2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Library of functions for web output
20 * Library of all general-purpose Moodle PHP functions and constants
21 * that produce HTML output
23 * Other main libraries:
24 * - datalib.php - functions that access the database.
25 * - moodlelib.php - general-purpose Moodle functions.
29 * @copyright 1999 onwards Martin Dougiamas {@link http://moodle.com}
30 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
33 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
37 // Define text formatting types ... eventually we can add Wiki, BBcode etc.
40 * Does all sorts of transformations and filtering.
42 define('FORMAT_MOODLE', '0');
45 * Plain HTML (with some tags stripped).
47 define('FORMAT_HTML', '1');
50 * Plain text (even tags are printed in full).
52 define('FORMAT_PLAIN', '2');
55 * Wiki-formatted text.
56 * Deprecated: left here just to note that '3' is not used (at the moment)
57 * and to catch any latent wiki-like text (which generates an error)
58 * @deprecated since 2005!
60 define('FORMAT_WIKI', '3');
63 * Markdown-formatted text http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/
65 define('FORMAT_MARKDOWN', '4');
68 * A moodle_url comparison using this flag will return true if the base URLs match, params are ignored.
70 define('URL_MATCH_BASE', 0);
73 * A moodle_url comparison using this flag will return true if the base URLs match and the params of url1 are part of url2.
75 define('URL_MATCH_PARAMS', 1);
78 * A moodle_url comparison using this flag will return true if the two URLs are identical, except for the order of the params.
80 define('URL_MATCH_EXACT', 2);
85 * Add quotes to HTML characters.
87 * Returns $var with HTML characters (like "<", ">", etc.) properly quoted.
88 * This function is very similar to {@link p()}
90 * @param string $var the string potentially containing HTML characters
99 // When we move to PHP 5.4 as a minimum version, change ENT_QUOTES on the
100 // next line to ENT_QUOTES | ENT_HTML5 | ENT_SUBSTITUTE, and remove the
101 // 'UTF-8' argument. Both bring a speed-increase.
102 return preg_replace('/&#(\d+|x[0-9a-f]+);/i', '&#$1;', htmlspecialchars($var, ENT_QUOTES, 'UTF-8'));
106 * Add quotes to HTML characters.
108 * Prints $var with HTML characters (like "<", ">", etc.) properly quoted.
109 * This function simply calls {@link s()}
112 * @todo Remove obsolete param $obsolete if not used anywhere
114 * @param string $var the string potentially containing HTML characters
115 * @param boolean $obsolete no longer used.
118 function p($var, $obsolete = false) {
119 echo s($var, $obsolete);
123 * Does proper javascript quoting.
125 * Do not use addslashes anymore, because it does not work when magic_quotes_sybase is enabled.
127 * @param mixed $var String, Array, or Object to add slashes to
128 * @return mixed quoted result
130 function addslashes_js($var) {
131 if (is_string($var)) {
132 $var = str_replace('\\', '\\\\', $var);
133 $var = str_replace(array('\'', '"', "\n", "\r", "\0"), array('\\\'', '\\"', '\\n', '\\r', '\\0'), $var);
134 $var = str_replace('</', '<\/', $var); // XHTML compliance.
135 } else if (is_array($var)) {
136 $var = array_map('addslashes_js', $var);
137 } else if (is_object($var)) {
138 $a = get_object_vars($var);
139 foreach ($a as $key => $value) {
140 $a[$key] = addslashes_js($value);
148 * Remove query string from url.
150 * Takes in a URL and returns it without the querystring portion.
152 * @param string $url the url which may have a query string attached.
153 * @return string The remaining URL.
155 function strip_querystring($url) {
157 if ($commapos = strpos($url, '?')) {
158 return substr($url, 0, $commapos);
165 * Returns the URL of the HTTP_REFERER, less the querystring portion if required.
167 * @param boolean $stripquery if true, also removes the query part of the url.
168 * @return string The resulting referer or empty string.
170 function get_referer($stripquery=true) {
171 if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'])) {
173 return strip_querystring($_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER']);
175 return $_SERVER['HTTP_REFERER'];
183 * Returns the name of the current script, WITH the querystring portion.
185 * This function is necessary because PHP_SELF and REQUEST_URI and SCRIPT_NAME
186 * return different things depending on a lot of things like your OS, Web
187 * server, and the way PHP is compiled (ie. as a CGI, module, ISAPI, etc.)
188 * <b>NOTE:</b> This function returns false if the global variables needed are not set.
190 * @return mixed String or false if the global variables needed are not set.
198 * Guesses the full URL of the current script.
200 * This function is using $PAGE->url, but may fall back to $FULLME which
201 * is constructed from PHP_SELF and REQUEST_URI or SCRIPT_NAME
203 * @return mixed full page URL string or false if unknown
205 function qualified_me() {
206 global $FULLME, $PAGE, $CFG;
208 if (isset($PAGE) and $PAGE->has_set_url()) {
209 // This is the only recommended way to find out current page.
210 return $PAGE->url->out(false);
213 if ($FULLME === null) {
214 // CLI script most probably.
217 if (!empty($CFG->sslproxy)) {
218 // Return only https links when using SSL proxy.
219 return preg_replace('/^http:/', 'https:', $FULLME, 1);
227 * Class for creating and manipulating urls.
229 * It can be used in moodle pages where config.php has been included without any further includes.
231 * It is useful for manipulating urls with long lists of params.
232 * One situation where it will be useful is a page which links to itself to perform various actions
233 * and / or to process form data. A moodle_url object :
234 * can be created for a page to refer to itself with all the proper get params being passed from page call to
235 * page call and methods can be used to output a url including all the params, optionally adding and overriding
236 * params and can also be used to
237 * - output the url without any get params
238 * - and output the params as hidden fields to be output within a form
240 * @copyright 2007 jamiesensei
241 * @link http://docs.moodle.org/dev/lib/weblib.php_moodle_url See short write up here
242 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
248 * Scheme, ex.: http, https
251 protected $scheme = '';
257 protected $host = '';
260 * Port number, empty means default 80 or 443 in case of http.
263 protected $port = '';
266 * Username for http auth.
269 protected $user = '';
272 * Password for http auth.
275 protected $pass = '';
281 protected $path = '';
284 * Optional slash argument value.
287 protected $slashargument = '';
290 * Anchor, may be also empty, null means none.
293 protected $anchor = null;
296 * Url parameters as associative array.
299 protected $params = array();
302 * Create new instance of moodle_url.
304 * @param moodle_url|string $url - moodle_url means make a copy of another
305 * moodle_url and change parameters, string means full url or shortened
306 * form (ex.: '/course/view.php'). It is strongly encouraged to not include
307 * query string because it may result in double encoded values. Use the
308 * $params instead. For admin URLs, just use /admin/script.php, this
309 * class takes care of the $CFG->admin issue.
310 * @param array $params these params override current params or add new
311 * @param string $anchor The anchor to use as part of the URL if there is one.
312 * @throws moodle_exception
314 public function __construct($url, array $params = null, $anchor = null) {
317 if ($url instanceof moodle_url) {
318 $this->scheme = $url->scheme;
319 $this->host = $url->host;
320 $this->port = $url->port;
321 $this->user = $url->user;
322 $this->pass = $url->pass;
323 $this->path = $url->path;
324 $this->slashargument = $url->slashargument;
325 $this->params = $url->params;
326 $this->anchor = $url->anchor;
329 // Detect if anchor used.
330 $apos = strpos($url, '#');
331 if ($apos !== false) {
332 $anchor = substr($url, $apos);
333 $anchor = ltrim($anchor, '#');
334 $this->set_anchor($anchor);
335 $url = substr($url, 0, $apos);
338 // Normalise shortened form of our url ex.: '/course/view.php'.
339 if (strpos($url, '/') === 0) {
340 // We must not use httpswwwroot here, because it might be url of other page,
341 // devs have to use httpswwwroot explicitly when creating new moodle_url.
342 $url = $CFG->wwwroot.$url;
345 // Now fix the admin links if needed, no need to mess with httpswwwroot.
346 if ($CFG->admin !== 'admin') {
347 if (strpos($url, "$CFG->wwwroot/admin/") === 0) {
348 $url = str_replace("$CFG->wwwroot/admin/", "$CFG->wwwroot/$CFG->admin/", $url);
353 $parts = parse_url($url);
354 if ($parts === false) {
355 throw new moodle_exception('invalidurl');
357 if (isset($parts['query'])) {
358 // Note: the values may not be correctly decoded, url parameters should be always passed as array.
359 parse_str(str_replace('&', '&', $parts['query']), $this->params);
361 unset($parts['query']);
362 foreach ($parts as $key => $value) {
363 $this->$key = $value;
366 // Detect slashargument value from path - we do not support directory names ending with .php.
367 $pos = strpos($this->path, '.php/');
368 if ($pos !== false) {
369 $this->slashargument = substr($this->path, $pos + 4);
370 $this->path = substr($this->path, 0, $pos + 4);
374 $this->params($params);
375 if ($anchor !== null) {
376 $this->anchor = (string)$anchor;
381 * Add an array of params to the params for this url.
383 * The added params override existing ones if they have the same name.
385 * @param array $params Defaults to null. If null then returns all params.
386 * @return array Array of Params for url.
387 * @throws coding_exception
389 public function params(array $params = null) {
390 $params = (array)$params;
392 foreach ($params as $key => $value) {
394 throw new coding_exception('Url parameters can not have numeric keys!');
396 if (!is_string($value)) {
397 if (is_array($value)) {
398 throw new coding_exception('Url parameters values can not be arrays!');
400 if (is_object($value) and !method_exists($value, '__toString')) {
401 throw new coding_exception('Url parameters values can not be objects, unless __toString() is defined!');
404 $this->params[$key] = (string)$value;
406 return $this->params;
410 * Remove all params if no arguments passed.
411 * Remove selected params if arguments are passed.
413 * Can be called as either remove_params('param1', 'param2')
414 * or remove_params(array('param1', 'param2')).
416 * @param string[]|string $params,... either an array of param names, or 1..n string params to remove as args.
417 * @return array url parameters
419 public function remove_params($params = null) {
420 if (!is_array($params)) {
421 $params = func_get_args();
423 foreach ($params as $param) {
424 unset($this->params[$param]);
426 return $this->params;
430 * Remove all url parameters.
432 * @todo remove the unused param.
433 * @param array $params Unused param
436 public function remove_all_params($params = null) {
437 $this->params = array();
438 $this->slashargument = '';
442 * Add a param to the params for this url.
444 * The added param overrides existing one if they have the same name.
446 * @param string $paramname name
447 * @param string $newvalue Param value. If new value specified current value is overriden or parameter is added
448 * @return mixed string parameter value, null if parameter does not exist
450 public function param($paramname, $newvalue = '') {
451 if (func_num_args() > 1) {
453 $this->params(array($paramname => $newvalue));
455 if (isset($this->params[$paramname])) {
456 return $this->params[$paramname];
463 * Merges parameters and validates them
465 * @param array $overrideparams
466 * @return array merged parameters
467 * @throws coding_exception
469 protected function merge_overrideparams(array $overrideparams = null) {
470 $overrideparams = (array)$overrideparams;
471 $params = $this->params;
472 foreach ($overrideparams as $key => $value) {
474 throw new coding_exception('Overridden parameters can not have numeric keys!');
476 if (is_array($value)) {
477 throw new coding_exception('Overridden parameters values can not be arrays!');
479 if (is_object($value) and !method_exists($value, '__toString')) {
480 throw new coding_exception('Overridden parameters values can not be objects, unless __toString() is defined!');
482 $params[$key] = (string)$value;
488 * Get the params as as a query string.
490 * This method should not be used outside of this method.
492 * @param bool $escaped Use & as params separator instead of plain &
493 * @param array $overrideparams params to add to the output params, these
494 * override existing ones with the same name.
495 * @return string query string that can be added to a url.
497 public function get_query_string($escaped = true, array $overrideparams = null) {
499 if ($overrideparams !== null) {
500 $params = $this->merge_overrideparams($overrideparams);
502 $params = $this->params;
504 foreach ($params as $key => $val) {
505 if (is_array($val)) {
506 foreach ($val as $index => $value) {
507 $arr[] = rawurlencode($key.'['.$index.']')."=".rawurlencode($value);
510 if (isset($val) && $val !== '') {
511 $arr[] = rawurlencode($key)."=".rawurlencode($val);
513 $arr[] = rawurlencode($key);
518 return implode('&', $arr);
520 return implode('&', $arr);
525 * Shortcut for printing of encoded URL.
