($file)));
1646 * echo $OUTPUT->pix_icon(file_file_icon($file), get_mimetype_description($file));
1649 * @param stored_file|file_info|stdClass|array $file (in case of object attributes $file->filename
1650 * and $file->mimetype are expected)
1651 * @param int $size The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 64, 128, 256
1654 function file_file_icon($file, $size = null) {
1655 if (!is_object($file)) {
1656 $file = (object)$file;
1658 if (isset($file->filename)) {
1659 $filename = $file->filename;
1660 } else if (method_exists($file, 'get_filename')) {
1661 $filename = $file->get_filename();
1662 } else if (method_exists($file, 'get_visible_name')) {
1663 $filename = $file->get_visible_name();
1667 if (isset($file->mimetype)) {
1668 $mimetype = $file->mimetype;
1669 } else if (method_exists($file, 'get_mimetype')) {
1670 $mimetype = $file->get_mimetype();
1674 $mimetypes = &get_mimetypes_array();
1676 $extension = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
1677 if ($extension && !empty($mimetypes[$extension])) {
1678 // if file name has known extension, return icon for this extension
1679 return file_extension_icon($filename, $size);
1682 return file_mimetype_icon($mimetype, $size);
1686 * Return the relative icon path for a folder image
1690 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_folder_icon())->out();
1691 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon));
1695 * echo $OUTPUT->pix_icon(file_folder_icon(32));
1698 * @param int $iconsize The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 48, 64, 72, 80, 96, 128, 256
1701 function file_folder_icon($iconsize = null) {
1703 static $iconpostfixes = array(256=>'-256', 128=>'-128', 96=>'-96', 80=>'-80', 72=>'-72', 64=>'-64', 48=>'-48', 32=>'-32', 24=>'-24', 16=>'');
1704 static $cached = array();
1705 $iconsize = max(array(16, (int)$iconsize));
1706 if (!array_key_exists($iconsize, $cached)) {
1707 foreach ($iconpostfixes as $size => $postfix) {
1708 $fullname = $CFG->dirroot.'/pix/f/folder'.$postfix;
1709 if ($iconsize >= $size && (file_exists($fullname.'.png') || file_exists($fullname.'.gif'))) {
1710 $cached[$iconsize] = 'f/folder'.$postfix;
1715 return $cached[$iconsize];
1719 * Returns the relative icon path for a given mime type
1721 * This function should be used in conjunction with $OUTPUT->pix_url to produce
1722 * a return the full path to an icon.
1725 * $mimetype = 'image/jpg';
1726 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_mimetype_icon($mimetype))->out();
1727 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon, 'alt' => get_mimetype_description($mimetype)));
1731 * @todo MDL-31074 When an $OUTPUT->icon method is available this function should be altered
1732 * to conform with that.
1733 * @param string $mimetype The mimetype to fetch an icon for
1734 * @param int $size The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 64, 128, 256
1735 * @return string The relative path to the icon
1737 function file_mimetype_icon($mimetype, $size = NULL) {
1738 return 'f/'.mimeinfo_from_type('icon'.$size, $mimetype);
1742 * Returns the relative icon path for a given file name
1744 * This function should be used in conjunction with $OUTPUT->pix_url to produce
1745 * a return the full path to an icon.
1748 * $filename = '.jpg';
1749 * $icon = $OUTPUT->pix_url(file_extension_icon($filename))->out();
1750 * echo html_writer::empty_tag('img', array('src' => $icon, 'alt' => '...'));
1753 * @todo MDL-31074 When an $OUTPUT->icon method is available this function should be altered
1754 * to conform with that.
1755 * @todo MDL-31074 Implement $size
1757 * @param string $filename The filename to get the icon for
1758 * @param int $size The size of the icon. Defaults to 16 can also be 24, 32, 64, 128, 256
1761 function file_extension_icon($filename, $size = NULL) {
1762 return 'f/'.mimeinfo('icon'.$size, $filename);
1766 * Obtains descriptions for file types (e.g. 'Microsoft Word document') from the
1767 * mimetypes.php language file.
1769 * @param mixed $obj - instance of stored_file or file_info or array/stdClass with field
1770 * 'filename' and 'mimetype', or just a string with mimetype (though it is recommended to
1771 * have filename); In case of array/stdClass the field 'mimetype' is optional.
1772 * @param bool $capitalise If true, capitalises first character of result
1773 * @return string Text description
1775 function get_mimetype_description($obj, $capitalise=false) {
1776 $filename = $mimetype = '';
1777 if (is_object($obj) && method_exists($obj, 'get_filename') && method_exists($obj, 'get_mimetype')) {
1778 // this is an instance of stored_file
1779 $mimetype = $obj->get_mimetype();
1780 $filename = $obj->get_filename();
1781 } else if (is_object($obj) && method_exists($obj, 'get_visible_name') && method_exists($obj, 'get_mimetype')) {
1782 // this is an instance of file_info
1783 $mimetype = $obj->get_mimetype();
1784 $filename = $obj->get_visible_name();
1785 } else if (is_array($obj) || is_object ($obj)) {
1787 if (!empty($obj['filename'])) {
1788 $filename = $obj['filename'];
1790 if (!empty($obj['mimetype'])) {
1791 $mimetype = $obj['mimetype'];
1796 $mimetypefromext = mimeinfo('type', $filename);
1797 if (empty($mimetype) || $mimetypefromext !== 'document/unknown') {
1798 // if file has a known extension, overwrite the specified mimetype
1799 $mimetype = $mimetypefromext;
1801 $extension = strtolower(pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION));
1802 if (empty($extension)) {
1803 $mimetypestr = mimeinfo_from_type('string', $mimetype);
1804 $extension = str_replace('.', '', mimeinfo_from_type('extension', $mimetype));
1806 $mimetypestr = mimeinfo('string', $filename);
1808 $chunks = explode('/', $mimetype, 2);
1811 'mimetype' => $mimetype,
1812 'ext' => $extension,
1813 'mimetype1' => $chunks[0],
1814 'mimetype2' => $chunks[1],
1817 foreach ($attr as $key => $value) {
1819 $a[strtoupper($key)] = strtoupper($value);
1820 $a[ucfirst($key)] = ucfirst($value);
1822 if (get_string_manager()->string_exists($mimetype, 'mimetypes')) {
1823 $result = get_string($mimetype, 'mimetypes', (object)$a);
1824 } else if (get_string_manager()->string_exists($mimetypestr, 'mimetypes')) {
1825 $result = get_string($mimetypestr, 'mimetypes', (object)$a);
1826 } else if (get_string_manager()->string_exists('default', 'mimetypes')) {
1827 $result = get_string('default', 'mimetypes', (object)$a);
1829 $result = $mimetype;
1832 $result=ucfirst($result);
1838 * Returns array of elements of type $element in type group(s)
1840 * @param string $element name of the element we are interested in, usually 'type' or 'extension'
1841 * @param string|array $groups one group or array of groups/extensions/mimetypes
1844 function file_get_typegroup($element, $groups) {
1845 static $cached = array();
1846 if (!is_array($groups)) {
1847 $groups = array($groups);
1849 if (!array_key_exists($element, $cached)) {
1850 $cached[$element] = array();
1853 foreach ($groups as $group) {
1854 if (!array_key_exists($group, $cached[$element])) {
1855 // retrieive and cache all elements of type $element for group $group
1856 $mimeinfo = & get_mimetypes_array();
1857 $cached[$element][$group] = array();
1858 foreach ($mimeinfo as $extension => $value) {
1859 $value['extension'] = '.'.$extension;
1860 if (empty($value[$element])) {
1863 if (($group === '.'.$extension || $group === $value['type'] ||
1864 (!empty($value['groups']) && in_array($group, $value['groups']))) &&
1865 !in_array($value[$element], $cached[$element][$group])) {
1866 $cached[$element][$group][] = $value[$element];
1870 $result = array_merge($result, $cached[$element][$group]);
1872 return array_unique($result);
1876 * Checks if file with name $filename has one of the extensions in groups $groups
1878 * @see get_mimetypes_array()
1879 * @param string $filename name of the file to check
1880 * @param string|array $groups one group or array of groups to check
1881 * @param bool $checktype if true and extension check fails, find the mimetype and check if
1882 * file mimetype is in mimetypes in groups $groups
1885 function file_extension_in_typegroup($filename, $groups, $checktype = false) {
1886 $extension = pathinfo($filename, PATHINFO_EXTENSION);
1887 if (!empty($extension) && in_array('.'.strtolower($extension), file_get_typegroup('extension', $groups))) {
1890 return $checktype && file_mimetype_in_typegroup(mimeinfo('type', $filename), $groups);
1894 * Checks if mimetype $mimetype belongs to one of the groups $groups
1896 * @see get_mimetypes_array()
1897 * @param string $mimetype
1898 * @param string|array $groups one group or array of groups to check
1901 function file_mimetype_in_typegroup($mimetype, $groups) {
1902 return !empty($mimetype) && in_array($mimetype, file_get_typegroup('type', $groups));
1906 * Requested file is not found or not accessible, does not return, terminates script
1908 * @global stdClass $CFG
1909 * @global stdClass $COURSE
1911 function send_file_not_found() {
1912 global $CFG, $COURSE;
1914 print_error('filenotfound', 'error', $CFG->wwwroot.'/course/view.php?id='.$COURSE->id); //this is not displayed on IIS??
