2 // This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
4 // Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
7 // (at your option) any later version.
9 // Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 // GNU General Public License for more details.
14 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 // along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
18 * Utility code for LTI service handling.
22 * @copyright Copyright (c) 2011 Moodlerooms Inc. (http://www.moodlerooms.com)
23 * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
24 * @author Chris Scribner
27 defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
29 require_once($CFG->dirroot.'/mod/lti/OAuthBody.php');
31 // TODO: Switch to core oauthlib once implemented - MDL-30149
32 use moodle\mod\lti as lti;
34 define('LTI_ITEM_TYPE', 'mod');
35 define('LTI_ITEM_MODULE', 'lti');
36 define('LTI_SOURCE', 'mod/lti');
38 function lti_get_response_xml($codemajor, $description, $messageref, $messagetype) {
39 $xml = new SimpleXMLElement('<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><imsx_POXEnvelopeResponse />');
40 $xml->addAttribute('xmlns', 'http://www.imsglobal.org/lis/oms1p0/pox');
42 $headerinfo = $xml->addChild('imsx_POXHeader')->addChild('imsx_POXResponseHeaderInfo');
44 $headerinfo->addChild('imsx_version', 'V1.0');
45 $headerinfo->addChild('imsx_messageIdentifier', (string)mt_rand());
47 $statusinfo = $headerinfo->addChild('imsx_statusInfo');
48 $statusinfo->addchild('imsx_codeMajor', $codemajor);
49 $statusinfo->addChild('imsx_severity', 'status');
50 $statusinfo->addChild('imsx_description', $description);
51 $statusinfo->addChild('imsx_messageRefIdentifier', $messageref);
53 $xml->addChild('imsx_POXBody')->addChild($messagetype);
58 function lti_parse_message_id($xml) {
59 $node = $xml->imsx_POXHeader->imsx_POXRequestHeaderInfo->imsx_messageIdentifier;
60 $messageid = (string)$node;
65 function lti_parse_grade_replace_message($xml) {
66 $node = $xml->imsx_POXBody->replaceResultRequest->resultRecord->sourcedGUID->sourcedId;
67 $resultjson = json_decode((string)$node);
69 $node = $xml->imsx_POXBody->replaceResultRequest->resultRecord->result->resultScore->textString;
71 $score = (string) $node;
72 if ( ! is_numeric($score) ) {
73 throw new Exception('Score must be numeric');
75 $grade = floatval($score);
76 if ( $grade < 0.0 || $grade > 1.0 ) {
77 throw new Exception('Score not between 0.0 and 1.0');
80 $parsed = new stdClass();
81 $parsed->gradeval = $grade * 100;
83 $parsed->instanceid = $resultjson->data->instanceid;
84 $parsed->userid = $resultjson->data->userid;
85 $parsed->launchid = $resultjson->data->launchid;
86 $parsed->sourcedidhash = $resultjson->hash;
88 $parsed->messageid = lti_parse_message_id($xml);
93 function lti_parse_grade_read_message($xml) {
94 $node = $xml->imsx_POXBody->readResultRequest->resultRecord->sourcedGUID->sourcedId;
95 $resultjson = json_decode((string)$node);
97 $parsed = new stdClass();
98 $parsed->instanceid = $resultjson->data->instanceid;
99 $parsed->userid = $resultjson->data->userid;
100 $parsed->launchid = $resultjson->data->launchid;
101 $parsed->sourcedidhash = $resultjson->hash;
103 $parsed->messageid = lti_parse_message_id($xml);
108 function lti_parse_grade_delete_message($xml) {
109 $node = $xml->imsx_POXBody->deleteResultRequest->resultRecord->sourcedGUID->sourcedId;
110 $resultjson = json_decode((string)$node);
112 $parsed = new stdClass();
113 $parsed->instanceid = $resultjson->data->instanceid;
114 $parsed->userid = $resultjson->data->userid;
115 $parsed->launchid = $resultjson->data->launchid;
116 $parsed->sourcedidhash = $resultjson->hash;
118 $parsed->messageid = lti_parse_message_id($xml);
123 function lti_update_grade($ltiinstance, $userid, $launchid, $gradeval) {
125 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
128 $params['itemname'] = $ltiinstance->name;
130 $grade = new stdClass();
131 $grade->userid = $userid;
132 $grade->rawgrade = $gradeval;
134 $status = grade_update(LTI_SOURCE, $ltiinstance->course, LTI_ITEM_TYPE, LTI_ITEM_MODULE, $ltiinstance->id, 0, $grade, $params);
136 $record = $DB->get_record('lti_submission', array('ltiid' => $ltiinstance->id, 'userid' => $userid, 'launchid' => $launchid), 'id');
144 $DB->update_record('lti_submission', array(
146 'dateupdated' => time(),
147 'gradepercent' => $gradeval,
151 $DB->insert_record('lti_submission', array(
152 'ltiid' => $ltiinstance->id,
154 'datesubmitted' => time(),
155 'dateupdated' => time(),
156 'gradepercent' => $gradeval,
157 'originalgrade' => $gradeval,
158 'launchid' => $launchid,
163 return $status == GRADE_UPDATE_OK;
166 function lti_read_grade($ltiinstance, $userid) {
168 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
170 $grades = grade_get_grades($ltiinstance->course, LTI_ITEM_TYPE, LTI_ITEM_MODULE, $ltiinstance->id, $userid);
172 if (isset($grades) && isset($grades->items[0]) && is_array($grades->items[0]->grades)) {
173 foreach ($grades->items[0]->grades as $agrade) {
174 $grade = $agrade->grade;
175 $grade = $grade / 100.0;
185 function lti_delete_grade($ltiinstance, $userid) {
187 require_once($CFG->libdir . '/gradelib.php');
189 $grade = new stdClass();
190 $grade->userid = $userid;
191 $grade->rawgrade = null;
193 $status = grade_update(LTI_SOURCE, $ltiinstance->course, LTI_ITEM_TYPE, LTI_ITEM_MODULE, $ltiinstance->id, 0, $grade, array('deleted'=>1));
195 return $status == GRADE_UPDATE_OK || $status == GRADE_UPDATE_ITEM_DELETED; //grade_update seems to return ok now, but could reasonably return deleted in the future
198 function lti_verify_message($key, $sharedsecrets, $body, $headers = null) {
199 foreach ($sharedsecrets as $secret) {
200 $signaturefailed = false;
203 // TODO: Switch to core oauthlib once implemented - MDL-30149
204 lti\handleOAuthBodyPOST($key, $secret, $body, $headers);
205 } catch (Exception $e) {
206 $signaturefailed = true;
209 if (!$signaturefailed) {
210 return $secret;//Return the secret used to sign the message)
217 function lti_verify_sourcedid($ltiinstance, $parsed) {
218 $sourceid = lti_build_sourcedid($parsed->instanceid, $parsed->userid, $parsed->launchid, $ltiinstance->servicesalt);
220 if ($sourceid->hash != $parsed->sourcedidhash) {
221 throw new Exception('SourcedId hash not valid');