529 public function __toString() {
530 return $this->out(true);
536 * If you use the returned URL in HTML code, you want the escaped ampersands. If you use
537 * the returned URL in HTTP headers, you want $escaped=false.
539 * @param bool $escaped Use & as params separator instead of plain &
540 * @param array $overrideparams params to add to the output url, these override existing ones with the same name.
541 * @return string Resulting URL
543 public function out($escaped = true, array $overrideparams = null) {
544 if (!is_bool($escaped)) {
545 debugging('Escape parameter must be of type boolean, '.gettype($escaped).' given instead.');
548 $uri = $this->out_omit_querystring().$this->slashargument;
550 $querystring = $this->get_query_string($escaped, $overrideparams);
551 if ($querystring !== '') {
552 $uri .= '?' . $querystring;
554 if (!is_null($this->anchor)) {
555 $uri .= '#'.$this->anchor;
562 * Returns url without parameters, everything before '?'.
564 * @param bool $includeanchor if {@link self::anchor} is defined, should it be returned?
567 public function out_omit_querystring($includeanchor = false) {
569 $uri = $this->scheme ? $this->scheme.':'.((strtolower($this->scheme) == 'mailto') ? '':'//'): '';
570 $uri .= $this->user ? $this->user.($this->pass? ':'.$this->pass:'').'@':'';
571 $uri .= $this->host ? $this->host : '';
572 $uri .= $this->port ? ':'.$this->port : '';
573 $uri .= $this->path ? $this->path : '';
574 if ($includeanchor and !is_null($this->anchor)) {
575 $uri .= '#' . $this->anchor;
582 * Compares this moodle_url with another.
584 * See documentation of constants for an explanation of the comparison flags.
586 * @param moodle_url $url The moodle_url object to compare
587 * @param int $matchtype The type of comparison (URL_MATCH_BASE, URL_MATCH_PARAMS, URL_MATCH_EXACT)
590 public function compare(moodle_url $url, $matchtype = URL_MATCH_EXACT) {
592 $baseself = $this->out_omit_querystring();
593 $baseother = $url->out_omit_querystring();
595 // Append index.php if there is no specific file.
596 if (substr($baseself, -1) == '/') {
597 $baseself .= 'index.php';
599 if (substr($baseother, -1) == '/') {
600 $baseother .= 'index.php';
603 // Compare the two base URLs.
604 if ($baseself != $baseother) {
608 if ($matchtype == URL_MATCH_BASE) {
612 $urlparams = $url->params();
613 foreach ($this->params() as $param => $value) {
614 if ($param == 'sesskey') {
617 if (!array_key_exists($param, $urlparams) || $urlparams[$param] != $value) {
622 if ($matchtype == URL_MATCH_PARAMS) {
626 foreach ($urlparams as $param => $value) {
627 if ($param == 'sesskey') {
630 if (!array_key_exists($param, $this->params()) || $this->param($param) != $value) {
639 * Sets the anchor for the URI (the bit after the hash)
641 * @param string $anchor null means remove previous
643 public function set_anchor($anchor) {
644 if (is_null($anchor)) {
646 $this->anchor = null;
647 } else if ($anchor === '') {
648 // Special case, used as empty link.
650 } else if (preg_match('|[a-zA-Z\_\:][a-zA-Z0-9\_\-\.\:]*|', $anchor)) {
651 // Match the anchor against the NMTOKEN spec.
652 $this->anchor = $anchor;
654 // Bad luck, no valid anchor found.
655 $this->anchor = null;
660 * Sets the url slashargument value.
662 * @param string $path usually file path
663 * @param string $parameter name of page parameter if slasharguments not supported
664 * @param bool $supported usually null, then it depends on $CFG->slasharguments, use true or false for other servers
667 public function set_slashargument($path, $parameter = 'file', $supported = null) {
669 if (is_null($supported)) {
670 $supported = $CFG->slasharguments;
674 $parts = explode('/', $path);
675 $parts = array_map('rawurlencode', $parts);
676 $path = implode('/', $parts);
677 $this->slashargument = $path;
678 unset($this->params[$parameter]);
681 $this->slashargument = '';
682 $this->params[$parameter] = $path;
686 // Static factory methods.
689 * General moodle file url.
691 * @param string $urlbase the script serving the file
692 * @param string $path
693 * @param bool $forcedownload
696 public static function make_file_url($urlbase, $path, $forcedownload = false) {
698 if ($forcedownload) {
699 $params['forcedownload'] = 1;
702 $url = new moodle_url($urlbase, $params);
703 $url->set_slashargument($path);
708 * Factory method for creation of url pointing to plugin file.
710 * Please note this method can be used only from the plugins to
711 * create urls of own files, it must not be used outside of plugins!
713 * @param int $contextid
714 * @param string $component
715 * @param string $area
717 * @param string $pathname
718 * @param string $filename
719 * @param bool $forcedownload
722 public static function make_pluginfile_url($contextid, $component, $area, $itemid, $pathname, $filename,
723 $forcedownload = false) {
725 $urlbase = "$CFG->httpswwwroot/pluginfile.php";
726 if ($itemid === null) {
727 return self::make_file_url($urlbase, "/$contextid/$component/$area".$pathname.$filename, $forcedownload);
729 return self::make_file_url($urlbase, "/$contextid/$component/$area/$itemid".$pathname.$filename, $forcedownload);
734 * Factory method for creation of url pointing to draft file of current user.
736 * @param int $draftid draft item id
737 * @param string $pathname
738 * @param string $filename
739 * @param bool $forcedownload
742 public static function make_draftfile_url($draftid, $pathname, $filename, $forcedownload = false) {
744 $urlbase = "$CFG->httpswwwroot/draftfile.php";
745 $context = context_user::instance($USER->id);
747 return self::make_file_url($urlbase, "/$context->id/user/draft/$draftid".$pathname.$filename, $forcedownload);
751 * Factory method for creating of links to legacy course files.
753 * @param int $courseid
754 * @param string $filepath
755 * @param bool $forcedownload
758 public static function make_legacyfile_url($courseid, $filepath, $forcedownload = false) {
761 $urlbase = "$CFG->wwwroot/file.php";
762 return self::make_file_url($urlbase, '/'.$courseid.'/'.$filepath, $forcedownload);
766 * Returns URL a relative path from $CFG->wwwroot
768 * Can be used for passing around urls with the wwwroot stripped
770 * @param boolean $escaped Use & as params separator instead of plain &
771 * @param array $overrideparams params to add to the output url, these override existing ones with the same name.
772 * @return string Resulting URL
773 * @throws coding_exception if called on a non-local url
775 public function out_as_local_url($escaped = true, array $overrideparams = null) {
778 $url = $this->out($escaped, $overrideparams);
779 $httpswwwroot = str_replace("http://", "https://", $CFG->wwwroot);
781 // Url should be equal to wwwroot or httpswwwroot. If not then throw exception.
782 if (($url === $CFG->wwwroot) || (strpos($url, $CFG->wwwroot.'/') === 0)) {
783 $localurl = substr($url, strlen($CFG->wwwroot));
784 return !empty($localurl) ? $localurl : '';
785 } else if (($url === $httpswwwroot) || (strpos($url, $httpswwwroot.'/') === 0)) {
786 $localurl = substr($url, strlen($httpswwwroot));
787 return !empty($localurl) ? $localurl : '';
789 throw new coding_exception('out_as_local_url called on a non-local URL');
794 * Returns the 'path' portion of a URL. For example, if the URL is
795 * http://www.example.org:447/my/file/is/here.txt?really=1 then this will
796 * return '/my/file/is/here.txt'.
798 * By default the path includes slash-arguments (for example,
799 * '/myfile.php/extra/arguments') so it is what you would expect from a
800 * URL path. If you don't want this behaviour, you can opt to exclude the
801 * slash arguments. (Be careful: if the $CFG variable slasharguments is
802 * disabled, these URLs will have a different format and you may need to
803 * look at the 'file' parameter too.)
805 * @param bool $includeslashargument If true, includes slash arguments
806 * @return string Path of URL
808 public function get_path($includeslashargument = true) {
809 return $this->path . ($includeslashargument ? $this->slashargument : '');
813 * Returns a given parameter value from the URL.
815 * @param string $name Name of parameter
816 * @return string Value of parameter or null if not set
818 public function get_param($name) {
819 if (array_key_exists($name, $this->params)) {
820 return $this->params[$name];
828 * Determine if there is data waiting to be processed from a form
830 * Used on most forms in Moodle to check for data
831 * Returns the data as an object, if it's found.
832 * This object can be used in foreach loops without
833 * casting because it's cast to (array) automatically
835 * Checks that submitted POST data exists and returns it as object.
837 * @return mixed false or object
839 function data_submitted() {
844 return (object)fix_utf8($_POST);
849 * Given some normal text this function will break up any
850 * long words to a given size by inserting the given character
852 * It's multibyte savvy and doesn't change anything inside html tags.
854 * @param string $string the string to be modified
855 * @param int $maxsize maximum length of the string to be returned
856 * @param string $cutchar the string used to represent word breaks
859 function break_up_long_words($string, $maxsize=20, $cutchar=' ') {
861 // First of all, save all the tags inside the text to skip them.
863 filter_save_tags($string, $tags);
865 // Process the string adding the cut when necessary.
867 $length = core_text::strlen($string);
870 for ($i=0; $i<$length; $i++) {
871 $char = core_text::substr($string, $i, 1);
872 if ($char == ' ' or $char == "\t" or $char == "\n" or $char == "\r" or $char == "<" or $char == ">") {
876 if ($wordlength > $maxsize) {
884 // Finally load the tags back again.
886 $output = str_replace(array_keys($tags), $tags, $output);
893 * Try and close the current window using JavaScript, either immediately, or after a delay.
895 * Echo's out the resulting XHTML & javascript
897 * @param integer $delay a delay in seconds before closing the window. Default 0.
898 * @param boolean $reloadopener if true, we will see if this window was a pop-up, and try
899 * to reload the parent window before this one closes.
901 function close_window($delay = 0, $reloadopener = false) {
902 global $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
904 if (!$PAGE->headerprinted) {
905 $PAGE->set_title(get_string('closewindow'));
906 echo $OUTPUT->header();
908 $OUTPUT->container_end_all(false);
912 // Trigger the reload immediately, even if the reload is after a delay.
913 $PAGE->requires->js_function_call('window.opener.location.reload', array(true));
915 $OUTPUT->notification(get_string('windowclosing'), 'notifysuccess');
917 $PAGE->requires->js_function_call('close_window', array(new stdClass()), false, $delay);
919 echo $OUTPUT->footer();
924 * Returns a string containing a link to the user documentation for the current page.
926 * Also contains an icon by default. Shown to teachers and admin only.
928 * @param string $text The text to be displayed for the link
929 * @return string The link to user documentation for this current page
931 function page_doc_link($text='') {
932 global $OUTPUT, $PAGE;
933 $path = page_get_doc_link_path($PAGE);
937 return $OUTPUT->doc_link($path, $text);
941 * Returns the path to use when constructing a link to the docs.
944 * @param moodle_page $page
947 function page_get_doc_link_path(moodle_page $page) {
950 if (empty($CFG->docroot) || during_initial_install()) {
953 if (!has_capability('moodle/site:doclinks', $page->context)) {
957 $path = $page->docspath;
966 * Validates an email to make sure it makes sense.
968 * @param string $address The email address to validate.
971 function validate_email($address) {
973 return (preg_match('#^[-!\#$%&\'*+\\/0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+'.
974 '(\.[-!\#$%&\'*+\\/0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+)*'.
976 '[-!\#$%&\'*+\\/0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+\.'.
977 '[-!\#$%&\'*+\\./0-9=?A-Z^_`a-z{|}~]+$#',
982 * Extracts file argument either from file parameter or PATH_INFO
984 * Note: $scriptname parameter is not needed anymore
986 * @return string file path (only safe characters)
988 function get_file_argument() {
991 $relativepath = optional_param('file', false, PARAM_PATH);
993 if ($relativepath !== false and $relativepath !== '') {
994 return $relativepath;
996 $relativepath = false;
998 // Then try extract file from the slasharguments.