1917 * Helper function to send correct 404 for server.
1919 function send_header_404() {
1920 if (substr(php_sapi_name(), 0, 3) == 'cgi') {
1921 header("Status: 404 Not Found");
1923 header('HTTP/1.0 404 not found');
1928 * Enhanced readfile() with optional acceleration.
1929 * @param string|stored_file $file
1930 * @param string $mimetype
1931 * @param bool $accelerate
1934 function readfile_accel($file, $mimetype, $accelerate) {
1937 if ($mimetype === 'text/plain') {
1938 // there is no encoding specified in text files, we need something consistent
1939 header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
1941 header('Content-Type: '.$mimetype);
1944 $lastmodified = is_object($file) ? $file->get_timemodified() : filemtime($file);
1945 header('Last-Modified: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $lastmodified) .' GMT');
1947 if (is_object($file)) {
1948 header('ETag: ' . $file->get_contenthash());
1949 if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) and $_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH'] === $file->get_contenthash()) {
1950 header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
1955 // if etag present for stored file rely on it exclusively
1956 if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE']) and (empty($_SERVER['HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH']) or !is_object($file))) {
1957 // get unixtime of request header; clip extra junk off first
1958 $since = strtotime(preg_replace('/;.*$/', '', $_SERVER["HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE"]));
1959 if ($since && $since >= $lastmodified) {
1960 header('HTTP/1.1 304 Not Modified');
1965 if ($accelerate and !empty($CFG->xsendfile)) {
1966 if (empty($CFG->disablebyteserving) and $mimetype !== 'text/plain') {
1967 header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
1969 header('Accept-Ranges: none');
1972 if (is_object($file)) {
1973 $fs = get_file_storage();
1974 if ($fs->xsendfile($file->get_contenthash())) {
1979 require_once("$CFG->libdir/xsendfilelib.php");
1980 if (xsendfile($file)) {
1986 $filesize = is_object($file) ? $file->get_filesize() : filesize($file);
1988 header('Last-Modified: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', $lastmodified) .' GMT');
1990 if ($accelerate and empty($CFG->disablebyteserving) and $mimetype !== 'text/plain') {
1991 header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
1993 if (!empty($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE']) and strpos($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'],'bytes=') !== FALSE) {
1994 // byteserving stuff - for acrobat reader and download accelerators
1995 // see: http://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec14.html#sec14.35
1996 // inspired by: http://www.coneural.org/florian/papers/04_byteserving.php
1998 if (preg_match_all('/(\d*)-(\d*)/', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], $ranges, PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
1999 foreach ($ranges as $key=>$value) {
2000 if ($ranges[$key][1] == '') {
2002 $ranges[$key][1] = $filesize - $ranges[$key][2];
2003 $ranges[$key][2] = $filesize - 1;
2004 } else if ($ranges[$key][2] == '' || $ranges[$key][2] > $filesize - 1) {
2006 $ranges[$key][2] = $filesize - 1;
2008 if ($ranges[$key][2] != '' && $ranges[$key][2] < $ranges[$key][1]) {
2009 //invalid byte-range ==> ignore header
2013 //prepare multipart header
2014 $ranges[$key][0] = "\r\n--".BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY."\r\nContent-Type: $mimetype\r\n";
2015 $ranges[$key][0] .= "Content-Range: bytes {$ranges[$key][1]}-{$ranges[$key][2]}/$filesize\r\n\r\n";
2021 if (is_object($file)) {
2022 $handle = $file->get_content_file_handle();
2024 $handle = fopen($file, 'rb');
2026 byteserving_send_file($handle, $mimetype, $ranges, $filesize);
2031 header('Accept-Ranges: none');
2034 header('Content-Length: '.$filesize);
2036 if ($filesize > 10000000) {
2037 // for large files try to flush and close all buffers to conserve memory
2038 while(@ob_get_level()) {
2039 if (!@ob_end_flush()) {
2045 // send the whole file content
2046 if (is_object($file)) {
2054 * Similar to readfile_accel() but designed for strings.
2055 * @param string $string
2056 * @param string $mimetype
2057 * @param bool $accelerate
2060 function readstring_accel($string, $mimetype, $accelerate) {
2063 if ($mimetype === 'text/plain') {
2064 // there is no encoding specified in text files, we need something consistent
2065 header('Content-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8');
2067 header('Content-Type: '.$mimetype);
2069 header('Last-Modified: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time()) .' GMT');
2070 header('Accept-Ranges: none');
2072 if ($accelerate and !empty($CFG->xsendfile)) {
2073 $fs = get_file_storage();
2074 if ($fs->xsendfile(sha1($string))) {
2079 header('Content-Length: '.strlen($string));
2084 * Handles the sending of temporary file to user, download is forced.
2085 * File is deleted after abort or successful sending, does not return, script terminated
2087 * @param string $path path to file, preferably from moodledata/temp/something; or content of file itself
2088 * @param string $filename proposed file name when saving file
2089 * @param bool $pathisstring If the path is string
2091 function send_temp_file($path, $filename, $pathisstring=false) {
2094 if (check_browser_version('Firefox', '1.5')) {
2095 // only FF is known to correctly save to disk before opening...
2096 $mimetype = mimeinfo('type', $filename);
2098 $mimetype = 'application/x-forcedownload';
2101 // close session - not needed anymore
2102 session_get_instance()->write_close();
2104 if (!$pathisstring) {
2105 if (!file_exists($path)) {
2107 print_error('filenotfound', 'error', $CFG->wwwroot.'/');
2109 // executed after normal finish or abort
2110 @register_shutdown_function('send_temp_file_finished', $path);
2113 // if user is using IE, urlencode the filename so that multibyte file name will show up correctly on popup
2114 if (check_browser_version('MSIE')) {
2115 $filename = urlencode($filename);
2118 header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2119 if (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') === 0) { //https sites - watch out for IE! KB812935 and KB316431
2120 header('Cache-Control: max-age=10');
2121 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2123 } else { //normal http - prevent caching at all cost
2124 header('Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
2125 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2126 header('Pragma: no-cache');
2129 // send the contents - we can not accelerate this because the file will be deleted asap
2130 if ($pathisstring) {
2131 readstring_accel($path, $mimetype, false);
2133 readfile_accel($path, $mimetype, false);
2137 die; //no more chars to output
2141 * Internal callback function used by send_temp_file()
2143 * @param string $path
2145 function send_temp_file_finished($path) {
2146 if (file_exists($path)) {
2152 * Handles the sending of file data to the user's browser, including support for
2156 * @param string $path Path of file on disk (including real filename), or actual content of file as string
2157 * @param string $filename Filename to send
2158 * @param int $lifetime Number of seconds before the file should expire from caches (default 24 hours)
2159 * @param int $filter 0 (default)=no filtering, 1=all files, 2=html files only
2160 * @param bool $pathisstring If true (default false), $path is the content to send and not the pathname
2161 * @param bool $forcedownload If true (default false), forces download of file rather than view in browser/plugin
2162 * @param string $mimetype Include to specify the MIME type; leave blank to have it guess the type from $filename
2163 * @param bool $dontdie - return control to caller afterwards. this is not recommended and only used for cleanup tasks.
