--- /dev/null
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+/**
+ * Quiz external API
+ *
+ * @package mod_quiz
+ * @category external
+ * @copyright 2016 Juan Leyva <juan@moodle.com>
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+
+defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die;
+
+require_once($CFG->libdir . '/externallib.php');
+require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/mod/quiz/locallib.php');
+
+/**
+ * Quiz external functions
+ *
+ * @package mod_quiz
+ * @category external
+ * @copyright 2016 Juan Leyva <juan@moodle.com>
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+class mod_quiz_external extends external_api {
+
+ /**
+ * Describes the parameters for get_quizzes_by_courses.
+ *
+ * @return external_external_function_parameters
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+ public static function get_quizzes_by_courses_parameters() {
+ return new external_function_parameters (
+ array(
+ 'courseids' => new external_multiple_structure(
+ new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'course id'), 'Array of course ids', VALUE_DEFAULT, array()
+ ),
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns a list of quizzes in a provided list of courses,
+ * if no list is provided all quizzes that the user can view will be returned.
+ *
+ * @param array $courseids Array of course ids
+ * @return array of quizzes details
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+ public static function get_quizzes_by_courses($courseids = array()) {
+ global $USER;
+
+ $warnings = array();
+ $returnedquizzes = array();
+
+ $params = array(
+ 'courseids' => $courseids,
+ );
+ $params = self::validate_parameters(self::get_quizzes_by_courses_parameters(), $params);
+
+ $mycourses = array();
+ if (empty($params['courseids'])) {
+ $mycourses = enrol_get_my_courses();
+ $params['courseids'] = array_keys($mycourses);
+ }
+
+ // Ensure there are courseids to loop through.
+ if (!empty($params['courseids'])) {
+
+ list($courses, $warnings) = external_util::validate_courses($params['courseids'], $mycourses);
+
+ // Get the quizzes in this course, this function checks users visibility permissions.
+ // We can avoid then additional validate_context calls.
+ $quizzes = get_all_instances_in_courses("quiz", $courses);
+ foreach ($quizzes as $quiz) {
+ $context = context_module::instance($quiz->coursemodule);
+
+ // Update quiz with override information.
+ $quiz = quiz_update_effective_access($quiz, $USER->id);
+
+ // Entry to return.
+ $quizdetails = array();
+ // First, we return information that any user can see in the web interface.
+ $quizdetails['id'] = $quiz->id;
+ $quizdetails['coursemodule'] = $quiz->coursemodule;
+ $quizdetails['course'] = $quiz->course;
+ $quizdetails['name'] = external_format_string($quiz->name, $context->id);
+
+ if (has_capability('mod/quiz:view', $context)) {
+ // Format intro.
+ list($quizdetails['intro'], $quizdetails['introformat']) = external_format_text($quiz->intro,
+ $quiz->introformat, $context->id, 'mod_quiz', 'intro', null);
+
+ $viewablefields = array('timeopen', 'timeclose', 'grademethod', 'section', 'visible', 'groupmode',
+ 'groupingid');
+
+ $timenow = time();
+ $quizobj = quiz::create($quiz->id, $USER->id);
+ $accessmanager = new quiz_access_manager($quizobj, $timenow, has_capability('mod/quiz:ignoretimelimits',
+ $context, null, false));
+
+ // Fields the user could see if have access to the quiz.
+ if (!$accessmanager->prevent_access()) {
+ // Some times this function returns just empty.
+ $hasfeedback = quiz_has_feedback($quiz);
+ $quizdetails['hasfeedback'] = (!empty($hasfeedback)) ? 1 : 0;
+ $quizdetails['hasquestions'] = (int) $quizobj->has_questions();
+ $quizdetails['autosaveperiod'] = get_config('quiz', 'autosaveperiod');
+
+ $additionalfields = array('timelimit', 'attempts', 'attemptonlast', 'grademethod', 'decimalpoints',
+ 'questiondecimalpoints', 'reviewattempt', 'reviewcorrectness', 'reviewmarks',
+ 'reviewspecificfeedback', 'reviewgeneralfeedback', 'reviewrightanswer',
+ 'reviewoverallfeedback', 'questionsperpage', 'navmethod', 'sumgrades', 'grade',
+ 'browsersecurity', 'delay1', 'delay2', 'showuserpicture', 'showblocks',
+ 'completionattemptsexhausted', 'completionpass', 'overduehandling',
+ 'graceperiod', 'preferredbehaviour', 'canredoquestions');
+ $viewablefields = array_merge($viewablefields, $additionalfields);
+ }
+
+ // Fields only for managers.