999 if (stripos($_SERVER['SERVER_SOFTWARE'], 'iis') !== false) {
1000 // NOTE: ISS tends to convert all file paths to single byte DOS encoding,
1001 // we can not use other methods because they break unicode chars,
1002 // the only way is to use URL rewriting.
1003 if (isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']) and $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'] !== '') {
1004 // Check that PATH_INFO works == must not contain the script name.
1005 if (strpos($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], $SCRIPT) === false) {
1006 $relativepath = clean_param(urldecode($_SERVER['PATH_INFO']), PARAM_PATH);
1010 // All other apache-like servers depend on PATH_INFO.
1011 if (isset($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'])) {
1012 if (isset($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']) and strpos($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], $_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']) === 0) {
1013 $relativepath = substr($_SERVER['PATH_INFO'], strlen($_SERVER['SCRIPT_NAME']));
1015 $relativepath = $_SERVER['PATH_INFO'];
1017 $relativepath = clean_param($relativepath, PARAM_PATH);
1021 return $relativepath;
1025 * Just returns an array of text formats suitable for a popup menu
1029 function format_text_menu() {
1030 return array (FORMAT_MOODLE => get_string('formattext'),
1031 FORMAT_HTML => get_string('formathtml'),
1032 FORMAT_PLAIN => get_string('formatplain'),
1033 FORMAT_MARKDOWN => get_string('formatmarkdown'));
1037 * Given text in a variety of format codings, this function returns the text as safe HTML.
1039 * This function should mainly be used for long strings like posts,
1040 * answers, glossary items etc. For short strings {@link format_string()}.
1044 * trusted : If true the string won't be cleaned. Default false required noclean=true.
1045 * noclean : If true the string won't be cleaned. Default false required trusted=true.
1046 * nocache : If true the strign will not be cached and will be formatted every call. Default false.
1047 * filter : If true the string will be run through applicable filters as well. Default true.
1048 * para : If true then the returned string will be wrapped in div tags. Default true.
1049 * newlines : If true then lines newline breaks will be converted to HTML newline breaks. Default true.
1050 * context : The context that will be used for filtering.
1051 * overflowdiv : If set to true the formatted text will be encased in a div
1052 * with the class no-overflow before being returned. Default false.
1053 * allowid : If true then id attributes will not be removed, even when
1054 * using htmlpurifier. Default false.
1057 * @staticvar array $croncache
1058 * @param string $text The text to be formatted. This is raw text originally from user input.
1059 * @param int $format Identifier of the text format to be used
1060 * [FORMAT_MOODLE, FORMAT_HTML, FORMAT_PLAIN, FORMAT_MARKDOWN]
1061 * @param object/array $options text formatting options
1062 * @param int $courseiddonotuse deprecated course id, use context option instead
1065 function format_text($text, $format = FORMAT_MOODLE, $options = null, $courseiddonotuse = null) {
1066 global $CFG, $DB, $PAGE;
1067 static $croncache = array();
1069 if ($text === '' || is_null($text)) {
1070 // No need to do any filters and cleaning.
1074 // Detach object, we can not modify it.
1075 $options = (array)$options;
1077 if (!isset($options['trusted'])) {
1078 $options['trusted'] = false;
1080 if (!isset($options['noclean'])) {
1081 if ($options['trusted'] and trusttext_active()) {
1082 // No cleaning if text trusted and noclean not specified.
1083 $options['noclean'] = true;
1085 $options['noclean'] = false;
1088 if (!isset($options['nocache'])) {
1089 $options['nocache'] = false;
1091 if (!isset($options['filter'])) {
1092 $options['filter'] = true;
1094 if (!isset($options['para'])) {
1095 $options['para'] = true;
1097 if (!isset($options['newlines'])) {
1098 $options['newlines'] = true;
1100 if (!isset($options['overflowdiv'])) {
1101 $options['overflowdiv'] = false;
1104 // Calculate best context.
1105 if (empty($CFG->version) or $CFG->version < 2013051400 or during_initial_install()) {
1106 // Do not filter anything during installation or before upgrade completes.
1109 } else if (isset($options['context'])) { // First by explicit passed context option.
1110 if (is_object($options['context'])) {
1111 $context = $options['context'];
1113 $context = context::instance_by_id($options['context']);
1115 } else if ($courseiddonotuse) {
1117 $context = context_course::instance($courseiddonotuse);
1119 // Fallback to $PAGE->context this may be problematic in CLI and other non-standard pages :-(.
1120 $context = $PAGE->context;
1124 // Either install/upgrade or something has gone really wrong because context does not exist (yet?).
1125 $options['nocache'] = true;
1126 $options['filter'] = false;
1129 if ($options['filter']) {
1130 $filtermanager = filter_manager::instance();
1131 $filtermanager->setup_page_for_filters($PAGE, $context); // Setup global stuff filters may have.
1133 $filtermanager = new null_filter_manager();
1136 if (!empty($CFG->cachetext) and empty($options['nocache'])) {
1137 $hashstr = $text.'-'.$filtermanager->text_filtering_hash($context).'-'.$context->id.'-'.current_language().'-'.
1138 (int)$format.(int)$options['trusted'].(int)$options['noclean'].
1139 (int)$options['para'].(int)$options['newlines'];
1141 $time = time() - $CFG->cachetext;
1142 $md5key = md5($hashstr);
1144 if (isset($croncache[$md5key])) {
1145 return $croncache[$md5key];
1149 if ($oldcacheitem = $DB->get_record('cache_text', array('md5key' => $md5key), '*', IGNORE_MULTIPLE)) {
1150 if ($oldcacheitem->timemodified >= $time) {
1152 if (count($croncache) > 150) {
1154 $key = key($croncache);
1155 unset($croncache[$key]);
1157 $croncache[$md5key] = $oldcacheitem->formattedtext;
1159 return $oldcacheitem->formattedtext;
1166 if (!$options['noclean']) {
1167 $text = clean_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options);
1169 $text = $filtermanager->filter_text($text, $context, array(
1170 'originalformat' => FORMAT_HTML,
1171 'noclean' => $options['noclean']
1176 $text = s($text); // Cleans dangerous JS.
1177 $text = rebuildnolinktag($text);
1178 $text = str_replace(' ', ' ', $text);
1179 $text = nl2br($text);
1183 // This format is deprecated.
1184 $text = '<p>NOTICE: Wiki-like formatting has been removed from Moodle. You should not be seeing
1185 this message as all texts should have been converted to Markdown format instead.
1186 Please post a bug report to http://moodle.org/bugs with information about where you
1187 saw this message.</p>'.s($text);
1190 case FORMAT_MARKDOWN:
1191 $text = markdown_to_html($text);
1192 if (!$options['noclean']) {
1193 $text = clean_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options);
1195 $text = $filtermanager->filter_text($text, $context, array(
1196 'originalformat' => FORMAT_MARKDOWN,
1197 'noclean' => $options['noclean']
1201 default: // FORMAT_MOODLE or anything else.
1202 $text = text_to_html($text, null, $options['para'], $options['newlines']);
1203 if (!$options['noclean']) {
1204 $text = clean_text($text, FORMAT_HTML, $options);
1206 $text = $filtermanager->filter_text($text, $context, array(
1207 'originalformat' => $format,
1208 'noclean' => $options['noclean']
1212 if ($options['filter']) {
1213 // At this point there should not be any draftfile links any more,
1214 // this happens when developers forget to post process the text.
1215 // The only potential problem is that somebody might try to format
1216 // the text before storing into database which would be itself big bug..
1217 $text = str_replace("\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/draftfile.php", "\"$CFG->httpswwwroot/brokenfile.php#", $text);
1219 if ($CFG->debugdeveloper) {
1220 if (strpos($text, '@@PLUGINFILE@@/') !== false) {
1221 debugging('Before calling format_text(), the content must be processed with file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls()',
1227 // Warn people that we have removed this old mechanism, just in case they
1228 // were stupid enough to rely on it.
1229 if (isset($CFG->currenttextiscacheable)) {
1230 debugging('Once upon a time, Moodle had a truly evil use of global variables ' .
1231 'called $CFG->currenttextiscacheable. The good news is that this no ' .
1232 'longer exists. The bad news is that you seem to be using a filter that '.
1233 'relies on it. Please seek out and destroy that filter code.', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
1236 if (!empty($options['overflowdiv'])) {
1237 $text = html_writer::tag('div', $text, array('class' => 'no-overflow'));
1240 if (empty($options['nocache']) and !empty($CFG->cachetext)) {
1242 // Special static cron cache - no need to store it in db if its not already there.
1243 if (count($croncache) > 150) {
1245 $key = key($croncache);
1246 unset($croncache[$key]);
1248 $croncache[$md5key] = $text;
1252 $newcacheitem = new stdClass();
1253 $newcacheitem->md5key = $md5key;
1254 $newcacheitem->formattedtext = $text;
1255 $newcacheitem->timemodified = time();
1256 if ($oldcacheitem) {
1257 // See bug 4677 for discussion.
1258 $newcacheitem->id = $oldcacheitem->id;
1260 // Update existing record in the cache table.
1261 $DB->update_record('cache_text', $newcacheitem);
1262 } catch (dml_exception $e) {
1263 // It's unlikely that the cron cache cleaner could have
1264 // deleted this entry in the meantime, as it allows
1265 // some extra time to cover these cases.
1269 // Insert a new record in the cache table.
1270 $DB->insert_record('cache_text', $newcacheitem);
1271 } catch (dml_exception $e) {
1272 // Again, it's possible that another user has caused this
1273 // record to be created already in the time that it took
1274 // to traverse this function. That's OK too, as the
1275 // call above handles duplicate entries, and eventually
1276 // the cron cleaner will delete them.
1285 * Resets all data related to filters, called during upgrade or when filter settings change.
1287 * @param bool $phpunitreset true means called from our PHPUnit integration test reset
1290 function reset_text_filters_cache($phpunitreset = false) {
1293 if (!$phpunitreset) {
1294 $DB->delete_records('cache_text');
1297 $purifdir = $CFG->cachedir.'/htmlpurifier';
1298 remove_dir($purifdir, true);
1302 * Given a simple string, this function returns the string
1303 * processed by enabled string filters if $CFG->filterall is enabled
1305 * This function should be used to print short strings (non html) that
1306 * need filter processing e.g. activity titles, post subjects,
1307 * glossary concepts.
1309 * @staticvar bool $strcache
1310 * @param string $string The string to be filtered. Should be plain text, expect
1311 * possibly for multilang tags.
1312 * @param boolean $striplinks To strip any link in the result text. Moodle 1.8 default changed from false to true! MDL-8713
1313 * @param array $options options array/object or courseid
1316 function format_string($string, $striplinks = true, $options = null) {
1319 // We'll use a in-memory cache here to speed up repeated strings.
1320 static $strcache = false;
1322 if (empty($CFG->version) or $CFG->version < 2013051400 or during_initial_install()) {
1323 // Do not filter anything during installation or before upgrade completes.
1324 return $string = strip_tags($string);
1327 if ($strcache === false or count($strcache) > 2000) {
1328 // This number might need some tuning to limit memory usage in cron.
1329 $strcache = array();
1332 if (is_numeric($options)) {
1333 // Legacy courseid usage.
1334 $options = array('context' => context_course::instance($options));
1336 // Detach object, we can not modify it.
1337 $options = (array)$options;
1340 if (empty($options['context'])) {
1341 // Fallback to $PAGE->context this may be problematic in CLI and other non-standard pages :-(.
1342 $options['context'] = $PAGE->context;
1343 } else if (is_numeric($options['context'])) {
1344 $options['context'] = context::instance_by_id($options['context']);
1347 if (!$options['context']) {
1348 // We did not find any context? weird.
1349 return $string = strip_tags($string);
1353 $md5 = md5($string.'<+>'.$striplinks.'<+>'.$options['context']->id.'<+>'.current_language());
1355 // Fetch from cache if possible.
1356 if (isset($strcache[$md5])) {
1357 return $strcache[$md5];
1360 // First replace all ampersands not followed by html entity code
1361 // Regular expression moved to its own method for easier unit testing.