2164 * if this is passed as true, ignore_user_abort is called. if you don't want your processing to continue on cancel,
2165 * you must detect this case when control is returned using connection_aborted. Please not that session is closed
2166 * and should not be reopened.
2167 * @return null script execution stopped unless $dontdie is true
2169 function send_file($path, $filename, $lifetime = 'default' , $filter=0, $pathisstring=false, $forcedownload=false, $mimetype='', $dontdie=false) {
2170 global $CFG, $COURSE;
2173 ignore_user_abort(true);
2176 // MDL-11789, apply $CFG->filelifetime here
2177 if ($lifetime === 'default') {
2178 if (!empty($CFG->filelifetime)) {
2179 $lifetime = $CFG->filelifetime;
2185 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
2187 // Use given MIME type if specified, otherwise guess it using mimeinfo.
2188 // IE, Konqueror and Opera open html file directly in browser from web even when directed to save it to disk :-O
2189 // only Firefox saves all files locally before opening when content-disposition: attachment stated
2190 $isFF = check_browser_version('Firefox', '1.5'); // only FF > 1.5 properly tested
2191 $mimetype = ($forcedownload and !$isFF) ? 'application/x-forcedownload' :
2192 ($mimetype ? $mimetype : mimeinfo('type', $filename));
2194 // if user is using IE, urlencode the filename so that multibyte file name will show up correctly on popup
2195 if (check_browser_version('MSIE')) {
2196 $filename = rawurlencode($filename);
2199 if ($forcedownload) {
2200 header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2202 header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2205 if ($lifetime > 0) {
2206 $nobyteserving = false;
2207 header('Cache-Control: max-age='.$lifetime);
2208 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() + $lifetime) .' GMT');
2211 } else { // Do not cache files in proxies and browsers
2212 $nobyteserving = true;
2213 if (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') === 0) { //https sites - watch out for IE! KB812935 and KB316431
2214 header('Cache-Control: max-age=10');
2215 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2217 } else { //normal http - prevent caching at all cost
2218 header('Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
2219 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2220 header('Pragma: no-cache');
2224 if (empty($filter)) {
2225 // send the contents
2226 if ($pathisstring) {
2227 readstring_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2229 readfile_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2233 // Try to put the file through filters
2234 if ($mimetype == 'text/html') {
2235 $options = new stdClass();
2236 $options->noclean = true;
2237 $options->nocache = true; // temporary workaround for MDL-5136
2238 $text = $pathisstring ? $path : implode('', file($path));
2240 $text = file_modify_html_header($text);
2241 $output = format_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options, $COURSE->id);
2243 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2245 } else if (($mimetype == 'text/plain') and ($filter == 1)) {
2246 // only filter text if filter all files is selected
2247 $options = new stdClass();
2248 $options->newlines = false;
2249 $options->noclean = true;
2250 $text = htmlentities($pathisstring ? $path : implode('', file($path)));
2251 $output = '<pre>'. format_text($text, FORMAT_MOODLE, $options, $COURSE->id) .'</pre>';
2253 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2256 // send the contents
2257 if ($pathisstring) {
2258 readstring_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2260 readfile_accel($path, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2267 die; //no more chars to output!!!
2271 * Handles the sending of file data to the user's browser, including support for
2274 * The $options parameter supports the following keys:
2275 * (string|null) preview - send the preview of the file (e.g. "thumb" for a thumbnail)
2276 * (string|null) filename - overrides the implicit filename
2277 * (bool) dontdie - return control to caller afterwards. this is not recommended and only used for cleanup tasks.
2278 * if this is passed as true, ignore_user_abort is called. if you don't want your processing to continue on cancel,
2279 * you must detect this case when control is returned using connection_aborted. Please not that session is closed
2280 * and should not be reopened.
2283 * @param stored_file $stored_file local file object
2284 * @param int $lifetime Number of seconds before the file should expire from caches (default 24 hours)
2285 * @param int $filter 0 (default)=no filtering, 1=all files, 2=html files only
2286 * @param bool $forcedownload If true (default false), forces download of file rather than view in browser/plugin
2287 * @param array $options additional options affecting the file serving
2288 * @return null script execution stopped unless $options['dontdie'] is true
2290 function send_stored_file($stored_file, $lifetime=86400 , $filter=0, $forcedownload=false, array $options=array()) {
2291 global $CFG, $COURSE;
2293 if (empty($options['filename'])) {
2296 $filename = $options['filename'];
2299 if (empty($options['dontdie'])) {
2305 if (!empty($options['preview'])) {
2306 // replace the file with its preview
2307 $fs = get_file_storage();
2308 $preview_file = $fs->get_file_preview($stored_file, $options['preview']);
2309 if (!$preview_file) {
2310 // unable to create a preview of the file, send its default mime icon instead
2311 if ($options['preview'] === 'tinyicon') {
2313 } else if ($options['preview'] === 'thumb') {
2318 $fileicon = file_file_icon($stored_file, $size);
2319 send_file($CFG->dirroot.'/pix/'.$fileicon.'.png', basename($fileicon).'.png');
2321 // preview images have fixed cache lifetime and they ignore forced download
2322 // (they are generated by GD and therefore they are considered reasonably safe).
2323 $stored_file = $preview_file;
2324 $lifetime = DAYSECS;
2326 $forcedownload = false;
2330 // handle external resource
2331 if ($stored_file && $stored_file->is_external_file()) {
2332 $stored_file->send_file($lifetime, $filter, $forcedownload, $options);
2336 if (!$stored_file or $stored_file->is_directory()) {
2345 ignore_user_abort(true);
2348 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
2350 // Use given MIME type if specified, otherwise guess it using mimeinfo.
2351 // IE, Konqueror and Opera open html file directly in browser from web even when directed to save it to disk :-O
2352 // only Firefox saves all files locally before opening when content-disposition: attachment stated
2353 $filename = is_null($filename) ? $stored_file->get_filename() : $filename;
2354 $isFF = check_browser_version('Firefox', '1.5'); // only FF > 1.5 properly tested
2355 $mimetype = ($forcedownload and !$isFF) ? 'application/x-forcedownload' :
2356 ($stored_file->get_mimetype() ? $stored_file->get_mimetype() : mimeinfo('type', $filename));
2358 // if user is using IE, urlencode the filename so that multibyte file name will show up correctly on popup
2359 if (check_browser_version('MSIE')) {
2360 $filename = rawurlencode($filename);
2363 if ($forcedownload) {
2364 header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2366 header('Content-Disposition: inline; filename="'.$filename.'"');
2369 if ($lifetime > 0) {
2370 header('Cache-Control: max-age='.$lifetime);
2371 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() + $lifetime) .' GMT');
2374 } else { // Do not cache files in proxies and browsers
2375 if (strpos($CFG->wwwroot, 'https://') === 0) { //https sites - watch out for IE! KB812935 and KB316431
2376 header('Cache-Control: max-age=10');
2377 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2379 } else { //normal http - prevent caching at all cost
2380 header('Cache-Control: private, must-revalidate, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
2381 header('Expires: '. gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', 0) .' GMT');
2382 header('Pragma: no-cache');
2386 if (empty($filter)) {
2387 // send the contents
2388 readfile_accel($stored_file, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2390 } else { // Try to put the file through filters
2391 if ($mimetype == 'text/html') {
2392 $options = new stdClass();
2393 $options->noclean = true;
2394 $options->nocache = true; // temporary workaround for MDL-5136
2395 $text = $stored_file->get_content();
2396 $text = file_modify_html_header($text);
2397 $output = format_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options, $COURSE->id);
2399 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2401 } else if (($mimetype == 'text/plain') and ($filter == 1)) {
2402 // only filter text if filter all files is selected
2403 $options = new stdClass();
2404 $options->newlines = false;
2405 $options->noclean = true;
2406 $text = $stored_file->get_content();
2407 $output = '<pre>'. format_text($text, FORMAT_MOODLE, $options, $COURSE->id) .'</pre>';
2409 readstring_accel($output, $mimetype, false);
2411 } else { // Just send it out raw
2412 readfile_accel($stored_file, $mimetype, !$dontdie);
2418 die; //no more chars to output!!!