+ if (has_capability('moodle/course:manageactivities', $context)) {
+ $additionalfields = array('shuffleanswers', 'timecreated', 'timemodified', 'password', 'subnet');
+ $viewablefields = array_merge($viewablefields, $additionalfields);
+ }
+
+ foreach ($viewablefields as $field) {
+ $quizdetails[$field] = $quiz->{$field};
+ }
+ }
+ $returnedquizzes[] = $quizdetails;
+ }
+ }
+ $result = array();
+ $result['quizzes'] = $returnedquizzes;
+ $result['warnings'] = $warnings;
+ return $result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Describes the get_quizzes_by_courses return value.
+ *
+ * @return external_single_structure
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+ public static function get_quizzes_by_courses_returns() {
+ return new external_single_structure(
+ array(
+ 'quizzes' => new external_multiple_structure(
+ new external_single_structure(
+ array(
+ 'id' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Standard Moodle primary key.'),
+ 'course' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Foreign key reference to the course this quiz is part of.'),
+ 'coursemodule' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course module id.'),
+ 'name' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Quiz name.'),
+ 'intro' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Quiz introduction text.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'introformat' => new external_format_value('intro', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'timeopen' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time when this quiz opens. (0 = no restriction.)',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'timeclose' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time when this quiz closes. (0 = no restriction.)',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'timelimit' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time limit for quiz attempts, in seconds.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'overduehandling' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA, 'The method used to handle overdue attempts.
+ \'autosubmit\', \'graceperiod\' or \'autoabandon\'.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'graceperiod' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The amount of time (in seconds) after the time limit
+ runs out during which attempts can still be submitted,
+ if overduehandling is set to allow it.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'preferredbehaviour' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'The behaviour to ask questions to use.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'canredoquestions' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Allows students to redo any completed question
+ within a quiz attempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'attempts' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The maximum number of attempts a student is allowed.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'attemptonlast' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether subsequent attempts start from teh answer
+ to the previous attempt (1) or start blank (0).',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'grademethod' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'One of the values QUIZ_GRADEHIGHEST, QUIZ_GRADEAVERAGE,
+ QUIZ_ATTEMPTFIRST or QUIZ_ATTEMPTLAST.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'decimalpoints' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Number of decimal points to use when displaying
+ grades.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'questiondecimalpoints' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Number of decimal points to use when
+ displaying question grades.
+ (-1 means use decimalpoints.)', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewattempt' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their quiz
+ attempts at various times. This is a bit field, decoded by the
+ mod_quiz_display_options class. It is formed by ORing together
+ the constants defined there.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewcorrectness' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their quiz
+ attempts at various times.
+ A bit field, like reviewattempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewmarks' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their quiz attempts
+ at various times. A bit field, like reviewattempt.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewspecificfeedback' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their
+ quiz attempts at various times. A bit field, like
+ reviewattempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewgeneralfeedback' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their
+ quiz attempts at various times. A bit field, like
+ reviewattempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewrightanswer' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their quiz
+ attempts at various times. A bit field, like
+ reviewattempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'reviewoverallfeedback' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether users are allowed to review their quiz
+ attempts at various times. A bit field, like
+ reviewattempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'questionsperpage' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'How often to insert a page break when editing
+ the quiz, or when shuffling the question order.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'navmethod' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHA, 'Any constraints on how the user is allowed to navigate
+ around the quiz. Currently recognised values are
+ \'free\' and \'seq\'.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'shuffleanswers' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether the parts of the question should be shuffled,
+ in those question types that support it.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'sumgrades' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'The total of all the question instance maxmarks.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'grade' => new external_value(PARAM_FLOAT, 'The total that the quiz overall grade is scaled to be
+ out of.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'timecreated' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'The time when the quiz was added to the course.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'timemodified' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Last modified time.',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'password' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'A password that the student must enter before starting or
+ continuing a quiz attempt.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'subnet' => new external_value(PARAM_RAW, 'Used to restrict the IP addresses from which this quiz can
+ be attempted. The format is as requried by the address_in_subnet
+ function.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'browsersecurity' => new external_value(PARAM_ALPHANUMEXT, 'Restriciton on the browser the student must
+ use. E.g. \'securewindow\'.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'delay1' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Delay that must be left between the first and second attempt,
+ in seconds.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'delay2' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Delay that must be left between the second and subsequent
+ attempt, in seconds.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'showuserpicture' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Option to show the user\'s picture during the
+ attempt and on the review page.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'showblocks' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether blocks should be shown on the attempt.php and
+ review.php pages.', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'completionattemptsexhausted' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Mark quiz complete when the student has
+ exhausted the maximum number of attempts',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'completionpass' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Wheter to require passing grade', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'autosaveperiod' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Auto-save delay', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'hasfeedback' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether the quiz has any non-blank feedback text',
+ VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'hasquestions' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Whether the quiz has questions', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'section' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Course section id', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'visible' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Module visibility', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'groupmode' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Group mode', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ 'groupingid' => new external_value(PARAM_INT, 'Grouping id', VALUE_OPTIONAL),
+ )
+ )
+ ),
+ 'warnings' => new external_warnings(),
+ )
+ );
+ }
+
+}
--- /dev/null
+<?php
+// This file is part of Moodle - http://moodle.org/
+//
+// Moodle is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+// (at your option) any later version.