1362 $string = replace_ampersands_not_followed_by_entity($string);
1364 if (!empty($CFG->filterall)) {
1365 $filtermanager = filter_manager::instance();
1366 $filtermanager->setup_page_for_filters($PAGE, $options['context']); // Setup global stuff filters may have.
1367 $string = $filtermanager->filter_string($string, $options['context']);
1370 // If the site requires it, strip ALL tags from this string.
1371 if (!empty($CFG->formatstringstriptags)) {
1372 $string = str_replace(array('<', '>'), array('<', '>'), strip_tags($string));
1375 // Otherwise strip just links if that is required (default).
1377 // Strip links in string.
1378 $string = strip_links($string);
1380 $string = clean_text($string);
1384 $strcache[$md5] = $string;
1390 * Given a string, performs a negative lookahead looking for any ampersand character
1391 * that is not followed by a proper HTML entity. If any is found, it is replaced
1392 * by &. The string is then returned.
1394 * @param string $string
1397 function replace_ampersands_not_followed_by_entity($string) {
1398 return preg_replace("/\&(?![a-zA-Z0-9#]{1,8};)/", "&", $string);
1402 * Given a string, replaces all <a>.*</a> by .* and returns the string.
1404 * @param string $string
1407 function strip_links($string) {
1408 return preg_replace('/(<a\s[^>]+?>)(.+?)(<\/a>)/is', '$2', $string);
1412 * This expression turns links into something nice in a text format. (Russell Jungwirth)
1414 * @param string $string
1417 function wikify_links($string) {
1418 return preg_replace('~(<a [^<]*href=["|\']?([^ "\']*)["|\']?[^>]*>([^<]*)</a>)~i', '$3 [ $2 ]', $string);
1422 * Given text in a variety of format codings, this function returns the text as plain text suitable for plain email.
1424 * @param string $text The text to be formatted. This is raw text originally from user input.
1425 * @param int $format Identifier of the text format to be used
1426 * [FORMAT_MOODLE, FORMAT_HTML, FORMAT_PLAIN, FORMAT_WIKI, FORMAT_MARKDOWN]
1429 function format_text_email($text, $format) {
1438 // There should not be any of these any more!
1439 $text = wikify_links($text);
1440 return core_text::entities_to_utf8(strip_tags($text), true);
1444 return html_to_text($text);
1448 case FORMAT_MARKDOWN:
1450 $text = wikify_links($text);
1451 return core_text::entities_to_utf8(strip_tags($text), true);
1457 * Formats activity intro text
1459 * @param string $module name of module
1460 * @param object $activity instance of activity
1461 * @param int $cmid course module id
1462 * @param bool $filter filter resulting html text
1465 function format_module_intro($module, $activity, $cmid, $filter=true) {
1467 require_once("$CFG->libdir/filelib.php");
1468 $context = context_module::instance($cmid);
1469 $options = array('noclean' => true, 'para' => false, 'filter' => $filter, 'context' => $context, 'overflowdiv' => true);
1470 $intro = file_rewrite_pluginfile_urls($activity->intro, 'pluginfile.php', $context->id, 'mod_'.$module, 'intro', null);
1471 return trim(format_text($intro, $activity->introformat, $options, null));
1475 * Legacy function, used for cleaning of old forum and glossary text only.
1477 * @param string $text text that may contain legacy TRUSTTEXT marker
1478 * @return string text without legacy TRUSTTEXT marker
1480 function trusttext_strip($text) {
1481 while (true) { // Removing nested TRUSTTEXT.
1483 $text = str_replace('#####TRUSTTEXT#####', '', $text);
1484 if (strcmp($orig, $text) === 0) {
1491 * Must be called before editing of all texts with trust flag. Removes all XSS nasties from texts stored in database if needed.
1493 * @param stdClass $object data object with xxx, xxxformat and xxxtrust fields
1494 * @param string $field name of text field
1495 * @param context $context active context
1496 * @return stdClass updated $object
1498 function trusttext_pre_edit($object, $field, $context) {
1499 $trustfield = $field.'trust';
1500 $formatfield = $field.'format';
1502 if (!$object->$trustfield or !trusttext_trusted($context)) {
1503 $object->$field = clean_text($object->$field, $object->$formatfield);
1510 * Is current user trusted to enter no dangerous XSS in this context?
1512 * Please note the user must be in fact trusted everywhere on this server!!
1514 * @param context $context
1515 * @return bool true if user trusted
1517 function trusttext_trusted($context) {
1518 return (trusttext_active() and has_capability('moodle/site:trustcontent', $context));
1522 * Is trusttext feature active?
1526 function trusttext_active() {
1529 return !empty($CFG->enabletrusttext);
1533 * Cleans raw text removing nasties.
1535 * Given raw text (eg typed in by a user) this function cleans it up and removes any nasty tags that could mess up
1536 * Moodle pages through XSS attacks.
1538 * The result must be used as a HTML text fragment, this function can not cleanup random
1539 * parts of html tags such as url or src attributes.
1541 * NOTE: the format parameter was deprecated because we can safely clean only HTML.
1543 * @param string $text The text to be cleaned
1544 * @param int|string $format deprecated parameter, should always contain FORMAT_HTML or FORMAT_MOODLE
1545 * @param array $options Array of options; currently only option supported is 'allowid' (if true,
1546 * does not remove id attributes when cleaning)
1547 * @return string The cleaned up text
1549 function clean_text($text, $format = FORMAT_HTML, $options = array()) {
1550 $text = (string)$text;
1552 if ($format != FORMAT_HTML and $format != FORMAT_HTML) {
1553 // TODO: we need to standardise cleanup of text when loading it into editor first.
1554 // debugging('clean_text() is designed to work only with html');.
1557 if ($format == FORMAT_PLAIN) {
1561 if (is_purify_html_necessary($text)) {
1562 $text = purify_html($text, $options);
1565 // Originally we tried to neutralise some script events here, it was a wrong approach because
1566 // it was trivial to work around that (for example using style based XSS exploits).
1567 // We must not give false sense of security here - all developers MUST understand how to use
1568 // rawurlencode(), htmlentities(), htmlspecialchars(), p(), s(), moodle_url, html_writer and friends!!!
1574 * Is it necessary to use HTMLPurifier?
1577 * @param string $text
1578 * @return bool false means html is safe and valid, true means use HTMLPurifier
1580 function is_purify_html_necessary($text) {
1585 if ($text === (string)((int)$text)) {
1589 if (strpos($text, '&') !== false or preg_match('|<[^pesb/]|', $text)) {
1590 // We need to normalise entities or other tags except p, em, strong and br present.
1594 $altered = htmlspecialchars($text, ENT_NOQUOTES, 'UTF-8', true);
1595 if ($altered === $text) {
1596 // No < > or other special chars means this must be safe.
1600 // Let's try to convert back some safe html tags.
1601 $altered = preg_replace('|<p>(.*?)</p>|m', '<p>$1</p>', $altered);
1602 if ($altered === $text) {
1605 $altered = preg_replace('|<em>([^<>]+?)</em>|m', '<em>$1</em>', $altered);
1606 if ($altered === $text) {
1609 $altered = preg_replace('|<strong>([^<>]+?)</strong>|m', '<strong>$1</strong>', $altered);
1610 if ($altered === $text) {
1613 $altered = str_replace('<br />', '<br />', $altered);
1614 if ($altered === $text) {
1622 * KSES replacement cleaning function - uses HTML Purifier.
1624 * @param string $text The (X)HTML string to purify
1625 * @param array $options Array of options; currently only option supported is 'allowid' (if set,
1626 * does not remove id attributes when cleaning)
1629 function purify_html($text, $options = array()) {
1632 $text = (string)$text;
1634 static $purifiers = array();
1635 static $caches = array();
1637 // Purifier code can change only during major version upgrade.
1638 $version = empty($CFG->version) ? 0 : $CFG->version;
1639 $cachedir = "$CFG->localcachedir/htmlpurifier/$version";
1640 if (!file_exists($cachedir)) {
1641 // Purging of caches may remove the cache dir at any time,
1642 // luckily file_exists() results should be cached for all existing directories.
1643 $purifiers = array();
1645 gc_collect_cycles();
1647 make_localcache_directory('htmlpurifier', false);
1648 check_dir_exists($cachedir);
1651 $allowid = empty($options['allowid']) ? 0 : 1;
1652 $allowobjectembed = empty($CFG->allowobjectembed) ? 0 : 1;
1654 $type = 'type_'.$allowid.'_'.$allowobjectembed;
1656 if (!array_key_exists($type, $caches)) {
1657 $caches[$type] = cache::make('core', 'htmlpurifier', array('type' => $type));
1659 $cache = $caches[$type];
1661 // Add revision number and all options to the text key so that it is compatible with local cluster node caches.
1662 $key = "|$version|$allowobjectembed|$allowid|$text";
1663 $filteredtext = $cache->get($key);
1665 if ($filteredtext === true) {
1666 // The filtering did not change the text last time, no need to filter anything again.
1668 } else if ($filteredtext !== false) {
1669 return $filteredtext;
1672 if (empty($purifiers[$type])) {
1673 require_once $CFG->libdir.'/htmlpurifier/HTMLPurifier.safe-includes.php';
1674 require_once $CFG->libdir.'/htmlpurifier/locallib.php';
1675 $config = HTMLPurifier_Config::createDefault();
1677 $config->set('HTML.DefinitionID', 'moodlehtml');
1678 $config->set('HTML.DefinitionRev', 2);
1679 $config->set('Cache.SerializerPath', $cachedir);
1680 $config->set('Cache.SerializerPermissions', $CFG->directorypermissions);
1681 $config->set('Core.NormalizeNewlines', false);
1682 $config->set('Core.ConvertDocumentToFragment', true);
1683 $config->set('Core.Encoding', 'UTF-8');
1684 $config->set('HTML.Doctype', 'XHTML 1.0 Transitional');
1685 $config->set('URI.AllowedSchemes', array(
1693 'teamspeak' => true,
1698 $config->set('Attr.AllowedFrameTargets', array('_blank'));
1700 if ($allowobjectembed) {
1701 $config->set('HTML.SafeObject', true);
1702 $config->set('Output.FlashCompat', true);
1703 $config->set('HTML.SafeEmbed', true);
1707 $config->set('Attr.EnableID', true);
1710 if ($def = $config->maybeGetRawHTMLDefinition()) {
1711 $def->addElement('nolink', 'Block', 'Flow', array()); // Skip our filters inside.
1712 $def->addElement('tex', 'Inline', 'Inline', array()); // Tex syntax, equivalent to $$xx$$.
1713 $def->addElement('algebra', 'Inline', 'Inline', array()); // Algebra syntax, equivalent to @@xx@@.
1714 $def->addElement('lang', 'Block', 'Flow', array(), array('lang'=>'CDATA')); // Original multilang style - only our hacked lang attribute.
1715 $def->addAttribute('span', 'xxxlang', 'CDATA'); // Current very problematic multilang.
1718 $purifier = new HTMLPurifier($config);
1719 $purifiers[$type] = $purifier;
1721 $purifier = $purifiers[$type];
1724 $multilang = (strpos($text, 'class="multilang"') !== false);
1726 $filteredtext = $text;
1728 $filteredtextregex = '/<span(\s+lang="([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)"|\s+class="multilang"){2}\s*>/';
1729 $filteredtext = preg_replace($filteredtextregex, '<span xxxlang="${2}">', $filteredtext);
1731 $filteredtext = (string)$purifier->purify($filteredtext);
1733 $filteredtext = preg_replace('/<span xxxlang="([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)">/', '<span lang="${1}" class="multilang">', $filteredtext);
1736 if ($text === $filteredtext) {
1737 // No need to store the filtered text, next time we will just return unfiltered text
1738 // because it was not changed by purifying.
1739 $cache->set($key, true);
1741 $cache->set($key, $filteredtext);
1744 return $filteredtext;
1748 * Given plain text, makes it into HTML as nicely as possible.
1750 * May contain HTML tags already.
1752 * Do not abuse this function. It is intended as lower level formatting feature used
1753 * by {@link format_text()} to convert FORMAT_MOODLE to HTML. You are supposed
1754 * to call format_text() in most of cases.
1756 * @param string $text The string to convert.