2422 * Retrieves an array of records from a CSV file and places
2423 * them into a given table structure
2425 * @global stdClass $CFG
2426 * @global moodle_database $DB
2427 * @param string $file The path to a CSV file
2428 * @param string $table The table to retrieve columns from
2429 * @return bool|array Returns an array of CSV records or false
2431 function get_records_csv($file, $table) {
2434 if (!$metacolumns = $DB->get_columns($table)) {
2438 if(!($handle = @fopen($file, 'r'))) {
2439 print_error('get_records_csv failed to open '.$file);
2442 $fieldnames = fgetcsv($handle, 4096);
2443 if(empty($fieldnames)) {
2450 foreach($metacolumns as $metacolumn) {
2451 $ord = array_search($metacolumn->name, $fieldnames);
2453 $columns[$metacolumn->name] = $ord;
2459 while (($data = fgetcsv($handle, 4096)) !== false) {
2460 $item = new stdClass;
2461 foreach($columns as $name => $ord) {
2462 $item->$name = $data[$ord];
2472 * Create a file with CSV contents
2474 * @global stdClass $CFG
2475 * @global moodle_database $DB
2476 * @param string $file The file to put the CSV content into
2477 * @param array $records An array of records to write to a CSV file
2478 * @param string $table The table to get columns from
2479 * @return bool success
2481 function put_records_csv($file, $records, $table = NULL) {
2484 if (empty($records)) {
2488 $metacolumns = NULL;
2489 if ($table !== NULL && !$metacolumns = $DB->get_columns($table)) {
2495 if(!($fp = @fopen($CFG->tempdir.'/'.$file, 'w'))) {
2496 print_error('put_records_csv failed to open '.$file);
2499 $proto = reset($records);
2500 if(is_object($proto)) {
2501 $fields_records = array_keys(get_object_vars($proto));
2503 else if(is_array($proto)) {
2504 $fields_records = array_keys($proto);
2511 if(!empty($metacolumns)) {
2512 $fields_table = array_map(create_function('$a', 'return $a->name;'), $metacolumns);
2513 $fields = array_intersect($fields_records, $fields_table);
2516 $fields = $fields_records;
2519 fwrite($fp, implode(',', $fields));
2520 fwrite($fp, "\r\n");
2522 foreach($records as $record) {
2523 $array = (array)$record;
2525 foreach($fields as $field) {
2526 if(strpos($array[$field], ',')) {
2527 $values[] = '"'.str_replace('"', '\"', $array[$field]).'"';
2530 $values[] = $array[$field];
2533 fwrite($fp, implode(',', $values)."\r\n");
2542 * Recursively delete the file or folder with path $location. That is,
2543 * if it is a file delete it. If it is a folder, delete all its content
2544 * then delete it. If $location does not exist to start, that is not
2545 * considered an error.
2547 * @param string $location the path to remove.
2550 function fulldelete($location) {
2551 if (empty($location)) {
2552 // extra safety against wrong param
2555 if (is_dir($location)) {
2556 if (!$currdir = opendir($location)) {
2559 while (false !== ($file = readdir($currdir))) {
2560 if ($file <> ".." && $file <> ".") {
2561 $fullfile = $location."/".$file;
2562 if (is_dir($fullfile)) {
2563 if (!fulldelete($fullfile)) {
2567 if (!unlink($fullfile)) {
2574 if (! rmdir($location)) {
2578 } else if (file_exists($location)) {
2579 if (!unlink($location)) {
2587 * Send requested byterange of file.
2589 * @param resource $handle A file handle
2590 * @param string $mimetype The mimetype for the output
2591 * @param array $ranges An array of ranges to send
2592 * @param string $filesize The size of the content if only one range is used
2594 function byteserving_send_file($handle, $mimetype, $ranges, $filesize) {
2595 // better turn off any kind of compression and buffering
2596 @ini_set('zlib.output_compression', 'Off');
2598 $chunksize = 1*(1024*1024); // 1MB chunks - must be less than 2MB!
2599 if ($handle === false) {
2602 if (count($ranges) == 1) { //only one range requested
2603 $length = $ranges[0][2] - $ranges[0][1] + 1;
2604 header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content');
2605 header('Content-Length: '.$length);
2606 header('Content-Range: bytes '.$ranges[0][1].'-'.$ranges[0][2].'/'.$filesize);
2607 header('Content-Type: '.$mimetype);
2609 while(@ob_get_level()) {
2610 if (!@ob_end_flush()) {
2615 fseek($handle, $ranges[0][1]);
2616 while (!feof($handle) && $length > 0) {
2617 @set_time_limit(60*60); //reset time limit to 60 min - should be enough for 1 MB chunk
2618 $buffer = fread($handle, ($chunksize < $length ? $chunksize : $length));
2621 $length -= strlen($buffer);
2625 } else { // multiple ranges requested - not tested much
2627 foreach($ranges as $range) {
2628 $totallength += strlen($range[0]) + $range[2] - $range[1] + 1;
2630 $totallength += strlen("\r\n--".BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY."--\r\n");
2631 header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial content');
2632 header('Content-Length: '.$totallength);
2633 header('Content-Type: multipart/byteranges; boundary='.BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY);
2635 while(@ob_get_level()) {
2636 if (!@ob_end_flush()) {
2641 foreach($ranges as $range) {
2642 $length = $range[2] - $range[1] + 1;
2644 fseek($handle, $range[1]);
2645 while (!feof($handle) && $length > 0) {
2646 @set_time_limit(60*60); //reset time limit to 60 min - should be enough for 1 MB chunk
2647 $buffer = fread($handle, ($chunksize < $length ? $chunksize : $length));
2650 $length -= strlen($buffer);
2653 echo "\r\n--".BYTESERVING_BOUNDARY."--\r\n";
2660 * add includes (js and css) into uploaded files
2661 * before returning them, useful for themes and utf.js includes
2663 * @global stdClass $CFG
2664 * @param string $text text to search and replace
2665 * @return string text with added head includes
2668 function file_modify_html_header($text) {
2669 // first look for <head> tag
2672 $stylesheetshtml = '';
2673 /* foreach ($CFG->stylesheets as $stylesheet) {
2675 $stylesheetshtml .= '<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="'.$stylesheet.'" />'."\n";
2679 if (filter_is_enabled('filter/mediaplugin')) {
2680 // this script is needed by most media filter plugins.
2681 $attributes = array('type'=>'text/javascript', 'src'=>$CFG->httpswwwroot . '/lib/ufo.js');
2682 $ufo = html_writer::tag('script', '', $attributes) . "\n";
2685 preg_match('/\<head\>|\<HEAD\>/', $text, $matches);
2687 $replacement = '<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml;
2688 $text = preg_replace('/\<head\>|\<HEAD\>/', $replacement, $text, 1);
2692 // if not, look for <html> tag, and stick <head> right after
2693 preg_match('/\<html\>|\<HTML\>/', $text, $matches);
2695 // replace <html> tag with <html><head>includes</head>
2696 $replacement = '<html>'."\n".'<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml.'</head>';
2697 $text = preg_replace('/\<html\>|\<HTML\>/', $replacement, $text, 1);
2701 // if not, look for <body> tag, and stick <head> before body
2702 preg_match('/\<body\>|\<BODY\>/', $text, $matches);
2704 $replacement = '<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml.'</head>'."\n".'<body>';
2705 $text = preg_replace('/\<body\>|\<BODY\>/', $replacement, $text, 1);
2709 // if not, just stick a <head> tag at the beginning
2710 $text = '<head>'.$ufo.$stylesheetshtml.'</head>'."\n".$text;
2715 * RESTful cURL class
2717 * This is a wrapper class for curl, it is quite easy to use:
2721 * $c = new curl(array('cache'=>true));
2723 * $c = new curl(array('cookie'=>true));
2725 * $c = new curl(array('proxy'=>true));
2727 * // HTTP GET Method
2728 * $html = $c->get('http://example.com');
2729 * // HTTP POST Method
2730 * $html = $c->post('http://example.com/', array('q'=>'words', 'name'=>'moodle'));
2731 * // HTTP PUT Method
2732 * $html = $c->put('http://example.com/', array('file'=>'/var/www/test.txt');
2735 * @package core_files
2737 * @copyright Dongsheng Cai <dongsheng@moodle.com>
2738 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU Public License
2741 /** @var bool Caches http request contents */
2742 public $cache = false;
2743 /** @var bool Uses proxy */
2744 public $proxy = false;
2745 /** @var string library version */
2746 public $version = '0.4 dev';
2747 /** @var array http's response */
2748 public $response = array();
2749 /** @var array http header */
2750 public $header = array();
2751 /** @var string cURL information */
2753 /** @var string error */
2756 /** @var array cURL options */
2758 /** @var string Proxy host */
2759 private $proxy_host = '';
2760 /** @var string Proxy auth */
2761 private $proxy_auth = '';
2762 /** @var string Proxy type */
2763 private $proxy_type = '';
2764 /** @var bool Debug mode on */
2765 private $debug = false;
2766 /** @var bool|string Path to cookie file */
2767 private $cookie = false;
2772 * @global stdClass $CFG
2773 * @param array $options
2775 public function __construct($options = array()){
2777 if (!function_exists('curl_init')) {
2778 $this->error = 'cURL module must be enabled!';
2779 trigger_error($this->error, E_USER_ERROR);
2782 // the options of curl should be init here.