+//
+// Moodle is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+// GNU General Public License for more details.
+//
+// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+// along with Moodle. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+/**
+ * Quiz module external functions tests.
+ *
+ * @package mod_quiz
+ * @category external
+ * @copyright 2016 Juan Leyva <juan@moodle.com>
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+
+defined('MOODLE_INTERNAL') || die();
+
+global $CFG;
+
+require_once($CFG->dirroot . '/webservice/tests/helpers.php');
+
+/**
+ * Quiz module external functions tests
+ *
+ * @package mod_quiz
+ * @category external
+ * @copyright 2016 Juan Leyva <juan@moodle.com>
+ * @license http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html GNU GPL v3 or later
+ * @since Moodle 3.1
+ */
+class mod_quiz_external_testcase extends externallib_advanced_testcase {
+
+ /**
+ * Set up for every test
+ */
+ public function setUp() {
+ global $DB;
+ $this->resetAfterTest();
+ $this->setAdminUser();
+
+ // Setup test data.
+ $this->course = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_course();
+ $this->quiz = $this->getDataGenerator()->create_module('quiz', array('course' => $this->course->id));
+ $this->context = context_module::instance($this->quiz->cmid);
+ $this->cm = get_coursemodule_from_instance('quiz', $this->quiz->id);
+
+ // Create users.
+ $this->student = self::getDataGenerator()->create_user();
+ $this->teacher = self::getDataGenerator()->create_user();
+
+ // Users enrolments.
+ $this->studentrole = $DB->get_record('role', array('shortname' => 'student'));
+ $this->teacherrole = $DB->get_record('role', array('shortname' => 'editingteacher'));
+ $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->student->id, $this->course->id, $this->studentrole->id, 'manual');
+ $this->getDataGenerator()->enrol_user($this->teacher->id, $this->course->id, $this->teacherrole->id, 'manual');
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Test get quizzes by courses
+ */
+ public function test_mod_quiz_get_quizzes_by_courses() {
+ global $DB;
+
+ // Create additional course.
+ $course2 = self::getDataGenerator()->create_course();
+
+ // Second quiz.
+ $record = new stdClass();
+ $record->course = $course2->id;
+ $quiz2 = self::getDataGenerator()->create_module('quiz', $record);
+
+ // Execute real Moodle enrolment as we'll call unenrol() method on the instance later.
+ $enrol = enrol_get_plugin('manual');
+ $enrolinstances = enrol_get_instances($course2->id, true);
+ foreach ($enrolinstances as $courseenrolinstance) {
+ if ($courseenrolinstance->enrol == "manual") {
+ $instance2 = $courseenrolinstance;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ $enrol->enrol_user($instance2, $this->student->id, $this->studentrole->id);
+
+ self::setUser($this->student);
+
+ $returndescription = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses_returns();
+
+ // Create what we expect to be returned when querying the two courses.
+ // First for the student user.
+ $allusersfields = array('id', 'coursemodule', 'course', 'name', 'intro', 'introformat', 'timeopen', 'timeclose',
+ 'grademethod', 'section', 'visible', 'groupmode', 'groupingid');
+ $userswithaccessfields = array('timelimit', 'attempts', 'attemptonlast', 'grademethod', 'decimalpoints',
+ 'questiondecimalpoints', 'reviewattempt', 'reviewcorrectness', 'reviewmarks',
+ 'reviewspecificfeedback', 'reviewgeneralfeedback', 'reviewrightanswer',
+ 'reviewoverallfeedback', 'questionsperpage', 'navmethod', 'sumgrades', 'grade',
+ 'browsersecurity', 'delay1', 'delay2', 'showuserpicture', 'showblocks',
+ 'completionattemptsexhausted', 'completionpass', 'autosaveperiod', 'hasquestions',
+ 'hasfeedback', 'overduehandling', 'graceperiod', 'preferredbehaviour', 'canredoquestions');
+ $managerfields = array('shuffleanswers', 'timecreated', 'timemodified', 'password', 'subnet');
+
+ // Add expected coursemodule and other data.