1757 * @param boolean $smileyignored Was used to determine if smiley characters should convert to smiley images, ignored now
1758 * @param boolean $para If true then the returned string will be wrapped in div tags
1759 * @param boolean $newlines If true then lines newline breaks will be converted to HTML newline breaks.
1762 function text_to_html($text, $smileyignored = null, $para = true, $newlines = true) {
1763 // Remove any whitespace that may be between HTML tags.
1764 $text = preg_replace("~>([[:space:]]+)<~i", "><", $text);
1766 // Remove any returns that precede or follow HTML tags.
1767 $text = preg_replace("~([\n\r])<~i", " <", $text);
1768 $text = preg_replace("~>([\n\r])~i", "> ", $text);
1770 // Make returns into HTML newlines.
1772 $text = nl2br($text);
1775 // Wrap the whole thing in a div if required.
1777 // In 1.9 this was changed from a p => div.
1778 return '<div class="text_to_html">'.$text.'</div>';
1785 * Given Markdown formatted text, make it into XHTML using external function
1787 * @param string $text The markdown formatted text to be converted.
1788 * @return string Converted text
1790 function markdown_to_html($text) {
1793 if ($text === '' or $text === null) {
1797 require_once($CFG->libdir .'/markdown/Markdown.php');
1798 require_once($CFG->libdir .'/markdown/MarkdownExtra.php');
1800 return \Michelf\MarkdownExtra::defaultTransform($text);
1804 * Given HTML text, make it into plain text using external function
1806 * @param string $html The text to be converted.
1807 * @param integer $width Width to wrap the text at. (optional, default 75 which
1808 * is a good value for email. 0 means do not limit line length.)
1809 * @param boolean $dolinks By default, any links in the HTML are collected, and
1810 * printed as a list at the end of the HTML. If you don't want that, set this
1811 * argument to false.
1812 * @return string plain text equivalent of the HTML.
1814 function html_to_text($html, $width = 75, $dolinks = true) {
1818 require_once($CFG->libdir .'/html2text.php');
1820 $h2t = new html2text($html, false, $dolinks, $width);
1821 $result = $h2t->get_text();
1827 * This function will highlight search words in a given string
1829 * It cares about HTML and will not ruin links. It's best to use
1830 * this function after performing any conversions to HTML.
1832 * @param string $needle The search string. Syntax like "word1 +word2 -word3" is dealt with correctly.
1833 * @param string $haystack The string (HTML) within which to highlight the search terms.
1834 * @param boolean $matchcase whether to do case-sensitive. Default case-insensitive.
1835 * @param string $prefix the string to put before each search term found.
1836 * @param string $suffix the string to put after each search term found.
1837 * @return string The highlighted HTML.
1839 function highlight($needle, $haystack, $matchcase = false,
1840 $prefix = '<span class="highlight">', $suffix = '</span>') {
1842 // Quick bail-out in trivial cases.
1843 if (empty($needle) or empty($haystack)) {
1847 // Break up the search term into words, discard any -words and build a regexp.
1848 $words = preg_split('/ +/', trim($needle));
1849 foreach ($words as $index => $word) {
1850 if (strpos($word, '-') === 0) {
1851 unset($words[$index]);
1852 } else if (strpos($word, '+') === 0) {
1853 $words[$index] = '\b' . preg_quote(ltrim($word, '+'), '/') . '\b'; // Match only as a complete word.
1855 $words[$index] = preg_quote($word, '/');
1858 $regexp = '/(' . implode('|', $words) . ')/u'; // Char u is to do UTF-8 matching.
1863 // Another chance to bail-out if $search was only -words.
1864 if (empty($words)) {
1868 // Find all the HTML tags in the input, and store them in a placeholders array..
1869 $placeholders = array();
1871 preg_match_all('/<[^>]*>/', $haystack, $matches);
1872 foreach (array_unique($matches[0]) as $key => $htmltag) {
1873 $placeholders['<|' . $key . '|>'] = $htmltag;
1876 // In $hastack, replace each HTML tag with the corresponding placeholder.
1877 $haystack = str_replace($placeholders, array_keys($placeholders), $haystack);
1879 // In the resulting string, Do the highlighting.
1880 $haystack = preg_replace($regexp, $prefix . '$1' . $suffix, $haystack);
1882 // Turn the placeholders back into HTML tags.
1883 $haystack = str_replace(array_keys($placeholders), $placeholders, $haystack);
1889 * This function will highlight instances of $needle in $haystack
1891 * It's faster that the above function {@link highlight()} and doesn't care about
1894 * @param string $needle The string to search for
1895 * @param string $haystack The string to search for $needle in
1896 * @return string The highlighted HTML
1898 function highlightfast($needle, $haystack) {
1900 if (empty($needle) or empty($haystack)) {
1904 $parts = explode(core_text::strtolower($needle), core_text::strtolower($haystack));
1906 if (count($parts) === 1) {
1912 foreach ($parts as $key => $part) {
1913 $parts[$key] = substr($haystack, $pos, strlen($part));
1914 $pos += strlen($part);
1916 $parts[$key] .= '<span class="highlight">'.substr($haystack, $pos, strlen($needle)).'</span>';
1917 $pos += strlen($needle);
1920 return str_replace('<span class="highlight"></span>', '', join('', $parts));
1924 * Return a string containing 'lang', xml:lang and optionally 'dir' HTML attributes.
1926 * Internationalisation, for print_header and backup/restorelib.
1928 * @param bool $dir Default false
1929 * @return string Attributes
1931 function get_html_lang($dir = false) {
1934 if (right_to_left()) {
1935 $direction = ' dir="rtl"';
1937 $direction = ' dir="ltr"';
1940 // Accessibility: added the 'lang' attribute to $direction, used in theme <html> tag.
1941 $language = str_replace('_', '-', current_language());
1942 @header('Content-Language: '.$language);
1943 return ($direction.' lang="'.$language.'" xml:lang="'.$language.'"');
1947 // STANDARD WEB PAGE PARTS.
1950 * Send the HTTP headers that Moodle requires.
1952 * There is a backwards compatibility hack for legacy code
1953 * that needs to add custom IE compatibility directive.
1957 * if (!isset($CFG->additionalhtmlhead)) {
1958 * $CFG->additionalhtmlhead = '';
1960 * $CFG->additionalhtmlhead .= '<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=8" />';
1961 * header('X-UA-Compatible: IE=8');
1962 * echo $OUTPUT->header();
1965 * Please note the $CFG->additionalhtmlhead alone might not work,
1966 * you should send the IE compatibility header() too.
1968 * @param string $contenttype
1969 * @param bool $cacheable Can this page be cached on back?
1970 * @return void, sends HTTP headers
1972 function send_headers($contenttype, $cacheable = true) {
1975 @header('Content-Type: ' . $contenttype);
1976 @header('Content-Script-Type: text/javascript');
1977 @header('Content-Style-Type: text/css');
1979 if (empty($CFG->additionalhtmlhead) or stripos($CFG->additionalhtmlhead, 'X-UA-Compatible') === false) {
1980 @header('X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge');
1984 // Allow caching on "back" (but not on normal clicks).
1985 @header('Cache-Control: private, pre-check=0, post-check=0, max-age=0');
1986 @header('Pragma: no-cache');
1987 @header('Expires: ');
1989 // Do everything we can to always prevent clients and proxies caching.
1990 @header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate');
1991 @header('Cache-Control: post-check=0, pre-check=0', false);
1992 @header('Pragma: no-cache');
1993 @header('Expires: Mon, 20 Aug 1969 09:23:00 GMT');
1994 @header('Last-Modified: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s') . ' GMT');
1996 @header('Accept-Ranges: none');
1998 if (empty($CFG->allowframembedding)) {
1999 @header('X-Frame-Options: sameorigin');
2004 * Return the right arrow with text ('next'), and optionally embedded in a link.
2006 * @param string $text HTML/plain text label (set to blank only for breadcrumb separator cases).
2007 * @param string $url An optional link to use in a surrounding HTML anchor.
2008 * @param bool $accesshide True if text should be hidden (for screen readers only).
2009 * @param string $addclass Additional class names for the link, or the arrow character.
2010 * @return string HTML string.
2012 function link_arrow_right($text, $url='', $accesshide=false, $addclass='') {
2013 global $OUTPUT; // TODO: move to output renderer.
2014 $arrowclass = 'arrow ';
2016 $arrowclass .= $addclass;
2018 $arrow = '<span class="'.$arrowclass.'">'.$OUTPUT->rarrow().'</span>';
2021 $htmltext = '<span class="arrow_text">'.$text.'</span> ';
2023 $htmltext = get_accesshide($htmltext);
2027 $class = 'arrow_link';
2029 $class .= ' '.$addclass;
2031 return '<a class="'.$class.'" href="'.$url.'" title="'.preg_replace('/<.*?>/', '', $text).'">'.$htmltext.$arrow.'</a>';
2033 return $htmltext.$arrow;
2037 * Return the left arrow with text ('previous'), and optionally embedded in a link.
2039 * @param string $text HTML/plain text label (set to blank only for breadcrumb separator cases).
2040 * @param string $url An optional link to use in a surrounding HTML anchor.
2041 * @param bool $accesshide True if text should be hidden (for screen readers only).
2042 * @param string $addclass Additional class names for the link, or the arrow character.
2043 * @return string HTML string.
2045 function link_arrow_left($text, $url='', $accesshide=false, $addclass='') {
2046 global $OUTPUT; // TODO: move to utput renderer.
2047 $arrowclass = 'arrow ';
2049 $arrowclass .= $addclass;
2051 $arrow = '<span class="'.$arrowclass.'">'.$OUTPUT->larrow().'</span>';
2054 $htmltext = ' <span class="arrow_text">'.$text.'</span>';
2056 $htmltext = get_accesshide($htmltext);
2060 $class = 'arrow_link';
2062 $class .= ' '.$addclass;
2064 return '<a class="'.$class.'" href="'.$url.'" title="'.preg_replace('/<.*?>/', '', $text).'">'.$arrow.$htmltext.'</a>';
2066 return $arrow.$htmltext;
2070 * Return a HTML element with the class "accesshide", for accessibility.
2072 * Please use cautiously - where possible, text should be visible!
2074 * @param string $text Plain text.
2075 * @param string $elem Lowercase element name, default "span".
2076 * @param string $class Additional classes for the element.
2077 * @param string $attrs Additional attributes string in the form, "name='value' name2='value2'"
2078 * @return string HTML string.
2080 function get_accesshide($text, $elem='span', $class='', $attrs='') {
2081 return "<$elem class=\"accesshide $class\" $attrs>$text</$elem>";
2085 * Return the breadcrumb trail navigation separator.
2087 * @return string HTML string.
2089 function get_separator() {
2090 // Accessibility: the 'hidden' slash is preferred for screen readers.
2091 return ' '.link_arrow_right($text='/', $url='', $accesshide=true, 'sep').' ';
2095 * Print (or return) a collapsible region, that has a caption that can be clicked to expand or collapse the region.
2097 * If JavaScript is off, then the region will always be expanded.
2099 * @param string $contents the contents of the box.
2100 * @param string $classes class names added to the div that is output.
2101 * @param string $id id added to the div that is output. Must not be blank.
2102 * @param string $caption text displayed at the top. Clicking on this will cause the region to expand or contract.
2103 * @param string $userpref the name of the user preference that stores the user's preferred default state.
2104 * (May be blank if you do not wish the state to be persisted.
2105 * @param boolean $default Initial collapsed state to use if the user_preference it not set.
2106 * @param boolean $return if true, return the HTML as a string, rather than printing it.
2107 * @return string|void If $return is false, returns nothing, otherwise returns a string of HTML.
2109 function print_collapsible_region($contents, $classes, $id, $caption, $userpref = '', $default = false, $return = false) {
2110 $output = print_collapsible_region_start($classes, $id, $caption, $userpref, $default, true);
2111 $output .= $contents;
2112 $output .= print_collapsible_region_end(true);
2122 * Print (or return) the start of a collapsible region
2124 * The collapsibleregion has a caption that can be clicked to expand or collapse the region. If JavaScript is off, then the region
2125 * will always be expanded.
2127 * @param string $classes class names added to the div that is output.
2128 * @param string $id id added to the div that is output. Must not be blank.