2784 if (!empty($options['debug'])) {
2785 $this->debug = true;
2787 if(!empty($options['cookie'])) {
2788 if($options['cookie'] === true) {
2789 $this->cookie = $CFG->dataroot.'/curl_cookie.txt';
2791 $this->cookie = $options['cookie'];
2794 if (!empty($options['cache'])) {
2795 if (class_exists('curl_cache')) {
2796 if (!empty($options['module_cache'])) {
2797 $this->cache = new curl_cache($options['module_cache']);
2799 $this->cache = new curl_cache('misc');
2803 if (!empty($CFG->proxyhost)) {
2804 if (empty($CFG->proxyport)) {
2805 $this->proxy_host = $CFG->proxyhost;
2807 $this->proxy_host = $CFG->proxyhost.':'.$CFG->proxyport;
2809 if (!empty($CFG->proxyuser) and !empty($CFG->proxypassword)) {
2810 $this->proxy_auth = $CFG->proxyuser.':'.$CFG->proxypassword;
2811 $this->setopt(array(
2812 'proxyauth'=> CURLAUTH_BASIC | CURLAUTH_NTLM,
2813 'proxyuserpwd'=>$this->proxy_auth));
2815 if (!empty($CFG->proxytype)) {
2816 if ($CFG->proxytype == 'SOCKS5') {
2817 $this->proxy_type = CURLPROXY_SOCKS5;
2819 $this->proxy_type = CURLPROXY_HTTP;
2820 $this->setopt(array('httpproxytunnel'=>false));
2822 $this->setopt(array('proxytype'=>$this->proxy_type));
2825 if (!empty($this->proxy_host)) {
2826 $this->proxy = array('proxy'=>$this->proxy_host);
2830 * Resets the CURL options that have already been set
2832 public function resetopt(){
2833 $this->options = array();
2834 $this->options['CURLOPT_USERAGENT'] = 'MoodleBot/1.0';
2835 // True to include the header in the output
2836 $this->options['CURLOPT_HEADER'] = 0;
2837 // True to Exclude the body from the output
2838 $this->options['CURLOPT_NOBODY'] = 0;
2839 // TRUE to follow any "Location: " header that the server
2840 // sends as part of the HTTP header (note this is recursive,
2841 // PHP will follow as many "Location: " headers that it is sent,
2842 // unless CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS is set).
2843 //$this->options['CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION'] = 1;
2844 $this->options['CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS'] = 10;
2845 $this->options['CURLOPT_ENCODING'] = '';
2846 // TRUE to return the transfer as a string of the return
2847 // value of curl_exec() instead of outputting it out directly.
2848 $this->options['CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER'] = 1;
2849 $this->options['CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER'] = 0;
2850 $this->options['CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER'] = 0;
2851 $this->options['CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST'] = 2;
2852 $this->options['CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT'] = 30;
2858 public function resetcookie() {
2859 if (!empty($this->cookie)) {
2860 if (is_file($this->cookie)) {
2861 $fp = fopen($this->cookie, 'w');
2873 * @param array $options If array is null, this function will
2874 * reset the options to default value.
2876 public function setopt($options = array()) {
2877 if (is_array($options)) {
2878 foreach($options as $name => $val){
2879 if (stripos($name, 'CURLOPT_') === false) {
2880 $name = strtoupper('CURLOPT_'.$name);
2882 $this->options[$name] = $val;
2890 public function cleanopt(){
2891 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_HTTPGET']);
2892 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_POST']);
2893 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS']);
2894 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_PUT']);
2895 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_INFILE']);
2896 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_INFILESIZE']);
2897 unset($this->options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST']);
2901 * Set HTTP Request Header
2903 * @param array $header
2905 public function setHeader($header) {
2906 if (is_array($header)){
2907 foreach ($header as $v) {
2908 $this->setHeader($v);
2911 $this->header[] = $header;
2916 * Set HTTP Response Header
2919 public function getResponse(){
2920 return $this->response;
2924 * private callback function
2925 * Formatting HTTP Response Header
2927 * @param resource $ch Apparently not used
2928 * @param string $header
2929 * @return int The strlen of the header
2931 private function formatHeader($ch, $header)
2934 if (strlen($header) > 2) {
2935 list($key, $value) = explode(" ", rtrim($header, "\r\n"), 2);
2936 $key = rtrim($key, ':');
2937 if (!empty($this->response[$key])) {
2938 if (is_array($this->response[$key])){
2939 $this->response[$key][] = $value;
2941 $tmp = $this->response[$key];
2942 $this->response[$key] = array();
2943 $this->response[$key][] = $tmp;
2944 $this->response[$key][] = $value;
2948 $this->response[$key] = $value;
2951 return strlen($header);
2955 * Set options for individual curl instance
2957 * @param resource $curl A curl handle
2958 * @param array $options
2959 * @return resource The curl handle
2961 private function apply_opt($curl, $options) {
2965 if (!empty($this->cookie) || !empty($options['cookie'])) {
2966 $this->setopt(array('cookiejar'=>$this->cookie,
2967 'cookiefile'=>$this->cookie
2972 if (!empty($this->proxy) || !empty($options['proxy'])) {
2973 $this->setopt($this->proxy);
2975 $this->setopt($options);
2976 // reset before set options
2977 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HEADERFUNCTION, array(&$this,'formatHeader'));
2979 if (empty($this->header)){
2980 $this->setHeader(array(
2981 'User-Agent: MoodleBot/1.0',
2982 'Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7',
2983 'Connection: keep-alive'
2986 curl_setopt($curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $this->header);
2989 echo '<h1>Options</h1>';
2990 var_dump($this->options);
2991 echo '<h1>Header</h1>';
2992 var_dump($this->header);
2996 foreach($this->options as $name => $val) {
2997 if (is_string($name)) {
2998 $name = constant(strtoupper($name));
3000 curl_setopt($curl, $name, $val);
3006 * Download multiple files in parallel
3008 * Calls {@link multi()} with specific download headers
3012 * $file1 = fopen('a', 'wb');
3013 * $file2 = fopen('b', 'wb');
3014 * $c->download(array(
3015 * array('url'=>'http://localhost/', 'file'=>$file1),
3016 * array('url'=>'http://localhost/20/', 'file'=>$file2)
3026 * $c->download(array(
3027 * array('url'=>'http://localhost/', 'filepath'=>'/tmp/file1.tmp'),
3028 * array('url'=>'http://localhost/20/', 'filepath'=>'/tmp/file2.tmp')
3032 * @param array $requests An array of files to request {
3033 * url => url to download the file [required]
3034 * file => file handler, or
3035 * filepath => file path
3037 * If 'file' and 'filepath' parameters are both specified in one request, the
3038 * open file handle in the 'file' parameter will take precedence and 'filepath'
3041 * @param array $options An array of options to set
3042 * @return array An array of results
3044 public function download($requests, $options = array()) {
3045 $options['CURLOPT_BINARYTRANSFER'] = 1;
3046 $options['RETURNTRANSFER'] = false;
3047 return $this->multi($requests, $options);
3051 * Mulit HTTP Requests
3052 * This function could run multi-requests in parallel.