+ $quiz1 = $this->quiz;
+ $quiz1->coursemodule = $quiz1->cmid;
+ $quiz1->introformat = 1;
+ $quiz1->section = 0;
+ $quiz1->visible = true;
+ $quiz1->groupmode = 0;
+ $quiz1->groupingid = 0;
+ $quiz1->hasquestions = 0;
+ $quiz1->hasfeedback = 0;
+ $quiz1->autosaveperiod = get_config('quiz', 'autosaveperiod');
+
+ $quiz2->coursemodule = $quiz2->cmid;
+ $quiz2->introformat = 1;
+ $quiz2->section = 0;
+ $quiz2->visible = true;
+ $quiz2->groupmode = 0;
+ $quiz2->groupingid = 0;
+ $quiz2->hasquestions = 0;
+ $quiz2->hasfeedback = 0;
+ $quiz2->autosaveperiod = get_config('quiz', 'autosaveperiod');
+
+ foreach (array_merge($allusersfields, $userswithaccessfields) as $field) {
+ $expected1[$field] = $quiz1->{$field};
+ $expected2[$field] = $quiz2->{$field};
+ }
+
+ $expectedquizzes = array($expected2, $expected1);
+
+ // Call the external function passing course ids.
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses(array($course2->id, $this->course->id));
+ $result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($returndescription, $result);
+
+ $this->assertEquals($expectedquizzes, $result['quizzes']);
+ $this->assertCount(0, $result['warnings']);
+
+ // Call the external function without passing course id.
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses();
+ $result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($returndescription, $result);
+ $this->assertEquals($expectedquizzes, $result['quizzes']);
+ $this->assertCount(0, $result['warnings']);
+
+ // Unenrol user from second course and alter expected quizzes.
+ $enrol->unenrol_user($instance2, $this->student->id);
+ array_shift($expectedquizzes);
+
+ // Call the external function without passing course id.
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses();
+ $result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($returndescription, $result);
+ $this->assertEquals($expectedquizzes, $result['quizzes']);
+
+ // Call for the second course we unenrolled the user from, expected warning.
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses(array($course2->id));
+ $this->assertCount(1, $result['warnings']);
+ $this->assertEquals('1', $result['warnings'][0]['warningcode']);
+ $this->assertEquals($course2->id, $result['warnings'][0]['itemid']);
+
+ // Now, try as a teacher for getting all the additional fields.
+ self::setUser($this->teacher);
+
+ foreach ($managerfields as $field) {
+ $expectedquizzes[0][$field] = $quiz1->{$field};
+ }
+
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses();
+ $result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($returndescription, $result);
+ $this->assertEquals($expectedquizzes, $result['quizzes']);
+
+ // Admin also should get all the information.
+ self::setAdminUser();
+
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses(array($this->course->id));
+ $result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($returndescription, $result);
+ $this->assertEquals($expectedquizzes, $result['quizzes']);
+
+ // Now, prevent access.
+ $enrol->enrol_user($instance2, $this->student->id);
+
+ self::setUser($this->student);
+
+ $quiz2->timeclose = time() - DAYSECS;
+ $DB->update_record('quiz', $quiz2);
+
+ $result = mod_quiz_external::get_quizzes_by_courses();
+ $result = external_api::clean_returnvalue($returndescription, $result);
+ $this->assertCount(2, $result['quizzes']);
+ // We only see a limited set of fields.
+ $this->assertCount(4, $result['quizzes'][0]);
+ $this->assertEquals($quiz2->id, $result['quizzes'][0]['id']);
+ $this->assertEquals($quiz2->coursemodule, $result['quizzes'][0]['coursemodule']);
+ $this->assertEquals($quiz2->course, $result['quizzes'][0]['course']);
+ $this->assertEquals($quiz2->name, $result['quizzes'][0]['name']);
+ $this->assertEquals($quiz2->course, $result['quizzes'][0]['course']);
+
+ $this->assertFalse(isset($result['quizzes'][0]['timelimit']));
+
+ }
+
+}