2129 * @param string $caption text displayed at the top. Clicking on this will cause the region to expand or contract.
2130 * @param string $userpref the name of the user preference that stores the user's preferred default state.
2131 * (May be blank if you do not wish the state to be persisted.
2132 * @param boolean $default Initial collapsed state to use if the user_preference it not set.
2133 * @param boolean $return if true, return the HTML as a string, rather than printing it.
2134 * @return string|void if $return is false, returns nothing, otherwise returns a string of HTML.
2136 function print_collapsible_region_start($classes, $id, $caption, $userpref = '', $default = false, $return = false) {
2139 // Work out the initial state.
2140 if (!empty($userpref) and is_string($userpref)) {
2141 user_preference_allow_ajax_update($userpref, PARAM_BOOL);
2142 $collapsed = get_user_preferences($userpref, $default);
2144 $collapsed = $default;
2149 $classes .= ' collapsed';
2153 $output .= '<div id="' . $id . '" class="collapsibleregion ' . $classes . '">';
2154 $output .= '<div id="' . $id . '_sizer">';
2155 $output .= '<div id="' . $id . '_caption" class="collapsibleregioncaption">';
2156 $output .= $caption . ' ';
2157 $output .= '</div><div id="' . $id . '_inner" class="collapsibleregioninner">';
2158 $PAGE->requires->js_init_call('M.util.init_collapsible_region', array($id, $userpref, get_string('clicktohideshow')));
2168 * Close a region started with print_collapsible_region_start.
2170 * @param boolean $return if true, return the HTML as a string, rather than printing it.
2171 * @return string|void if $return is false, returns nothing, otherwise returns a string of HTML.
2173 function print_collapsible_region_end($return = false) {
2174 $output = '</div></div></div>';
2184 * Print a specified group's avatar.
2186 * @param array|stdClass $group A single {@link group} object OR array of groups.
2187 * @param int $courseid The course ID.
2188 * @param boolean $large Default small picture, or large.
2189 * @param boolean $return If false print picture, otherwise return the output as string
2190 * @param boolean $link Enclose image in a link to view specified course?
2191 * @return string|void Depending on the setting of $return
2193 function print_group_picture($group, $courseid, $large=false, $return=false, $link=true) {
2196 if (is_array($group)) {
2198 foreach ($group as $g) {
2199 $output .= print_group_picture($g, $courseid, $large, true, $link);
2209 $context = context_course::instance($courseid);
2211 // If there is no picture, do nothing.
2212 if (!$group->picture) {
2216 // If picture is hidden, only show to those with course:managegroups.
2217 if ($group->hidepicture and !has_capability('moodle/course:managegroups', $context)) {
2221 if ($link or has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context)) {
2222 $output = '<a href="'. $CFG->wwwroot .'/user/index.php?id='. $courseid .'&group='. $group->id .'">';
2232 $grouppictureurl = moodle_url::make_pluginfile_url($context->id, 'group', 'icon', $group->id, '/', $file);
2233 $output .= '<img class="grouppicture" src="'.$grouppictureurl.'"'.
2234 ' alt="'.s(get_string('group').' '.$group->name).'" title="'.s($group->name).'"/>';
2236 if ($link or has_capability('moodle/site:accessallgroups', $context)) {
2249 * Display a recent activity note
2251 * @staticvar string $strftimerecent
2252 * @param int $time A timestamp int.
2253 * @param stdClass $user A user object from the database.
2254 * @param string $text Text for display for the note
2255 * @param string $link The link to wrap around the text
2256 * @param bool $return If set to true the HTML is returned rather than echo'd
2257 * @param string $viewfullnames
2258 * @return string If $retrun was true returns HTML for a recent activity notice.
2260 function print_recent_activity_note($time, $user, $text, $link, $return=false, $viewfullnames=null) {
2261 static $strftimerecent = null;
2264 if (is_null($viewfullnames)) {
2265 $context = context_system::instance();
2266 $viewfullnames = has_capability('moodle/site:viewfullnames', $context);
2269 if (is_null($strftimerecent)) {
2270 $strftimerecent = get_string('strftimerecent');
2273 $output .= '<div class="head">';
2274 $output .= '<div class="date">'.userdate($time, $strftimerecent).'</div>';
2275 $output .= '<div class="name">'.fullname($user, $viewfullnames).'</div>';
2276 $output .= '</div>';
2277 $output .= '<div class="info"><a href="'.$link.'">'.format_string($text, true).'</a></div>';
2287 * Returns a popup menu with course activity modules
2289 * Given a course this function returns a small popup menu with all the course activity modules in it, as a navigation menu
2290 * outputs a simple list structure in XHTML.
2291 * The data is taken from the serialised array stored in the course record.
2293 * @param course $course A {@link $COURSE} object.
2294 * @param array $sections
2295 * @param course_modinfo $modinfo
2296 * @param string $strsection
2297 * @param string $strjumpto
2299 * @param string $cmid
2300 * @return string The HTML block
2302 function navmenulist($course, $sections, $modinfo, $strsection, $strjumpto, $width=50, $cmid=0) {
2304 global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
2308 $doneheading = false;
2310 $courseformatoptions = course_get_format($course)->get_format_options();
2311 $coursecontext = context_course::instance($course->id);
2313 $menu[] = '<ul class="navmenulist"><li class="jumpto section"><span>'.$strjumpto.'</span><ul>';
2314 foreach ($modinfo->cms as $mod) {
2315 if (!$mod->has_view()) {
2316 // Don't show modules which you can't link to!
2320 // For course formats using 'numsections' do not show extra sections.
2321 if (isset($courseformatoptions['numsections']) && $mod->sectionnum > $courseformatoptions['numsections']) {
2325 if (!$mod->uservisible) { // Do not icnlude empty sections at all.
2329 if ($mod->sectionnum >= 0 and $section != $mod->sectionnum) {
2330 $thissection = $sections[$mod->sectionnum];
2332 if ($thissection->visible or
2333 (isset($courseformatoptions['hiddensections']) and !$courseformatoptions['hiddensections']) or
2334 has_capability('moodle/course:viewhiddensections', $coursecontext)) {
2335 $thissection->summary = strip_tags(format_string($thissection->summary, true));
2336 if (!$doneheading) {
2337 $menu[] = '</ul></li>';
2339 if ($course->format == 'weeks' or empty($thissection->summary)) {
2340 $item = $strsection ." ". $mod->sectionnum;
2342 if (core_text::strlen($thissection->summary) < ($width-3)) {
2343 $item = $thissection->summary;
2345 $item = core_text::substr($thissection->summary, 0, $width).'...';
2348 $menu[] = '<li class="section"><span>'.$item.'</span>';
2350 $doneheading = true;
2352 $section = $mod->sectionnum;
2354 // No activities from this hidden section shown.
2359 $url = $mod->modname .'/view.php?id='. $mod->id;
2360 $mod->name = strip_tags(format_string($mod->name ,true));
2361 if (core_text::strlen($mod->name) > ($width+5)) {
2362 $mod->name = core_text::substr($mod->name, 0, $width).'...';
2364 if (!$mod->visible) {
2365 $mod->name = '('.$mod->name.')';
2367 $class = 'activity '.$mod->modname;
2368 $class .= ($cmid == $mod->id) ? ' selected' : '';
2369 $menu[] = '<li class="'.$class.'">'.
2370 '<img src="'.$OUTPUT->pix_url('icon', $mod->modname) . '" alt="" />'.
2371 '<a href="'.$CFG->wwwroot.'/mod/'.$url.'">'.$mod->name.'</a></li>';
2375 $menu[] = '</ul></li>';
2377 $menu[] = '</ul></li></ul>';
2379 return implode("\n", $menu);
2383 * Prints a grade menu (as part of an existing form) with help showing all possible numerical grades and scales.
2385 * @todo Finish documenting this function
2386 * @todo Deprecate: this is only used in a few contrib modules
2388 * @param int $courseid The course ID
2389 * @param string $name
2390 * @param string $current
2391 * @param boolean $includenograde Include those with no grades
2392 * @param boolean $return If set to true returns rather than echo's
2393 * @return string|bool Depending on value of $return
2395 function print_grade_menu($courseid, $name, $current, $includenograde=true, $return=false) {
2399 $strscale = get_string('scale');
2400 $strscales = get_string('scales');
2402 $scales = get_scales_menu($courseid);
2403 foreach ($scales as $i => $scalename) {
2404 $grades[-$i] = $strscale .': '. $scalename;
2406 if ($includenograde) {
2407 $grades[0] = get_string('nograde');
2409 for ($i=100; $i>=1; $i--) {
2412 $output .= html_writer::select($grades, $name, $current, false);
2414 $helppix = $OUTPUT->pix_url('help');
2415 $linkobject = '<span class="helplink"><img class="iconhelp" alt="'.$strscales.'" src="'.$helppix.'" /></span>';
2416 $link = new moodle_url('/course/scales.php', array('id' => $courseid, 'list' => 1));
2417 $action = new popup_action('click', $link, 'ratingscales', array('height' => 400, 'width' => 500));
2418 $output .= $OUTPUT->action_link($link, $linkobject, $action, array('title' => $strscales));
2428 * Print an error to STDOUT and exit with a non-zero code. For commandline scripts.
2430 * Default errorcode is 1.
2432 * Very useful for perl-like error-handling:
2433 * do_somethting() or mdie("Something went wrong");
2435 * @param string $msg Error message
2436 * @param integer $errorcode Error code to emit
2438 function mdie($msg='', $errorcode=1) {
2439 trigger_error($msg);
2444 * Print a message and exit.
2446 * @param string $message The message to print in the notice
2447 * @param string $link The link to use for the continue button
2448 * @param object $course A course object. Unused.
2449 * @return void This function simply exits
2451 function notice ($message, $link='', $course=null) {
2452 global $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
2454 $message = clean_text($message); // In case nasties are in here.
2457 echo("!!$message!!\n");
2458 exit(1); // No success.
2461 if (!$PAGE->headerprinted) {
2462 // Header not yet printed.
2463 $PAGE->set_title(get_string('notice'));
2464 echo $OUTPUT->header();
2466 echo $OUTPUT->container_end_all(false);
2469 echo $OUTPUT->box($message, 'generalbox', 'notice');
2470 echo $OUTPUT->continue_button($link);
2472 echo $OUTPUT->footer();
2473 exit(1); // General error code.
2477 * Redirects the user to another page, after printing a notice.
2479 * This function calls the OUTPUT redirect method, echo's the output and then dies to ensure nothing else happens.
2481 * <strong>Good practice:</strong> You should call this method before starting page
2482 * output by using any of the OUTPUT methods.
2484 * @param moodle_url|string $url A moodle_url to redirect to. Strings are not to be trusted!
2485 * @param string $message The message to display to the user
2486 * @param int $delay The delay before redirecting
2487 * @throws moodle_exception
2489 function redirect($url, $message='', $delay=-1) {
2490 global $OUTPUT, $PAGE, $CFG;
2492 if (CLI_SCRIPT or AJAX_SCRIPT) {
2493 // This is wrong - developers should not use redirect in these scripts but it should not be very likely.
2494 throw new moodle_exception('redirecterrordetected', 'error');
2497 // Prevent debug errors - make sure context is properly initialised.
2499 $PAGE->set_context(null);
2500 $PAGE->set_pagelayout('redirect'); // No header and footer needed.
2503 if ($url instanceof moodle_url) {
2504 $url = $url->out(false);
2507 $debugdisableredirect = false;
2509 if (defined('DEBUGGING_PRINTED')) {
2510 // Some debugging already printed, no need to look more.
2511 $debugdisableredirect = true;
2515 if (empty($CFG->debugdisplay) or empty($CFG->debug)) {
2516 // No errors should be displayed.
2520 if (!function_exists('error_get_last') or !$lasterror = error_get_last()) {
2524 if (!($lasterror['type'] & $CFG->debug)) {
2525 // Last error not interesting.
2529 // Watch out here, @hidden() errors are returned from error_get_last() too.
2530 if (headers_sent()) {
2531 // We already started printing something - that means errors likely printed.
2532 $debugdisableredirect = true;
2536 if (ob_get_level() and ob_get_contents()) {
2537 // There is something waiting to be printed, hopefully it is the errors,
2538 // but it might be some error hidden by @ too - such as the timezone mess from setup.php.