3054 * @param array $requests An array of files to request
3055 * @param array $options An array of options to set
3056 * @return array An array of results
3058 protected function multi($requests, $options = array()) {
3059 $count = count($requests);
3062 $main = curl_multi_init();
3063 for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
3064 if (!empty($requests[$i]['filepath']) and empty($requests[$i]['file'])) {
3066 $requests[$i]['file'] = fopen($requests[$i]['filepath'], 'w');
3067 $requests[$i]['auto-handle'] = true;
3069 foreach($requests[$i] as $n=>$v){
3072 $handles[$i] = curl_init($requests[$i]['url']);
3073 $this->apply_opt($handles[$i], $options);
3074 curl_multi_add_handle($main, $handles[$i]);
3078 curl_multi_exec($main, $running);
3079 } while($running > 0);
3080 for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
3081 if (!empty($options['CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER'])) {
3084 $results[] = curl_multi_getcontent($handles[$i]);
3086 curl_multi_remove_handle($main, $handles[$i]);
3088 curl_multi_close($main);
3090 for ($i = 0; $i < $count; $i++) {
3091 if (!empty($requests[$i]['filepath']) and !empty($requests[$i]['auto-handle'])) {
3092 // close file handler if file is opened in this function
3093 fclose($requests[$i]['file']);
3100 * Single HTTP Request
3102 * @param string $url The URL to request
3103 * @param array $options
3106 protected function request($url, $options = array()){
3107 // create curl instance
3108 $curl = curl_init($url);
3109 $options['url'] = $url;
3110 $this->apply_opt($curl, $options);
3111 if ($this->cache && $ret = $this->cache->get($this->options)) {
3114 $ret = curl_exec($curl);
3116 $this->cache->set($this->options, $ret);
3120 $this->info = curl_getinfo($curl);
3121 $this->error = curl_error($curl);
3124 echo '<h1>Return Data</h1>';
3126 echo '<h1>Info</h1>';
3127 var_dump($this->info);
3128 echo '<h1>Error</h1>';
3129 var_dump($this->error);
3134 if (empty($this->error)){
3137 return $this->error;
3138 // exception is not ajax friendly
3139 //throw new moodle_exception($this->error, 'curl');
3148 * @param string $url
3149 * @param array $options
3152 public function head($url, $options = array()){
3153 $options['CURLOPT_HTTPGET'] = 0;
3154 $options['CURLOPT_HEADER'] = 1;
3155 $options['CURLOPT_NOBODY'] = 1;
3156 return $this->request($url, $options);
3162 * @param string $url
3163 * @param array|string $params
3164 * @param array $options
3167 public function post($url, $params = '', $options = array()){
3168 $options['CURLOPT_POST'] = 1;
3169 if (is_array($params)) {
3170 $this->_tmp_file_post_params = array();
3171 foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
3172 if ($value instanceof stored_file) {
3173 $value->add_to_curl_request($this, $key);
3175 $this->_tmp_file_post_params[$key] = $value;
3178 $options['CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS'] = $this->_tmp_file_post_params;
3179 unset($this->_tmp_file_post_params);
3181 // $params is the raw post data
3182 $options['CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS'] = $params;
3184 return $this->request($url, $options);
3190 * @param string $url
3191 * @param array $params
3192 * @param array $options
3195 public function get($url, $params = array(), $options = array()){
3196 $options['CURLOPT_HTTPGET'] = 1;
3198 if (!empty($params)){
3199 $url .= (stripos($url, '?') !== false) ? '&' : '?';
3200 $url .= http_build_query($params, '', '&');
3202 return $this->request($url, $options);
3208 * @param string $url
3209 * @param array $params
3210 * @param array $options
3213 public function put($url, $params = array(), $options = array()){
3214 $file = $params['file'];
3215 if (!is_file($file)){
3218 $fp = fopen($file, 'r');
3219 $size = filesize($file);
3220 $options['CURLOPT_PUT'] = 1;
3221 $options['CURLOPT_INFILESIZE'] = $size;
3222 $options['CURLOPT_INFILE'] = $fp;
3223 if (!isset($this->options['CURLOPT_USERPWD'])){
3224 $this->setopt(array('CURLOPT_USERPWD'=>'anonymous: noreply@moodle.org'));
3226 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3232 * HTTP DELETE method
3234 * @param string $url
3235 * @param array $param
3236 * @param array $options
3239 public function delete($url, $param = array(), $options = array()){
3240 $options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST'] = 'DELETE';
3241 if (!isset($options['CURLOPT_USERPWD'])) {
3242 $options['CURLOPT_USERPWD'] = 'anonymous: noreply@moodle.org';
3244 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3251 * @param string $url
3252 * @param array $options
3255 public function trace($url, $options = array()){
3256 $options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST'] = 'TRACE';
3257 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3262 * HTTP OPTIONS method
3264 * @param string $url
3265 * @param array $options
3268 public function options($url, $options = array()){
3269 $options['CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST'] = 'OPTIONS';
3270 $ret = $this->request($url, $options);
3275 * Get curl information
3279 public function get_info() {
3285 * This class is used by cURL class, use case:
3288 * $CFG->repositorycacheexpire = 120;
3289 * $CFG->curlcache = 120;
3291 * $c = new curl(array('cache'=>true), 'module_cache'=>'repository');
3292 * $ret = $c->get('http://www.google.com');
3295 * @package core_files
3296 * @copyright Dongsheng Cai <dongsheng@moodle.com>
3297 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3300 /** @var string Path to cache directory */
3306 * @global stdClass $CFG
3307 * @param string $module which module is using curl_cache
3309 public function __construct($module = 'repository') {
3311 if (!empty($module)) {
3312 $this->dir = $CFG->cachedir.'/'.$module.'/';
3314 $this->dir = $CFG->cachedir.'/misc/';
3316 if (!file_exists($this->dir)) {
3317 mkdir($this->dir, $CFG->directorypermissions, true);
3319 if ($module == 'repository') {
3320 if (empty($CFG->repositorycacheexpire)) {
3321 $CFG->repositorycacheexpire = 120;
3323 $this->ttl = $CFG->repositorycacheexpire;
3325 if (empty($CFG->curlcache)) {
3326 $CFG->curlcache = 120;
3328 $this->ttl = $CFG->curlcache;
3335 * @global stdClass $CFG
3336 * @global stdClass $USER
3337 * @param mixed $param
3338 * @return bool|string
3340 public function get($param) {
3342 $this->cleanup($this->ttl);
3343 $filename = 'u'.$USER->id.'_'.md5(serialize($param));
3344 if(file_exists($this->dir.$filename)) {
3345 $lasttime = filemtime($this->dir.$filename);
3346 if (time()-$lasttime > $this->ttl) {
3349 $fp = fopen($this->dir.$filename, 'r');
3350 $size = filesize($this->dir.$filename);
3351 $content = fread($fp, $size);
3352 return unserialize($content);
3361 * @global object $CFG
3362 * @global object $USER
3363 * @param mixed $param
3366 public function set($param, $val) {
3368 $filename = 'u'.$USER->id.'_'.md5(serialize($param));
3369 $fp = fopen($this->dir.$filename, 'w');
3370 fwrite($fp, serialize($val));
3375 * Remove cache files
3377 * @param int $expire The number of seconds before expiry
3379 public function cleanup($expire) {
3380 if ($dir = opendir($this->dir)) {
3381 while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
3382 if(!is_dir($file) && $file != '.' && $file != '..') {
3383 $lasttime = @filemtime($this->dir.$file);
3384 if (time() - $lasttime > $expire) {
3385 @unlink($this->dir.$file);
3393 * delete current user's cache file
3395 * @global object $CFG
3396 * @global object $USER
3398 public function refresh() {
3400 if ($dir = opendir($this->dir)) {
3401 while (false !== ($file = readdir($dir))) {
3402 if (!is_dir($file) && $file != '.' && $file != '..') {
3403 if (strpos($file, 'u'.$USER->id.'_') !== false) {
3404 @unlink($this->dir.$file);
3413 * This function delegates file serving to individual plugins
3415 * @param string $relativepath
3416 * @param bool $forcedownload
3417 * @param null|string $preview the preview mode, defaults to serving the original file
3418 * @todo MDL-31088 file serving improments
3420 function file_pluginfile($relativepath, $forcedownload, $preview = null) {
3421 global $DB, $CFG, $USER;
3422 // relative path must start with '/'
3423 if (!$relativepath) {
3424 print_error('invalidargorconf');
3425 } else if ($relativepath[0] != '/') {
3426 print_error('pathdoesnotstartslash');
3429 // extract relative path components
3430 $args = explode('/', ltrim($relativepath, '/'));
3432 if (count($args) < 3) { // always at least context, component and filearea
3433 print_error('invalidarguments');
3436 $contextid = (int)array_shift($args);
3437 $component = clean_param(array_shift($args), PARAM_COMPONENT);
3438 $filearea = clean_param(array_shift($args), PARAM_AREA);
3440 list($context, $course, $cm) = get_context_info_array($contextid);
3442 $fs = get_file_storage();
3444 // ========================================================================================================================
3445 if ($component === 'blog') {
3446 // Blog file serving
3447 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3448 send_file_not_found();
3450 if ($filearea !== 'attachment' and $filearea !== 'post') {
3451 send_file_not_found();
3454 if (empty($CFG->enableblogs)) {
3455 print_error('siteblogdisable', 'blog');
3458 $entryid = (int)array_shift($args);
3459 if (!$entry = $DB->get_record('post', array('module'=>'blog', 'id'=>$entryid))) {
3460 send_file_not_found();
3462 if ($CFG->bloglevel < BLOG_GLOBAL_LEVEL) {
3464 if (isguestuser()) {
3465 print_error('noguest');
3467 if ($CFG->bloglevel == BLOG_USER_LEVEL) {
3468 if ($USER->id != $entry->userid) {
3469 send_file_not_found();
3474 if ($entry->publishstate === 'public') {
3475 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3479 } else if ($entry->publishstate === 'site') {
3482 } else if ($entry->publishstate === 'draft') {
3484 if ($USER->id != $entry->userid) {
3485 send_file_not_found();
3489 $filename = array_pop($args);
3490 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3492 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $entryid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3493 send_file_not_found();
3496 send_stored_file($file, 10*60, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // download MUST be forced - security!
3498 // ========================================================================================================================
3499 } else if ($component === 'grade') {
3500 if (($filearea === 'outcome' or $filearea === 'scale') and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3501 // Global gradebook files
3502 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3506 $fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/".implode('/', $args);
3508 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
3509 send_file_not_found();
3512 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3513 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3515 } else if ($filearea === 'feedback' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3516 //TODO: nobody implemented this yet in grade edit form!!
3517 send_file_not_found();
3519 if ($CFG->forcelogin || $course->id != SITEID) {
3520 require_login($course);
3523 $fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/".implode('/', $args);
3525 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
3526 send_file_not_found();
3529 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3530 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3532 send_file_not_found();
3535 // ========================================================================================================================
3536 } else if ($component === 'tag') {
3537 if ($filearea === 'description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3539 // All tag descriptions are going to be public but we still need to respect forcelogin
3540 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3544 $fullpath = "/$context->id/tag/description/".implode('/', $args);
3546 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
3547 send_file_not_found();
3550 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3551 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview));
3554 send_file_not_found();
3557 // ========================================================================================================================
3558 } else if ($component === 'calendar') {
3559 if ($filearea === 'event_description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
3561 // All events here are public the one requirement is that we respect forcelogin
3562 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3566 // Get the event if from the args array
3567 $eventid = array_shift($args);
3569 // Load the event from the database
3570 if (!$event = $DB->get_record('event', array('id'=>(int)$eventid, 'eventtype'=>'site'))) {
3571 send_file_not_found();
3573 // Check that we got an event and that it's userid is that of the user
3575 // Get the file and serve if successful
3576 $filename = array_pop($args);
3577 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3578 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $eventid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3579 send_file_not_found();
3582 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3583 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3585 } else if ($filearea === 'event_description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3587 // Must be logged in, if they are not then they obviously can't be this user
3590 // Don't want guests here, potentially saves a DB call
3591 if (isguestuser()) {
3592 send_file_not_found();
3595 // Get the event if from the args array
3596 $eventid = array_shift($args);
3598 // Load the event from the database - user id must match
3599 if (!$event = $DB->get_record('event', array('id'=>(int)$eventid, 'userid'=>$USER->id, 'eventtype'=>'user'))) {
3600 send_file_not_found();
3603 // Get the file and serve if successful
3604 $filename = array_pop($args);
3605 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3606 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $eventid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3607 send_file_not_found();
3610 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3611 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3613 } else if ($filearea === 'event_description' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3615 // Respect forcelogin and require login unless this is the site.... it probably
3616 // should NEVER be the site
3617 if ($CFG->forcelogin || $course->id != SITEID) {
3618 require_login($course);
3621 // Must be able to at least view the course
3622 if (!is_enrolled($context) and !is_viewing($context)) {
3623 //TODO: hmm, do we really want to block guests here?
3624 send_file_not_found();
3628 $eventid = array_shift($args);
3630 // Load the event from the database we need to check whether it is
3631 // a) valid course event
3633 // Group events use the course context (there is no group context)
3634 if (!$event = $DB->get_record('event', array('id'=>(int)$eventid, 'courseid'=>$course->id))) {
3635 send_file_not_found();
3638 // If its a group event require either membership of view all groups capability
3639 if ($event->eventtype === 'group') {
3640 if (!has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context) && !groups_is_member($event->groupid, $USER->id)) {
3641 send_file_not_found();
3643 } else if ($event->eventtype === 'course') {
3647 send_file_not_found();
3650 // If we get this far we can serve the file
3651 $filename = array_pop($args);
3652 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3653 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, $eventid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3654 send_file_not_found();
3657 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3658 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3661 send_file_not_found();
3664 // ========================================================================================================================
3665 } else if ($component === 'user') {
3666 if ($filearea === 'icon' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3667 if (count($args) == 1) {
3668 $themename = theme_config::DEFAULT_THEME;
3669 $filename = array_shift($args);
3671 $themename = array_shift($args);
3672 $filename = array_shift($args);
3675 // fix file name automatically
3676 if ($filename !== 'f1' and $filename !== 'f2' and $filename !== 'f3') {
3680 if ((!empty($CFG->forcelogin) and !isloggedin()) ||
3681 (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofileimage) && (!isloggedin() || isguestuser()))) {
3682 // protect images if login required and not logged in;
3683 // also if login is required for profile images and is not logged in or guest
3684 // do not use require_login() because it is expensive and not suitable here anyway
3685 $theme = theme_config::load($themename);
3686 redirect($theme->pix_url('u/'.$filename, 'moodle')); // intentionally not cached
3689 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'icon', 0, '/', $filename.'.png')) {
3690 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'icon', 0, '/', $filename.'.jpg')) {
3691 if ($filename === 'f3') {
3692 // f3 512x512px was introduced in 2.3, there might be only the smaller version.
3693 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'icon', 0, '/', 'f1.png')) {
3694 $file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'icon', 0, '/', 'f1.jpg');
3700 // bad reference - try to prevent future retries as hard as possible!
3701 if ($user = $DB->get_record('user', array('id'=>$context->instanceid), 'id, picture')) {
3702 if ($user->picture > 0) {
3703 $DB->set_field('user', 'picture', 0, array('id'=>$user->id));
3706 // no redirect here because it is not cached
3707 $theme = theme_config::load($themename);
3708 $imagefile = $theme->resolve_image_location('u/'.$filename, 'moodle');
3709 send_file($imagefile, basename($imagefile), 60*60*24*14);
3712 send_stored_file($file, 60*60*24*365, 0, false, array('preview' => $preview)); // enable long caching, there are many images on each page
3714 } else if ($filearea === 'private' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3717 if (isguestuser()) {
3718 send_file_not_found();
3721 if ($USER->id !== $context->instanceid) {
3722 send_file_not_found();
3725 $filename = array_pop($args);
3726 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3727 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3728 send_file_not_found();
3731 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3732 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3734 } else if ($filearea === 'profile' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3736 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3740 $userid = $context->instanceid;
3742 if ($USER->id == $userid) {
3743 // always can access own
3745 } else if (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofiles)) {
3748 if (isguestuser()) {
3749 send_file_not_found();
3752 // we allow access to site profile of all course contacts (usually teachers)
3753 if (!has_coursecontact_role($userid) && !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $context)) {
3754 send_file_not_found();
3758 if (has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $context)) {
3761 $courses = enrol_get_my_courses();
3764 while (!$canview && count($courses) > 0) {
3765 $course = array_shift($courses);
3766 if (has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', context_course::instance($course->id))) {
3772 $filename = array_pop($args);
3773 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3774 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, $component, $filearea, 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3775 send_file_not_found();
3778 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3779 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3781 } else if ($filearea === 'profile' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3782 $userid = (int)array_shift($args);
3783 $usercontext = context_user::instance($userid);
3785 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3789 if (!empty($CFG->forceloginforprofiles)) {
3791 if (isguestuser()) {
3792 print_error('noguest');
3795 //TODO: review this logic of user profile access prevention
3796 if (!has_coursecontact_role($userid) and !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
3797 print_error('usernotavailable');
3799 if (!has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $context) && !has_capability('moodle/user:viewdetails', $usercontext)) {
3800 print_error('cannotviewprofile');
3802 if (!is_enrolled($context, $userid)) {
3803 print_error('notenrolledprofile');
3805 if (groups_get_course_groupmode($course) == SEPARATEGROUPS and !has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context)) {
3806 print_error('groupnotamember');
3810 $filename = array_pop($args);
3811 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3812 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($usercontext->id, 'user', 'profile', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3813 send_file_not_found();
3816 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3817 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3819 } else if ($filearea === 'backup' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_USER) {
3822 if (isguestuser()) {
3823 send_file_not_found();
3825 $userid = $context->instanceid;
3827 if ($USER->id != $userid) {
3828 send_file_not_found();
3831 $filename = array_pop($args);
3832 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3833 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'user', 'backup', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3834 send_file_not_found();
3837 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3838 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, true, array('preview' => $preview)); // must force download - security!