2539 $debugdisableredirect = true;
2544 // Technically, HTTP/1.1 requires Location: header to contain the absolute path.
2545 // (In practice browsers accept relative paths - but still, might as well do it properly.)
2546 // This code turns relative into absolute.
2547 if (!preg_match('|^[a-z]+:|', $url)) {
2548 // Get host name http://www.wherever.com.
2549 $hostpart = preg_replace('|^(.*?[^:/])/.*$|', '$1', $CFG->wwwroot);
2550 if (preg_match('|^/|', $url)) {
2551 // URLs beginning with / are relative to web server root so we just add them in.
2552 $url = $hostpart.$url;
2554 // URLs not beginning with / are relative to path of current script, so add that on.
2555 $url = $hostpart.preg_replace('|\?.*$|', '', me()).'/../'.$url;
2559 $newurl = preg_replace('|/(?!\.\.)[^/]*/\.\./|', '/', $url);
2560 if ($newurl == $url) {
2567 // Sanitise url - we can not rely on moodle_url or our URL cleaning
2568 // because they do not support all valid external URLs.
2569 $url = preg_replace('/[\x00-\x1F\x7F]/', '', $url);
2570 $url = str_replace('"', '%22', $url);
2571 $encodedurl = preg_replace("/\&(?![a-zA-Z0-9#]{1,8};)/", "&", $url);
2572 $encodedurl = preg_replace('/^.*href="([^"]*)".*$/', "\\1", clean_text('<a href="'.$encodedurl.'" />', FORMAT_HTML));
2573 $url = str_replace('&', '&', $encodedurl);
2575 if (!empty($message)) {
2576 if ($delay === -1 || !is_numeric($delay)) {
2579 $message = clean_text($message);
2581 $message = get_string('pageshouldredirect');
2585 if (defined('MDL_PERF') || (!empty($CFG->perfdebug) and $CFG->perfdebug > 7)) {
2586 if (defined('MDL_PERFTOLOG') && !function_exists('register_shutdown_function')) {
2587 $perf = get_performance_info();
2588 error_log("PERF: " . $perf['txt']);
2592 // Make sure the session is closed properly, this prevents problems in IIS
2593 // and also some potential PHP shutdown issues.
2594 \core\session\manager::write_close();
2596 if ($delay == 0 && !$debugdisableredirect && !headers_sent()) {
2597 // 302 might not work for POST requests, 303 is ignored by obsolete clients.
2598 @header($_SERVER['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] . ' 303 See Other');
2599 @header('Location: '.$url);
2600 echo bootstrap_renderer::plain_redirect_message($encodedurl);
2604 // Include a redirect message, even with a HTTP redirect, because that is recommended practice.
2606 $CFG->docroot = false; // To prevent the link to moodle docs from being displayed on redirect page.
2607 echo $OUTPUT->redirect_message($encodedurl, $message, $delay, $debugdisableredirect);
2610 echo bootstrap_renderer::early_redirect_message($encodedurl, $message, $delay);
2616 * Given an email address, this function will return an obfuscated version of it.
2618 * @param string $email The email address to obfuscate
2619 * @return string The obfuscated email address
2621 function obfuscate_email($email) {
2623 $length = strlen($email);
2625 while ($i < $length) {
2626 if (rand(0, 2) && $email{$i}!='@') { // MDL-20619 some browsers have problems unobfuscating @.
2627 $obfuscated.='%'.dechex(ord($email{$i}));
2629 $obfuscated.=$email{$i};
2637 * This function takes some text and replaces about half of the characters
2638 * with HTML entity equivalents. Return string is obviously longer.
2640 * @param string $plaintext The text to be obfuscated
2641 * @return string The obfuscated text
2643 function obfuscate_text($plaintext) {
2645 $length = core_text::strlen($plaintext);
2647 $prevobfuscated = false;
2648 while ($i < $length) {
2649 $char = core_text::substr($plaintext, $i, 1);
2650 $ord = core_text::utf8ord($char);
2651 $numerical = ($ord >= ord('0')) && ($ord <= ord('9'));
2652 if ($prevobfuscated and $numerical ) {
2653 $obfuscated.='&#'.$ord.';';
2654 } else if (rand(0, 2)) {
2655 $obfuscated.='&#'.$ord.';';
2656 $prevobfuscated = true;
2659 $prevobfuscated = false;
2667 * This function uses the {@link obfuscate_email()} and {@link obfuscate_text()}
2668 * to generate a fully obfuscated email link, ready to use.
2670 * @param string $email The email address to display
2671 * @param string $label The text to displayed as hyperlink to $email
2672 * @param boolean $dimmed If true then use css class 'dimmed' for hyperlink
2673 * @param string $subject The subject of the email in the mailto link
2674 * @param string $body The content of the email in the mailto link
2675 * @return string The obfuscated mailto link
2677 function obfuscate_mailto($email, $label='', $dimmed=false, $subject = '', $body = '') {
2679 if (empty($label)) {
2683 $label = obfuscate_text($label);
2684 $email = obfuscate_email($email);
2685 $mailto = obfuscate_text('mailto');
2686 $url = new moodle_url("mailto:$email");
2689 if (!empty($subject)) {
2690 $url->param('subject', format_string($subject));
2692 if (!empty($body)) {
2693 $url->param('body', format_string($body));
2696 // Use the obfuscated mailto.
2697 $url = preg_replace('/^mailto/', $mailto, $url->out());
2700 $attrs['title'] = get_string('emaildisable');
2701 $attrs['class'] = 'dimmed';
2704 return html_writer::link($url, $label, $attrs);
2708 * This function is used to rebuild the <nolink> tag because some formats (PLAIN and WIKI)
2709 * will transform it to html entities
2711 * @param string $text Text to search for nolink tag in
2714 function rebuildnolinktag($text) {
2716 $text = preg_replace('/<(\/*nolink)>/i', '<$1>', $text);
2722 * Prints a maintenance message from $CFG->maintenance_message or default if empty.
2724 function print_maintenance_message() {
2725 global $CFG, $SITE, $PAGE, $OUTPUT;
2727 $PAGE->set_pagetype('maintenance-message');
2728 $PAGE->set_pagelayout('maintenance');
2729 $PAGE->set_title(strip_tags($SITE->fullname));
2730 $PAGE->set_heading($SITE->fullname);
2731 echo $OUTPUT->header();
2732 echo $OUTPUT->heading(get_string('sitemaintenance', 'admin'));
2733 if (isset($CFG->maintenance_message) and !html_is_blank($CFG->maintenance_message)) {
2734 echo $OUTPUT->box_start('maintenance_message generalbox boxwidthwide boxaligncenter');
2735 echo $CFG->maintenance_message;
2736 echo $OUTPUT->box_end();
2738 echo $OUTPUT->footer();
2743 * Returns a string containing a nested list, suitable for formatting into tabs with CSS.
2745 * It is not recommended to use this function in Moodle 2.5 but it is left for backward
2748 * Example how to print a single line tabs:
2750 * new tabobject(...),
2751 * new tabobject(...)
2753 * echo $OUTPUT->tabtree($rows, $selectedid);
2755 * Multiple row tabs may not look good on some devices but if you want to use them
2756 * you can specify ->subtree for the active tabobject.
2758 * @param array $tabrows An array of rows where each row is an array of tab objects
2759 * @param string $selected The id of the selected tab (whatever row it's on)
2760 * @param array $inactive An array of ids of inactive tabs that are not selectable.
2761 * @param array $activated An array of ids of other tabs that are currently activated
2762 * @param bool $return If true output is returned rather then echo'd
2763 * @return string HTML output if $return was set to true.
2765 function print_tabs($tabrows, $selected = null, $inactive = null, $activated = null, $return = false) {
2768 $tabrows = array_reverse($tabrows);
2770 foreach ($tabrows as $row) {
2773 foreach ($row as $tab) {
2774 $tab->inactive = is_array($inactive) && in_array((string)$tab->id, $inactive);
2775 $tab->activated = is_array($activated) && in_array((string)$tab->id, $activated);
2776 $tab->selected = (string)$tab->id == $selected;
2778 if ($tab->activated || $tab->selected) {
2779 $tab->subtree = $subtree;
2785 $output = $OUTPUT->tabtree($subtree);
2790 return !empty($output);
2795 * Alter debugging level for the current request,
2796 * the change is not saved in database.
2798 * @param int $level one of the DEBUG_* constants
2799 * @param bool $debugdisplay
2801 function set_debugging($level, $debugdisplay = null) {
2804 $CFG->debug = (int)$level;
2805 $CFG->debugdeveloper = (($CFG->debug & DEBUG_DEVELOPER) === DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2807 if ($debugdisplay !== null) {
2808 $CFG->debugdisplay = (bool)$debugdisplay;
2813 * Standard Debugging Function
2815 * Returns true if the current site debugging settings are equal or above specified level.
2816 * If passed a parameter it will emit a debugging notice similar to trigger_error(). The
2817 * routing of notices is controlled by $CFG->debugdisplay
2820 * 1) debugging('a normal debug notice');
2821 * 2) debugging('something really picky', DEBUG_ALL);
2822 * 3) debugging('annoying debug message only for developers', DEBUG_DEVELOPER);
2823 * 4) if (debugging()) { perform extra debugging operations (do not use print or echo) }
2825 * In code blocks controlled by debugging() (such as example 4)
2826 * any output should be routed via debugging() itself, or the lower-level
2827 * trigger_error() or error_log(). Using echo or print will break XHTML
2828 * JS and HTTP headers.
2830 * It is also possible to define NO_DEBUG_DISPLAY which redirects the message to error_log.
2832 * @param string $message a message to print
2833 * @param int $level the level at which this debugging statement should show
2834 * @param array $backtrace use different backtrace
2837 function debugging($message = '', $level = DEBUG_NORMAL, $backtrace = null) {
2840 $forcedebug = false;
2841 if (!empty($CFG->debugusers) && $USER) {
2842 $debugusers = explode(',', $CFG->debugusers);
2843 $forcedebug = in_array($USER->id, $debugusers);
2846 if (!$forcedebug and (empty($CFG->debug) || ($CFG->debug != -1 and $CFG->debug < $level))) {
2850 if (!isset($CFG->debugdisplay)) {
2851 $CFG->debugdisplay = ini_get_bool('display_errors');
2856 $backtrace = debug_backtrace();
2858 $from = format_backtrace($backtrace, CLI_SCRIPT);
2860 if (phpunit_util::debugging_triggered($message, $level, $from)) {
2861 // We are inside test, the debug message was logged.
2866 if (NO_DEBUG_DISPLAY) {
2867 // Script does not want any errors or debugging in output,
2868 // we send the info to error log instead.
2869 error_log('Debugging: ' . $message . $from);
2871 } else if ($forcedebug or $CFG->debugdisplay) {
2872 if (!defined('DEBUGGING_PRINTED')) {
2873 define('DEBUGGING_PRINTED', 1); // Indicates we have printed something.
2876 echo "++ $message ++\n$from";
2878 echo '<div class="notifytiny debuggingmessage" data-rel="debugging">' , $message , $from , '</div>';
2882 trigger_error($message . $from, E_USER_NOTICE);
2889 * Outputs a HTML comment to the browser.
2891 * This is used for those hard-to-debug pages that use bits from many different files in very confusing ways (e.g. blocks).
2893 * <code>print_location_comment(__FILE__, __LINE__);</code>
2895 * @param string $file
2896 * @param integer $line
2897 * @param boolean $return Whether to return or print the comment
2898 * @return string|void Void unless true given as third parameter
2900 function print_location_comment($file, $line, $return = false) {
2902 return "<!-- $file at line $line -->\n";
2904 echo "<!-- $file at line $line -->\n";
2910 * Returns true if the user is using a right-to-left language.
2912 * @return boolean true if the current language is right-to-left (Hebrew, Arabic etc)
2914 function right_to_left() {
2915 return (get_string('thisdirection', 'langconfig') === 'rtl');
2920 * Returns swapped left<=> right if in RTL environment.
2922 * Part of RTL Moodles support.
2924 * @param string $align align to check
2927 function fix_align_rtl($align) {
2928 if (!right_to_left()) {
2931 if ($align == 'left') {
2934 if ($align == 'right') {
2942 * Returns true if the page is displayed in a popup window.
2944 * Gets the information from the URL parameter inpopup.
2946 * @todo Use a central function to create the popup calls all over Moodle and
2947 * In the moment only works with resources and probably questions.
2951 function is_in_popup() {
2952 $inpopup = optional_param('inpopup', '', PARAM_BOOL);
2958 * Progress bar class.
2960 * Manages the display of a progress bar.
2962 * To use this class.
2964 * - call create (or use the 3rd param to the constructor)
2965 * - call update or update_full() or update() repeatedly
2967 * @copyright 2008 jamiesensei
2968 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
2971 class progress_bar {
2972 /** @var string html id */
2974 /** @var int total width */
2976 /** @var int last percentage printed */
2977 private $percent = 0;
2978 /** @var int time when last printed */
2979 private $lastupdate = 0;
2980 /** @var int when did we start printing this */
2981 private $time_start = 0;
2986 * Prints JS code if $autostart true.
2988 * @param string $html_id
2990 * @param bool $autostart Default to false
2992 public function __construct($htmlid = '', $width = 500, $autostart = false) {
2993 if (!empty($htmlid)) {
2994 $this->html_id = $htmlid;
2996 $this->html_id = 'pbar_'.uniqid();
2999 $this->width = $width;
3007 * Create a new progress bar, this function will output html.
3009 * @return void Echo's output
3011 public function create() {
3012 $this->time_start = microtime(true);
3014 return; // Temporary solution for cli scripts.
3016 $widthplusborder = $this->width + 2;
3018 <div style="text-align:center;width:{$widthplusborder}px;clear:both;padding:0;margin:0 auto;">
3019 <h2 id="status_{$this->html_id}" style="text-align: center;margin:0 auto"></h2>
3020 <p id="time_{$this->html_id}"></p>
3021 <div id="bar_{$this->html_id}" style="border-style:solid;border-width:1px;width:{$this->width}px;height:50px;">
3022 <div id="progress_{$this->html_id}"
3023 style="text-align:center;background:#FFCC66;width:4px;border:1px
3024 solid gray;height:38px; padding-top:10px;"> <span id="pt_{$this->html_id}"></span>
3035 * Update the progress bar
3037 * @param int $percent from 1-100
3038 * @param string $msg
3039 * @return void Echo's output
3040 * @throws coding_exception
3042 private function _update($percent, $msg) {
3043 if (empty($this->time_start)) {
3044 throw new coding_exception('You must call create() (or use the $autostart ' .
3045 'argument to the constructor) before you try updating the progress bar.');
3049 return; // Temporary solution for cli scripts.
3052 $es = $this->estimate($percent);
3055 // Always do the first and last updates.
3057 } else if ($es == 0) {
3058 // Always do the last updates.
3059 } else if ($this->lastupdate + 20 < time()) {
3060 // We must update otherwise browser would time out.
3061 } else if (round($this->percent, 2) === round($percent, 2)) {
3062 // No significant change, no need to update anything.
3066 $this->percent = $percent;
3067 $this->lastupdate = microtime(true);
3069 $w = ($this->percent/100) * $this->width;
3070 echo html_writer::script(js_writer::function_call('update_progress_bar',
3071 array($this->html_id, $w, $this->percent, $msg, $es)));
3076 * Estimate how much time it is going to take.
3078 * @param int $pt from 1-100
3079 * @return mixed Null (unknown), or int
3081 private function estimate($pt) {
3082 if ($this->lastupdate == 0) {
3085 if ($pt < 0.00001) {
3086 return null; // We do not know yet how long it will take.
3088 if ($pt > 99.99999) {
3089 return 0; // Nearly done, right?
3091 $consumed = microtime(true) - $this->time_start;
3092 if ($consumed < 0.001) {
3096 return (100 - $pt) * ($consumed / $pt);
3100 * Update progress bar according percent
3102 * @param int $percent from 1-100
3103 * @param string $msg the message needed to be shown
3105 public function update_full($percent, $msg) {
3106 $percent = max(min($percent, 100), 0);
3107 $this->_update($percent, $msg);
3111 * Update progress bar according the number of tasks
3113 * @param int $cur current task number
3114 * @param int $total total task number
3115 * @param string $msg message
3117 public function update($cur, $total, $msg) {
3118 $percent = ($cur / $total) * 100;
3119 $this->update_full($percent, $msg);
3123 * Restart the progress bar.
3125 public function restart() {
3127 $this->lastupdate = 0;
3128 $this->time_start = 0;
3133 * Progress trace class.
3135 * Use this class from long operations where you want to output occasional information about
3136 * what is going on, but don't know if, or in what format, the output should be.
3138 * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3139 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3142 abstract class progress_trace {
3144 * Output an progress message in whatever format.
3146 * @param string $message the message to output.
3147 * @param integer $depth indent depth for this message.
3149 abstract public function output($message, $depth = 0);
3152 * Called when the processing is finished.
3154 public function finished() {
3159 * This subclass of progress_trace does not ouput anything.
3161 * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3162 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3165 class null_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
3169 * @param string $message
3171 * @return void Does Nothing
3173 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3178 * This subclass of progress_trace outputs to plain text.
3180 * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3181 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3184 class text_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
3186 * Output the trace message.
3188 * @param string $message
3190 * @return void Output is echo'd
3192 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3193 echo str_repeat(' ', $depth), $message, "\n";
3199 * This subclass of progress_trace outputs as HTML.
3201 * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3202 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3205 class html_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
3207 * Output the trace message.
3209 * @param string $message
3211 * @return void Output is echo'd
3213 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3214 echo '<p>', str_repeat('  ', $depth), htmlspecialchars($message), "</p>\n";
3220 * HTML List Progress Tree
3222 * @copyright 2009 Tim Hunt
3223 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3226 class html_list_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
3228 protected $currentdepth = -1;
3233 * @param string $message The message to display
3235 * @return void Output is echoed
3237 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3239 while ($this->currentdepth > $depth) {
3240 echo "</li>\n</ul>\n";
3241 $this->currentdepth -= 1;
3242 if ($this->currentdepth == $depth) {
3247 while ($this->currentdepth < $depth) {
3249 $this->currentdepth += 1;
3255 echo htmlspecialchars($message);
3260 * Called when the processing is finished.
3262 public function finished() {
3263 while ($this->currentdepth >= 0) {
3264 echo "</li>\n</ul>\n";
3265 $this->currentdepth -= 1;
3271 * This subclass of progress_trace outputs to error log.
3273 * @copyright Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
3274 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3277 class error_log_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
3278 /** @var string log prefix */
3283 * @param string $prefix optional log prefix
3285 public function __construct($prefix = '') {
3286 $this->prefix = $prefix;
3290 * Output the trace message.
3292 * @param string $message
3294 * @return void Output is sent to error log.
3296 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3297 error_log($this->prefix . str_repeat(' ', $depth) . $message);
3302 * Special type of trace that can be used for catching of output of other traces.
3304 * @copyright Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
3305 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3308 class progress_trace_buffer extends progress_trace {
3309 /** @var progres_trace */
3311 /** @var bool do we pass output out */
3312 protected $passthrough;
3313 /** @var string output buffer */
3319 * @param progress_trace $trace
3320 * @param bool $passthrough true means output and buffer, false means just buffer and no output
3322 public function __construct(progress_trace $trace, $passthrough = true) {
3323 $this->trace = $trace;
3324 $this->passthrough = $passthrough;
3329 * Output the trace message.
3331 * @param string $message the message to output.
3332 * @param int $depth indent depth for this message.
3333 * @return void output stored in buffer
3335 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3337 $this->trace->output($message, $depth);
3338 $this->buffer .= ob_get_contents();
3339 if ($this->passthrough) {
3347 * Called when the processing is finished.
3349 public function finished() {
3351 $this->trace->finished();
3352 $this->buffer .= ob_get_contents();
3353 if ($this->passthrough) {
3361 * Reset internal text buffer.
3363 public function reset_buffer() {
3368 * Return internal text buffer.
3369 * @return string buffered plain text
3371 public function get_buffer() {
3372 return $this->buffer;
3377 * Special type of trace that can be used for redirecting to multiple other traces.
3379 * @copyright Petr Skoda {@link http://skodak.org}
3380 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
3383 class combined_progress_trace extends progress_trace {
3386 * An array of traces.
3392 * Constructs a new instance.
3394 * @param array $traces multiple traces
3396 public function __construct(array $traces) {
3397 $this->traces = $traces;
3401 * Output an progress message in whatever format.
3403 * @param string $message the message to output.
3404 * @param integer $depth indent depth for this message.
3406 public function output($message, $depth = 0) {
3407 foreach ($this->traces as $trace) {
3408 $trace->output($message, $depth);
3413 * Called when the processing is finished.
3415 public function finished() {
3416 foreach ($this->traces as $trace) {
3423 * Returns a localized sentence in the current language summarizing the current password policy
3425 * @todo this should be handled by a function/method in the language pack library once we have a support for it
3429 function print_password_policy() {
3433 if (!empty($CFG->passwordpolicy)) {
3434 $messages = array();
3435 $messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordlength', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordlength);
3436 if (!empty($CFG->minpassworddigits)) {
3437 $messages[] = get_string('informminpassworddigits', 'auth', $CFG->minpassworddigits);
3439 if (!empty($CFG->minpasswordlower)) {
3440 $messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordlower', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordlower);
3442 if (!empty($CFG->minpasswordupper)) {
3443 $messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordupper', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordupper);
3445 if (!empty($CFG->minpasswordnonalphanum)) {
3446 $messages[] = get_string('informminpasswordnonalphanum', 'auth', $CFG->minpasswordnonalphanum);
3449 $messages = join(', ', $messages); // This is ugly but we do not have anything better yet...
3450 $message = get_string('informpasswordpolicy', 'auth', $messages);
3456 * Get the value of a help string fully prepared for display in the current language.
3458 * @param string $identifier The identifier of the string to search for.
3459 * @param string $component The module the string is associated with.
3460 * @param boolean $ajax Whether this help is called from an AJAX script.
3461 * This is used to influence text formatting and determines
3462 * which format to output the doclink in.
3463 * @return Object An object containing:
3464 * - heading: Any heading that there may be for this help string.
3465 * - text: The wiki-formatted help string.
3466 * - doclink: An object containing a link, the linktext, and any additional
3467 * CSS classes to apply to that link. Only present if $ajax = false.
3468 * - completedoclink: A text representation of the doclink. Only present if $ajax = true.
3470 function get_formatted_help_string($identifier, $component, $ajax = false) {
3471 global $CFG, $OUTPUT;
3472 $sm = get_string_manager();
3474 // Do not rebuild caches here!
3475 // Devs need to learn to purge all caches after any change or disable $CFG->langstringcache.
3477 $data = new stdClass();
3479 if ($sm->string_exists($identifier, $component)) {
3480 $data->heading = format_string(get_string($identifier, $component));
3482 // Gracefully fall back to an empty string.
3483 $data->heading = '';
3486 if ($sm->string_exists($identifier . '_help', $component)) {
3487 $options = new stdClass();
3488 $options->trusted = false;
3489 $options->noclean = false;
3490 $options->smiley = false;
3491 $options->filter = false;
3492 $options->para = true;
3493 $options->newlines = false;
3494 $options->overflowdiv = !$ajax;
3496 // Should be simple wiki only MDL-21695.
3497 $data->text = format_text(get_string($identifier.'_help', $component), FORMAT_MARKDOWN, $options);
3499 $helplink = $identifier . '_link';
3500 if ($sm->string_exists($helplink, $component)) { // Link to further info in Moodle docs.
3501 $link = get_string($helplink, $component);
3502 $linktext = get_string('morehelp');
3504 $data->doclink = new stdClass();
3505 $url = new moodle_url(get_docs_url($link));
3507 $data->doclink->link = $url->out();
3508 $data->doclink->linktext = $linktext;
3509 $data->doclink->class = ($CFG->doctonewwindow) ? 'helplinkpopup' : '';
3511 $data->completedoclink = html_writer::tag('div', $OUTPUT->doc_link($link, $linktext),
3512 array('class' => 'helpdoclink'));
3516 $data->text = html_writer::tag('p',
3517 html_writer::tag('strong', 'TODO') . ": missing help string [{$identifier}_help, {$component}]");