3841 send_file_not_found();
3844 // ========================================================================================================================
3845 } else if ($component === 'coursecat') {
3846 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSECAT) {
3847 send_file_not_found();
3850 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3851 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3852 // no login necessary - unless login forced everywhere
3856 $filename = array_pop($args);
3857 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3858 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'coursecat', 'description', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3859 send_file_not_found();
3862 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3863 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3865 send_file_not_found();
3868 // ========================================================================================================================
3869 } else if ($component === 'course') {
3870 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3871 send_file_not_found();
3874 if ($filearea === 'summary') {
3875 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3879 $filename = array_pop($args);
3880 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3881 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'course', 'summary', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3882 send_file_not_found();
3885 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3886 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3888 } else if ($filearea === 'section') {
3889 if ($CFG->forcelogin) {
3890 require_login($course);
3891 } else if ($course->id != SITEID) {
3892 require_login($course);
3895 $sectionid = (int)array_shift($args);
3897 if (!$section = $DB->get_record('course_sections', array('id'=>$sectionid, 'course'=>$course->id))) {
3898 send_file_not_found();
3901 if ($course->numsections < $section->section) {
3902 if (!has_capability('moodle/course:update', $context)) {
3903 // block access to unavailable sections if can not edit course
3904 send_file_not_found();
3908 $filename = array_pop($args);
3909 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3910 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'course', 'section', $sectionid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3911 send_file_not_found();
3914 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3915 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3918 send_file_not_found();
3921 } else if ($component === 'group') {
3922 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3923 send_file_not_found();
3926 require_course_login($course, true, null, false);
3928 $groupid = (int)array_shift($args);
3930 $group = $DB->get_record('groups', array('id'=>$groupid, 'courseid'=>$course->id), '*', MUST_EXIST);
3931 if (($course->groupmodeforce and $course->groupmode == SEPARATEGROUPS) and !has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context) and !groups_is_member($group->id, $USER->id)) {
3932 // do not allow access to separate group info if not member or teacher
3933 send_file_not_found();
3936 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3938 require_login($course);
3940 $filename = array_pop($args);
3941 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3942 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'group', 'description', $group->id, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3943 send_file_not_found();
3946 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3947 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3949 } else if ($filearea === 'icon') {
3950 $filename = array_pop($args);
3952 if ($filename !== 'f1' and $filename !== 'f2') {
3953 send_file_not_found();
3955 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'group', 'icon', $group->id, '/', $filename.'.png')) {
3956 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'group', 'icon', $group->id, '/', $filename.'.jpg')) {
3957 send_file_not_found();
3961 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3962 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, false, array('preview' => $preview));
3965 send_file_not_found();
3968 } else if ($component === 'grouping') {
3969 if ($context->contextlevel != CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3970 send_file_not_found();
3973 require_login($course);
3975 $groupingid = (int)array_shift($args);
3977 // note: everybody has access to grouping desc images for now
3978 if ($filearea === 'description') {
3980 $filename = array_pop($args);
3981 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
3982 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'grouping', 'description', $groupingid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
3983 send_file_not_found();
3986 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
3987 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
3990 send_file_not_found();
3993 // ========================================================================================================================
3994 } else if ($component === 'backup') {
3995 if ($filearea === 'course' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
3996 require_login($course);
3997 require_capability('moodle/backup:downloadfile', $context);
3999 $filename = array_pop($args);
4000 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
4001 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'course', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
4002 send_file_not_found();
4005 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
4006 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4008 } else if ($filearea === 'section' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
4009 require_login($course);
4010 require_capability('moodle/backup:downloadfile', $context);
4012 $sectionid = (int)array_shift($args);
4014 $filename = array_pop($args);
4015 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
4016 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'section', $sectionid, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
4017 send_file_not_found();
4020 session_get_instance()->write_close();
4021 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4023 } else if ($filearea === 'activity' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
4024 require_login($course, false, $cm);
4025 require_capability('moodle/backup:downloadfile', $context);
4027 $filename = array_pop($args);
4028 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
4029 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'activity', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
4030 send_file_not_found();
4033 session_get_instance()->write_close();
4034 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4036 } else if ($filearea === 'automated' and $context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_COURSE) {
4037 // Backup files that were generated by the automated backup systems.
4039 require_login($course);
4040 require_capability('moodle/site:config', $context);
4042 $filename = array_pop($args);
4043 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
4044 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'backup', 'automated', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
4045 send_file_not_found();
4048 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
4049 send_stored_file($file, 0, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4052 send_file_not_found();
4055 // ========================================================================================================================
4056 } else if ($component === 'question') {
4057 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/questionlib.php');
4058 question_pluginfile($course, $context, 'question', $filearea, $args, $forcedownload);
4059 send_file_not_found();
4061 // ========================================================================================================================
4062 } else if ($component === 'grading') {
4063 if ($filearea === 'description') {
4064 // files embedded into the form definition description
4066 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_SYSTEM) {
4069 } else if ($context->contextlevel >= CONTEXT_COURSE) {
4070 require_login($course, false, $cm);
4073 send_file_not_found();
4076 $formid = (int)array_shift($args);
4078 $sql = "SELECT ga.id
4079 FROM {grading_areas} ga
4080 JOIN {grading_definitions} gd ON (gd.areaid = ga.id)
4081 WHERE gd.id = ? AND ga.contextid = ?";
4082 $areaid = $DB->get_field_sql($sql, array($formid, $context->id), IGNORE_MISSING);
4085 send_file_not_found();
4088 $fullpath = "/$context->id/$component/$filearea/$formid/".implode('/', $args);
4090 if (!$file = $fs->get_file_by_hash(sha1($fullpath)) or $file->is_directory()) {
4091 send_file_not_found();
4094 session_get_instance()->write_close(); // unlock session during fileserving
4095 send_stored_file($file, 60*60, 0, $forcedownload, array('preview' => $preview));
4098 // ========================================================================================================================
4099 } else if (strpos($component, 'mod_') === 0) {
4100 $modname = substr($component, 4);
4101 if (!file_exists("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php")) {
4102 send_file_not_found();
4104 require_once("$CFG->dirroot/mod/$modname/lib.php");
4106 if ($context->contextlevel == CONTEXT_MODULE) {
4107 if ($cm->modname !== $modname) {
4108 // somebody tries to gain illegal access, cm type must match the component!
4109 send_file_not_found();
4113 if ($filearea === 'intro') {
4114 if (!plugin_supports('mod', $modname, FEATURE_MOD_INTRO, true)) {
4115 send_file_not_found();
4117 require_course_login($course, true, $cm);
4119 // all users may access it
4120 $filename = array_pop($args);
4121 $filepath = $args ? '/'.implode('/', $args).'/' : '/';
4122 if (!$file = $fs->get_file($context->id, 'mod_'.$modname, 'intro', 0, $filepath, $filename) or $file->is_directory()) {
4123 send_file_not_found();
4126 $lifetime = isset($CFG->filelifetime) ? $CFG->filelifetime : 86400;